供应链管理 第三版 Unit1 习题与答案.docx

供应链管理 第三版 Unit1 习题与答案.docx

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供应链管理第三版Unit1习题与答案

UnderstandingtheSupplyChain

True/False

1.Asupplychainincludesonlytheorganizationsdirectlyinvolvedin

supplyingcomponentsneededformanufacturing.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Moderate

2.Asupplychainconsistsofallpartiesinvolved,directlyorindirectly,

infulfillingacustomerrequest.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Moderate

3.Asupplychaincouldbemoreaccuratelydescribedasasupplynetworkor

supplyweb.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Moderate

4.Theobjectiveofeverysupplychainistomaximizetheoverallvalue

generated.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Easy

5.Theobjectiveofeverysupplychainistomaximizethevaluegenerated

forthemanufacturingcomponentofthesupplychain.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Moderate

6.Everysupplychainmustincludeall5stages.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Easy

7.Thecycleviewofasupplychainholdsthattheprocessesinasupply

chainaredividedintoaseriesofactivitiesperformedattheinterface

betweensuccessivestages.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Moderate

8.Thecycleviewofasupplychainholdsthattheprocessesinasupply

chainaredividedinto2categoriesdependingonwhethertheyare

initiatedinresponsetoorinanticipationofcustomerorders.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Moderate

Thepush/pullviewofasupplychainholdsthattheprocessesina

9.

supplychainaredividedinto2categoriesdependingonwhethertheyare

initiatedinresponsetoorinanticipationofcustomerorders.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Easy

Thepush/pullviewofasupplychainholdsthattheprocessesina10.

supplychainaredividedintoaseriesofactivitiesperformedatthe

interfacebetweensuccessivestages.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Easy

11.Theobjectiveofthecustomerarrivalprocessistomaximizethe

conversionofcustomerarrivalstocustomerorders.Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Moderate

12.Theobjectiveofthecustomerarrivalprocessistoensurethatorders

arequicklyandaccuratelyenteredandcommunicatedtootheraffected

supplychainprocesses.Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Moderate

13.Theobjectiveofcustomerorderentryistoensurethatordersare

quicklyandaccuratelyenteredandcommunicatedtootheraffectedsupply

chainprocesses.Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Moderate

14.Theobjectiveofcustomerorderentryistomaintainarecordofproduct

receiptandcompletepayment.Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Hard

15.Thereplenishmentcycleoccursattheretailer/distributorinterface.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Hard

16.Thereplenishmentcycleoccursatthedistributor/manufacturerinterface.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Hard

Thereplenishmentcycleisinitiatedwhenasupermarketrunsoutof17.stockofaparticularitem.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Hard

18.Thereplenishmentcycleisinitiatedwhencustomersloaditemsintended

forpurchaseintotheircarts.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Hard

19.Themanufacturingcycleoccursatthedistributor/manufacturerinterface.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Moderate

20.Themanufacturingcycleoccursatthemanufacturer/supplierinterface.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Moderate

21.Theproductionschedulingprocessinthemanufacturingcycleissimilar

totheorderentryprocessinthereplenishmentcycle.Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Hard

22.Theproductionschedulingprocessinthemanufacturingcycleissimilar

totheorderfulfillmentprocessinthereplenishmentcycle.Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Hard

23.Theprocurementcycleoccursatthemanufacturer/supplierinterface.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Easy

24.Theprocurementcycleoccursattheretailer/distributorinterface.Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Easy

25.Thecycleviewofthesupplychainisusefulwhenconsidering

operationaldecisions,becauseitspecifiestherolesand

responsibilitiesofeachmemberofthesupplychain.Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Moderate

26.Thecycleviewofthesupplychainisusefulwhenconsidering

operationaldecisions,becauseitcategorizesprocessesbasedonwhether

theyareinitiatedinresponsetoorinanticipationofcustomerorders.Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Moderate

27.Thepush/pullviewofthesupplychainisusefulwhenconsidering

strategicdecisionsrelatingtosupplychaindesign,becauseit

categorizesprocessesbasedonwhethertheyareinitiatedinresponseto

orinanticipationofcustomerorders.

Answer:

True

Difficulty:

Moderate

Thepush/pullviewofthesupplychainisusefulwhenconsidering28.

strategicdecisionsrelatingtosupplychaindesign,becauseit

specifiestherolesandresponsibilitiesofeachmemberofthesupply

chain.

Answer:

False

Difficulty:

Moderate

29.Pullprocessesmayalsobereferredtoasreactiveprocesses.Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Easy

30.Pullprocessesmayalsobereferredtoasspeculativeprocesses.

Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Easy

31.Pushprocessesmayalsobereferredtoasspeculativeprocesses.

Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Easy

32.Pushprocessesmayalsobereferredtoasreactiveprocesses.Answer:

FalseDifficulty:

Easy

33.Allsupplychainactivitieswithinafirmbelongtooneofthreemacro

CRM,ISCMandSRM.processes–Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Easy

34.Thereisacloseconnectionbetweenthedesignandmanagementofsupply

chainflowsandthesuccessofasupplychain.Answer:

TrueDifficulty:

Easy

MultipleChoice

1.Whichofthefollowingisnotastagewithinatypicalsupplychain?

a.Customers

b.Retailers

c.Wholesalers/Distributors

d.Manufacturers

e.Alloftheabovearestageswithinatypicalsupplychain.

Answer:

e

Difficulty:

Easy

2.Whichofthefollowingisnotastagewithinatypicalsupplychain?

a.Customers

b.Retailers

c.Wholesalers/Distributors

d.Merchandisers

e.Component/Rawmaterialsuppliers

Answer:

d

Difficulty:

Easy

3.Supplychainprofitabilityis

a.notcorrelatedtothevaluegeneratedbythevariousstagesof

thesupplychain.

b.thetotalprofittobesharedacrossallsupplychainstages.

c.thedifferencebetweentherevenuegeneratedfromthecustomer

andtheoverallcostacrossthesupplychain.

d.thetotalrevenuegeneratedbythedistributorstageofthe

supplychain.

e.bandconly

Answer:

e

Difficulty:

Difficult

4.Successfulsupplychainmanagementrequireswhichofthefollowing

decisionphases?

a.supplychainstrategy/design

b.supplychainplanning

c.supplychainoperation

d.alloftheabove

e.aandbonly

Answer:

d

Difficulty:

Moderate

5.Thedecisionphasesinasupplychaininclude

a.productionscheduling.

customerrelationshipmanagement.b.

c.supplychainoperation.

d.supplychainorientation.

e.alloftheabove

Answer:

c

Difficulty:

Moderate

Thecycleviewofasupplychainholdsthat6.

a.theprocessesinasupplychainaredividedinto2categories.

b.theprocessesinasupplychainaredividedintoaseriesof

activitiesperformedattheinterfacebetweensuccessivestages.

c.allprocessesinasupplychainareinitiatedinresponsetoa

customerorder.

d.allprocessesinasupplychainareperformedinanticipationof

customerorders.

e.Noneoftheabovearetrue.

Answer:

b

Difficulty:

Moderate

Thepush/pullviewofasupplychainholdsthat7.

a.theprocessesinasupplychainaredividedintoaseriesof

activitiesperformedattheinterfacebetweensuccessivestages.

b.allprocessesinasupplychainareinitiatedinresponsetoa

customerorder.

c.allresponseinasupplychainareperformedinanticipationof

customerorders.

d.theprocessesinasupplychainaredividedinto2categories

dependingonwhethertheyareinitiatedinresponsetoorin

anticipationofcustomerorders.

e.Noneoftheabovearetrue.

Answer:

d

Difficulty:

Moderate

8.notWhichofthefollowingisacycleinthesupplychaincycleview?

Analysiscyclea.Customerordercycleb.Replenishmentcyclec.

d.Manufacturingcyclee.ProcurementcycleAnswer:

aDifficulty:

Moderate

9.Whichofthefollowingisnotacycleinthesupplychaincycleview?

Customerordercyclea.b.ReplenishmentcycleManufacturingcyclec.

d.Procurementcycle

e.Alloftheabovearepartofthesupplychaincycleview.

Answer:

e

Difficulty:

Moderate

Thecustomerordercycleoccursatthe10.

a.customer/retailerinterface.

b.retailer/distributorinterface.

c.distributor/manufacturerinterface.

d.manufacturer/supplierinterface.

e.noneoftheabove

Answer:

a

Difficulty:

Easy

11.notaprocessinthecustomerordercycle?

Whichofthefollowingis

Customerarrivala.Customerqualificationb.Customerorderentryc.Customerorderfulfillmentd.

Customerorderreceivinge.

Answer:

bDifficulty:

Moderate

12.Customerarrivalrefersto

thepointintimewhenthecustomerhasaccesstochoicesand

a.makesadecisionregardingapurchase.thecustomerinformingtheretailerofwhattheywanttopurchase

b.andtheretailerallocatingproducttothecustomer.c.theprocesswhereproductispreparedandsenttothecustomer.theprocesswherethecustomerreceivestheproductandtakes

d.

ownership.noneoftheabovee.

Answer:

aDifficulty:

Moderate

13.Theobjectiveofthecustomerarrivalprocessisto

getthecorrectorderstocustomersbythepromisedduedateat

a.thelowestpossiblecost.b.maintainarecordofproductreceiptandcompletepayment.c.maximizetheconversionofcustomerarrivalstocustomerorders.ensurethatordersarequicklyandaccuratelyenteredand

d.communicatedtootheraffectedsupplychai