湖南省雅礼中学届高三上学期份月考三英语.docx
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湖南省雅礼中学届高三上学期份月考三英语
雅礼中学2019届高三11月月考试卷（三）
英语
本试题卷共12页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19．15．B．￡9r18．C．￡9．15．
答案是C。
1．Whatdoyouknowaboutthespeakers?
A．Thewomanlikesscarymoviesverymuch．
B．Themanisgoingtoseeascarymovie．
C．Neitherofthemenjoysscarymovies．
2．Whendidthedialoguetakeplace?
A．At2：
32p．mB：
At2：
23a．m．C．At3：
22P．m．
3．WhatdoweknowaboutSusan?
A．She’stheyoungestchildinherfamily．
B．She’sherfather’sfavoritechild．
C．She’sthespoiledchildinherfamily．
4．Whenwillthewomangotomeetthemantomorrowmorning?
A．At10：
00．B．At10：
30．C．At11：
00．
5．Whatdoesthemanmainlydoinhissparetimeatpresent?
A．Helearnsalanguage．
B．Hedoessomesports．
C．Heplaystheviolin．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Whoistheboss?
A．Mr．Smith．B．Ms．Baker．C．Mr．Brown．
7．Whydidthemansaysorrytothewomanattheend?
A．Hemisunderstoodwhathesaw．
B．Hemissedthebirthdayparty．
C．Hecouldn’thelpher．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Howlonghasthewomanbeenworking?
A．Thewholenight．
B．Allthemorning．
C．Forabouttwohours．
9．Howdoesthewomangetonwithherpapers?
A．Badly．B．Justso-so．C．Verywell．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatisthewomanprobably?
A．Amanager．B．Awaitress．C．Ahost．
11．Whatwouldthemanliketohavefirst?
A．Somewhitewine．B．Someredwine．C．Someicewater．
12．WhatmightthemandiscusswithRalph?
A．Whentoeat．B．Whattodrink．C．Wheretosit．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whousedtotakethewomantohorseraceswhenshewasyoung?
A．Hergrandfather．
B．Herfather．
C．Herdad’sfriends．
14．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutridingahorse?
A．It’sgreatfun．
B．It’salwayscompetitive．
C．It’sdifferentfromracingahorse．
15．Howdoesthewomanthinkofputtingmoneyonahorsetohavefun?
A．It’sawaste．
B．It’sawaytowin．
C．It’sakindofcompetition．
16．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A．Watchahorserace．
B．Trytorideonahorse．
C．Godownontothetrack．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．WhendidMr．Jonesjointhecompany?
A．Fiveyearsago．
B．Thirtyyearsago．
C．Fortyyearsago．
18．WhatwasMr．Jones’firstpromotion?
A．Officemanager．
B．Headdriver．
C．Vice-presidentofoperations．
19．HowdidMr．Jonesgethisdegree?
A．Bypayingthefeehimself．
B．Byworkingpart-time．
C．Bytakingnightclasses．
20．Whatisthemainpointofthetalk?
A．Towelcomeanewemployee．
B．Tosaygoodbyetoanoldco-worker．
C．TocongratulateMr．Jonesonhisnewcareer．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
21．AccordingtothecommentsofthePhysicalEducationteacher，Wally______．
A．istootalkativeintheclass
B．1ikestoworkwithhisclassmates
C．doesn’texercisehisbodyattherighttime
D．becomesweakbecausehedoesn’texerciseatall
22．WhichofWally’ssubjectswillattracttheheadmaster’sattentioninfuture?
A．BiologyandMaths．B．HistoryandFrench．
C．EnglishandChemistry．D．PhysicsandPhysicalEducation．
23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothereport?
A．Wallydidn’tbotherhisteachertoreviseFrench．
B．Wally’spotentialhasbeenfullyreflectedinhisexamwork．
C．Wally’sgradeinmathsmakeshimabornscientist．
D．Wallyneedstoimprovehisattitudeoncertainsubjects．
B
Lastyear，threeexperiencedstormchaserswerekilledinatornado（龙卷风）intheUS，butdespitethisthenumberofpeoplegoinginsearchoftornadoesisgrowing．Whatdrivesthemtotakerisksandlookfordanger?
Themanatthewheelglancedintheback-viewmirrorandthenslowlyturnedaround．“Don’tputthisinyourprogram．”hesaid．Hiswifeinthepassengerseatlaughed．Heloweredthewindowandkilledtheengine．Thewindrushedinfromsurroundingwheatfields．
Then，frombehind，thesoundoffootstepsapproachedonthedirtroad．ItwasamomentofpeaceafterhoursofspeedyracingthroughtheAmericangrassland．Therehadbeenexcitedshoutsaboutwhereatornadomightformandhowwewouldbethereifitdid．Wewerecrazyonthetrailamomentago．Butnow，everyonewasverycoo1．AKansasstatetrooper（骑警）introducedhimselfthroughthewindow．Therewaspretendedsurprisewhenhesaidhowfastwehadbeengoing．Really?
Wow，sorry．
ValCatorhandedoverhisariver’slicense．Hiswife，Amy，tooktheregistrationoutoftheglovebox．ValexplainedtheywerestormchaserswithChannel9NewsoutofOklahomaCity—thoughitwashardlynecessary．Theirhugeblacktruckhaslightningbolts（闪电）andStormTracker9paintedonthesides．
Valpointedtotheradaronthelaptopopennexttohimandsaidthoseredandgreendotssuggestedatornadocouldformthisafternoon．Thestatetrooperwasuntouched．“I'vegotthatinmycartoo．”hesaid．Peopleherekeepacloseeyeontheweather．It’spartoflivinginthetornadoalley．Everyyearsometownorotherisblownoffthemapbytornadoesthatcanreach300milesanhour．
ValandAmyarejusttwoofhundredsofpossiblythousandsoftrackerswhospeedaroundwithcomputersandcamerashopingtocatchoneofthesebeautiful，deadlystorms．I'djoinedthemtolearnwhythenumberoftrackerskeepsgrowing．Whyarepeopletakingrealrisks—beyondthesteadydietofrest-stopjunkfood—towatchweather?
Lastyear，atornadokilledthreeofthemostexperiencedstormchasers．Itpickedupandthrewtheircaraseasilyasyouwouldapieceofpaper．Dozensofotherchaserswerehurtinthesamestorm．Theywerecrowdedonafewroadswhenthetornadosuddenlyexpandedandatethem．ValandAmyweretherethatdaybutstill，intheirwords，chaseaggressively．
24．Whydideveryonecalmdownafterbeingcrazy?
A．Becausetheyreachedgrassland．
B．Becauseatornadowouldcome．
C．Becauseatrooperstoppedtheircar．
D．Becausetheywerecoolonthetrail．
25．WhatcouldshowValCator’sprofession?
A．Hisdriver’slicense．
B．Theglovebox．
C．Thesignspaintedonhistruck’ssides．
D．ThenewsofOklahomaCity．
26．WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeValandAmy?
A．Hard-working．B．Adventurous．
C．Generous．D．Humorous．
27．Thepassageismainlyabout______．
A．aprogramaboutstormchasers
B．thepossibledangersthatstormchasersface
C．themostviolenttornadointheUS
D．somepeoplewhowanttobeclosetotornadoes
C
Dolphinornotadolphin?
Thatisthequestion!
Yousee，thereareseveraltypesofdolphins．Somearesaltwaterdolphinswhileothersareriverdolphins．
“Whatarethe32typesofdolphins?
”Whenpeopleareaskingthequestion，theyareactuallyreferringtothesaltwaterdolphinsinoceansandseas．Theriverdolphinslivinginfreshwaterarenotincludedinthesespecies．Butwhatwouldbetheanswerinthiscaseifweask．“Dolphinornotadolphin?
”Theanswerwouldobviouslybeyes．Riverdolphinsstillbelongtothedolphinfamily．
Amongthe32typesofdolphinsdonotactuallyweartheword“dolphin”intheirnames，suchasthetucuxi，whileothersactuallyhavetheword“whale”aspartoftheirnameseveniftheyarenotwhalesbutinfact，belongtothedolphinfamily，forexample，themelon-headedwhaleandthekillerwhale．Sowhatwouldbetheanswertothequestion“Dolphinornotadolphin?
”inthesecases?
Itwould’beyes．Allthesespeciesdobelongtothedolphinfamily．
Anotherquestionthatpeopleaskis．“Aretheseaanimalsthatperformataquariums（水族馆）alldolphins?
”So，italwaysseemstocomebacktothequestion，“Dolphinornotadolphin?
”Welltheanswerisnointhiscase．Theseaanimalsthatperformtherearenotalldolphins．Thebelugawhichpeopletendtothinkbelongtothedolphinfamilybecausetheyshowwhatseemslikeasmile，likemostdolphins，areinfactaspeciesofthewhalefamily．
Nowthatyoureadthesefactsaboutdolphins，youprobablyrealizethatcertainseaanimalsmayappeartobepartofthedolphinspeciesandthatothersseemtobepartofthewhalefamilybutineithercase，itisnotobviousandcanbesurprisingwhenyouidentifyaseaanimalasbeingadolphinornotadolphin．Thatisthequestion！
28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutdolphinsisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A．Thetucuxiisatypeofdolphinlivinginrivers．
B．Thereare32typesofdolphinsintheworldaltogether．
C．Alltheseaanimalsthatperfomataquariumsaredolphins．
D．Themelon-headedwhaleandthekillerwhaleactuallybelongtothedolphinfamily．
29．Whatdoweknowaboutthemajorityofthedolphins?
A．Theyappearfriendly．B．Theyperformforaudience．
C．Theylooklikewhales．D．Theyliveinfreshwater．
30．Whatcouldbeaddedaboutdolphinsbeforethelastparagraphifyouweretheauthor?
A．Thelivingareasofdolphins．
B．Trainingofdolphinsataquariums．
C．Theeatinghabitsofdolphins．
D．Furtheridentificationofdolphins．
31．Thisarticlecanbeclassifiedas_________．
A．anewsreportB．1iteraryfiction
C．popularscienceD．atraveldiary
D
NooneissurehowtheancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidsnearCairo．Butanewstudysuggeststheyusedalittlerock’n’roll．Longagobuilderscouldhaveattachedwoodenpolestothestonesandrolledthemacrossthesand，thescientistssay．
“Technically，Ithinkwhatthey’reproposingispossible．”physicistDanielBonnsaid．
PeoplehavelongpuzzledoverhowtheEgyptiansmovedsuchhugerocks．Andthere’snoobviousanswer．Onaverage，eachofthetwomillionbigstonesweighedaboutasmuchasalargepickuptruck
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