山东省德州市德城区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

山东省德州市德城区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题.docx

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山东省德州市德城区学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

山东省德州市德城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读单选

Longlongago,anoldmanlivedwithhisthreesons.Hehad17horses.Oneday,hedied.Inhiswill（遗嘱）,theoldmansaidthattheeldestsonwouldhavehalfofthe17horses,thesecondonewouldgetonethirdandtheyoungestonewouldgetoneninth!

Allofthemwereverypuzzled（困惑的）toreadthewill.Theyspentseveraldaysthinkinghowtodivide17horses,butcouldn’tfindtheanswer.

Theyfinallyaskedawise（智慧的）manintheirvillageforhelp.Thewisemanquicklyfoundaway.Heaskedthemtobringall17horsestoalargeplace.Thenhebroughtoneofhishorsesandmadethenumberofthehorsesbecome18.

Heaskedthefirstsontoreadthewill.Heshouldgethalfofthehorses.Itwas18/2---9horses.

Thewisemanaskedthesecondsontoreadthewill.Hecouldgetonethirdofthehorses.Itwas18/3---6horses.

Thethirdsongotoneninthofthehorses.Itwas18/9---2horses.

Therewere9+6+2horses,whichcameto17horses.

Thewisemansolvedthisproblemeasilyandtookbackhishorse.

1．Theoldmanlived______________.

A．inasmalltownB．inavillageC．withhistwosonsD．withawiseman

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“divide”meaninChinese?

A．分配B．喂养C．收集D．售卖

3．Howmanyhorsesshouldthesecondsonget?

A．2B．3C．6D．9

4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Theyoungestsoncouldgetthreehorses.

B．Thewisemangothishorsebackatlast.

C．Thethreesonsaskedthewisemanforhelpatfirst.

D．Thewisemanaskedthemtotakeallthehorsestohishome.

5．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?

A．It’snoteasytobeawiseman.B．Mathsisimportantinourdailylife.

C．It’sdifficulttosolveaproblem.D．Anyproblemhasawaytosolve.

SpeakingEnglishisimportant.SpeakingPalisoneofthebestappsforEnglishlearnerstopracticespeaking.ItallowsuserstospeakEnglishinshortfundialogueswithavideocharacter.

SpeakingEnglishiseasy,butwritingitisoftenmuchmoredifficult.IfyoustarttolearnEnglish,Ibet（敢说、打赌）thatyouwouldgetlotsofwordsmisspelled（拼错）.Ifyoudon’twantthistohappen,wesuggestthatyoutrySpellCheckerwhichcanhelpcorrectyourEnglishspellingeasily.

OnLearnEnglishVideo,you’llfindtwothousandbestvideosofferedontopicssuchasBritishfoodandculture,everydaylifeandfamousstoriesandpoems.ItcanimproveyourEnglishlisteningskillsquickly.

ThemostpopularfreeKoboReadingappgivesyourighttoKoboeBookstorewith4millione-booksandmagazines.Joinmillionsofreadersworldwideandreadconveniently（方便地）onyourmobilephoneorcomputer.

6．HowmanylearningEnglishwaysarementioned（提及）inthetext（文章）?

A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.

7．OnSpeakingPal,youcanchatwith.

A．avideocharacterB．personalcomputers

C．foreignreadersD．newfriends

8．Ifspellingisdifficultforyou,you’dbetteruse.

A．SpeakingPalB．SpellCheckerC．LearnEnglishVideoD．KoboReading

9．LearnEnglishVideocanimproveyour.

A．speakingskillsB．writingskillsC．listeningskillsD．readingskills

10．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A．Science.B．Culture.C．Sports.D．Study.

Themoonwasbehindacloudandthereweren’tmanystarsinthesky.

Itwasadarknight.Isawaglow（光，光亮）inmyneighbour’skitchen.IthoughthewashavinganightmealsoIwentbacktomybed.

Soon,therewasasmellofburning（烧东西的焦糊味）intheairandIthoughttherewasprobablysomethingwrong.Ijumpedoutofthebedquicklyandwentouttomakesure.Isawafirecomingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.ThenIshouted"Fire!

Fire!

"Butnooneintheneighbourhoodheardmyshoutsforhelp.

Iranintomyhouse,calledthefiredepartment（消防队）andwentbacktomyneighbour’shouse.Ibanged（猛敲）onthedoorandcalledoutmyneighbour’sname,buttherewasnoanswer.FinallyIgotintothehouseandrescuedacatandadog.

Itriedtopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindowbutitwasnouse.Itwasabigfire.Luckily,thefiremenarrivedsoonandstoppedthefire.

Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewassadforhiskitchenbuthethankedmeforcallingthefiredepartmentandforsavinghispets.HewantedtogivemesomemoneybutIdidnotacceptit.

Weekslater,myneighbourhadanewkitchen.Heinvitedmetoseehisnewkitchenandweenjoyedabigmealthere.Itmademeveryhappy.

11．Whendidthefirehappen?

A．Inthemorning.B．Intheafternoon.C．Atnoon.D．Atnight.

12．Wherewasthewriterwhenhefoundtherewasasmellofburningintheair?

A．Inhisbedroom.B．Inhiskitchen.

C．Inhisneighbour’skitchen.D．Inhisneighbour’slivingroom.

13．Theunderlinedword“rescued”means“”accordingtothepassage.

A．sawB．calledC．thankedD．saved

14．Whatdidtheneighbourfeelsadfor?

A．Hispets.B．Hiskitchen.C．Thefiremen.D．Thefiredepartment.

15．Howdidtheneighbourthankthewriter?

A．Hegavethewritersomemoney.B．Hegavethewriterhispetdog.

C．Heinvitedthewritertoabigmeal.D．Heaskedthewritertoseeamovie.

B

TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina，itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry.Itisinthesouthoftheworld.June，JulyandAugustarethewintermonths；September，OctoberandNovemberarespring；thesummerisinDecember，JanuaryandFebruary；andMarch，AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.

Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoasthasrainalltheyear，andtherearenodrymonths.Thesoutheastwindsblowthewholeyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.

ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer，thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia，thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.

16．Itis________inAustraliainNovember.

A．springB．summer

C．autumnD．winter

17．InAustralia，itis________inthesouththaninthenorth.

A．hotterB．warmer

C．colderD．cooler

18．The________ofAustraliahasthemostrain.

A．easternpartB．southeasternpart

C．southernpartD．northernpart

19．Thesouthwestofthecountryhasnoraininsummerbecause________.

A．itisdrythere

B．thewestwindsneverblow

C．thenorthwestwindsblow

D．thewestwindsblowonlyinwinter

20．Thereisnoraininwinter________ofAustralia.

A．inthesoutheastB．inthenorth

C．inthesouthwestD．inthesouth

二、补全短文6选5

阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。

QianZhongshuwasoneofthemostfamousChinesewriterstothewesternworld.HewasbornonNovember21,1910inWuxi,JiangsuProvince.Hegrewupwithhisuncle,whodidn’thaveason.

21．Heonlyneededtoreadsomethingoncebeforelearningitbyheart.Heshowedhisgoodmemoryatanearlyage.Whenhewasasmallboy,hisuncleoftentookhimtoteahouses.22．Whentheyreturnedhome,hecouldrepeatthestoriestohiscousins.

23．Althoughhefailedhismathtest,heenteredtheuniversitybecausehewassogoodatChineseandEnglish.

InTsinghuaUniversityhemethiswifeYangJiang,whoisoneyearyoungerthanhimandafamouswriter,too.24．Twoyearslater,theirdaughterQianYuanwasborn.QiandiedofillnessonDecember19,1998.

Qianleftmanyworkstotheworld.25．Ithasbeentranslatedinto（已经被翻译成）morethansixforeignlanguages.

A．Theymarriedin1935.

B．QianwenttoTsinghuaUniversityin1929.

C．Qianhadasurprisingmemory（记忆力）.

D．DoyouknowmoreaboutQianZhongshu?

E.Helikedreadingstorybooksintheteahouses.

F.Hismostfamousnovel,FortressBesieged（围城）,cameoutin1947.

三、用单词的正确形式完成短文

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。

moreintofoodinthenbutdifferentlittleforquietday

Thetigeristhelargestwildcat（猫科动物）intheworld.

Tigerswaituntilitisdark,thentheygoouttofindtheir26．.Whenatigerseesananimal,itmovesvery27．,28．jumpsontheanimaltokillit.Sometimesitcantakeseveral29．foratigertofinisheatingitskill.

Tigersare30．fromothersinthecatfamily.Mostcatfamiliesdon’tlikewater,31．theylikewater.Theyoftenjump32．riverstoswim.

Alltigersare33．danger.Peoplekilledthemtousetheirskins（皮）34．clothes,andtheirbodiesformedicine.

Thereis35．andlesslandfortigerstoliveon.Butnowpeoplehavemadeplanstoprotectthem.

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。

Longlongago,theyoungestdaughterofEmperorYanwent36．ontheEasternSea.Thegirl37．veryhappyonthesea.Butwhenshe38．agoodtime,astrongwindroseontheseaandturnedherboatupsidedown.Shewasthusdrowned（淹死）,butherspirit（灵魂）turnedintoabeautifulbirdcryingsadlyinthesound“Jingwei,Jingwei”.

Becauseshewanted39．herfatheragainandhatedtheseasomuch,she40．somestonesintotheseadayafterday,withoutarest,inorderto41．theseaintotheland（陆地）.

Fromthisstorycomesthesaying“ThebirdJingweitryingto42．thesea”.Thestoryisalittlesad.Butit43．ussomethingimportant.Whenwedoanything,wehaveto44．hard.Forexample,45．Englishisdifficult.Butifyoustudyhard,youcanlearnitwell.Doyouthinkso?

四、多任务混合问题

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。

DoyouthinkEnglishisadifficultlanguagetolearn?

Well,herearesomegoodwaystolearnEnglish.

●Readinyourschoollibraryifyouareastudent.

MostschoollibrarieshaveacentreforEnglishlearners.Ifyourschoollibraryhasthecentre,andyouarelearningEnglishasasecondlanguage,youcanoftengo