贵州省贵阳市花溪清华中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省贵阳市花溪清华中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

《贵州省贵阳市花溪清华中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《贵州省贵阳市花溪清华中学学年高一月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

贵州省贵阳市花溪清华中学学年高一月考英语试题Word版含答案

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.HelpthemanB.FinishherhomeworkC.Watchaprogram

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.It’stoocoldthiswinter.

B.Coldbeerisharmfultohealth.

C.Themanshoulddrinklessbeer.

3.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopay?

A.$90B.$162C.$180.

4.Whydoesthemanhavesomanyclocks?

A.Hehastroublegettingup.

B.Heoftenforgetsabouttime.

C.Helikescollectingclocks.

5.Whatcanweinferaboutthespeakers?

A.They’veknowneachother.

B.They’rehavingcoffeetogether.

C.Theythinkthecoffeeshoptoosmall.

第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?

A.Callhisboss.

B.Prepareforhistrip

C.Recordtheprogram

7.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Goonabusinesstrip.

B.Attendameeting.

C.Takeavacation

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

A.Canada.B.AmericaC.China.

9.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Seeingofftheman.

B.Pickinguphersister.

C.Planningavacation.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。

10.WhatisIsabel’s?

A.Arestaurant.B.AtoyshopC.Aclothingshop.

11.Whoboughtaneveningdress?

A.Cindy.B.WendyC.Mrs.Miles

12.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?

A.Refuelthecar.B.Gotoaparty.C.Havelunch.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Whatistheman?

A.Asalesman.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

14.Whatisthesecondpointbeingtalkedabout?

A.Theman’seducation.

B.Theman’smarriage.

C.Theman’sdemand.

15.Howdoesthemanfindthejob?

A.ChallengingB.RelaxingC.Interesting.

16.Whatwillthemando?

A.Haveanotherinterview.

B.Waitforthereply.

C.Thinkaboutthebusinesstrips.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatdidthespeakerlikebest?

A.BigBen.

B.TowerBridge.

C.TheTowerofLondon.

18.Wheredidthespeakertakeaphoto?

A.AtTrafalgarSquare.

B.AtMadameTussauds.

C.AttheRoyalShakespeareTheater.

19.HowoldarethehousesinStratford?

A.About500yearsold.

B.About1,000yearsold.

C.About2,000yearsold.

20.Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?

A.Tointroducehisblog.

B.TotellabouthistripinEngland.

C.TorecommendpeopletovisitLondon.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

ABritishboy,AyanQureshi,isnowaMicrosoftCertifiedProfessionalafterpassingthetechgiant’sexamattheageoffive,becomingtheyoungestcomputerspecialistintheworld.

ThetestisusuallytakenbypeoplewhowanttobecomeITtechnicians.Whentheboyarrivedtotaketheexam,theinvigilatorswereconcernedthathewastooyoungtobeacandidate.

Ayan’sfatherisanITconsultantwhowassetuphisowncomputernetworkathome.HeintroducedhissontocomputerswhenlittleAyanwasonlythreeyearsold.Helethissonplaywithhisoldcomputers,sohecouldunderstandharddrivesandmotherboards.

“IfoundwhateverItoldhim,thenextdayhewouldremembereverythingIsaid,soIstartedtofeedhimmoreinformation,”Mr.Qureshiexplained.

Ayannowhashisowncomputerlabathome,containingacomputernetworkwhichhebuiltbyhimself.Hespendsaroundtwohoursadayleaningabouttheoperatingsystemandhowtoinstallprograms.

AyansayshehopstolaunchaU.K.–basedITcentersimilartoAmerica’sSiliconValleyoneday,whichheintendstocallE-Valley.HealsowantstostarthisownITcompany.

Ayan’smotherisveryhappyandveryproudofherson.“Idon’twanttoseehimsetaworldrecordeveryday.ButIwanthimtodohisbestwhateverhedoesinhislife,”shesaid

21.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordprobablyrefertointhesecondparagraph?

A.HisparentsB.ThewatchersC.ITexpertsD.TheCEOs

22.HowdidAyanbecomesuchanexcellenttalentITboy?

A.Throughhisowntalentforinformationtechnology

B.Throughhishardworkoncomputersandgoodluch

C.Throughhisgoodmemoryandfather’sgoodinstruction.

D.Throughhisgreatinterestinknowledgeandeffortinstudy.

23.WhatisAyan’sdream?

A.ToworkinSiliconValley.

B.TosetuphisownITcompany

C.Tobecomeapartnerofhisfather.

D.Tobecometheyoungestcomputerspecialist.

24.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.TheexamofatechgiantB.Afive-year-oldBritishboy

C.Avan’scomputerlearningD.Alittlecomputertalent-Ayan..

B

Manypeopleliketoread.TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.Thisyearitwillcelebrateits60thanniversary.

TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsisareferencebook,itisoneofthemostwidelyreadbookseverpublished.Morethan100millioncopieshavebeensoldinalmost40languages.Aneweditionispublishedeveryyear.

TheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordswasfirstpublishedinAugust1955inBritain.TheideacamefromSirHughBeaver,thenthemanagingdirectoroftheGuinnessBreweries.Hecouldnotfindtheanswertowhatseemedlikeasimplefromanybooks:

whatistheEurope’sfastestgamebird?

Atthattime,Beaverdecidedtocreateabookwithfactsnumbers.In1955,thefirstrecordbookwasborn!

Therearemanykindsofrecords,likethemostbeautifultattoo,thelongesthair,thefastesttalker,thebiggesthand,etc.somerecordsappearinalmosteveryeditionofthebook,likethetallestandshortestpeople,theoldestmanandwomanintheworld.However,asmuchas80percentofthecontentisneweachyear.

Sinceitsfirstpublication,thebookitselfholdsaworldrecord,asthebest-sellingbookofalltime.Theneweditionwillbepublishedin20languagesandsoldin100countries.

Editor-in-chiefCraigGlendaysaid,“Weappreciateallofoutloyalreadersandinviteeverywholongsforknowledge,funandadventuretojoinusaswelookforwardtodocumentingeverythingthat’samazingduringthenext60years.

HaveyoueverthoughtaboutgettingyournameinTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?

Haveyoueversucceeded?

Mayyousucceedsomeday!

25.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords?

A.Itcoversfamouspeopleandbigevents.

B.Halfofitscontentchangeseveryyear.

C.Itsellthemostcopiesallthetime.

D.Itisupdatedandpublishedyearly.

26.WhydidBeavercomeupwiththeideaofcreatingsuchabook?

A.Heaimedtohelpteacherswiththeirteachingwork.

B.Heintendedtoprovidereaderswithsomereferences.

C.Hewantedtohelppeopleacquiresomeknowledgeandfun.

D.Heonlywantedtofindoutsomeanswerstosimplequestions

27.What’sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?

A.Givetheauthor’sbestwishestoreaders

B.Callonreaderstosetaworldrecord.

C.Makereadersinterestednthebook.

D.Getmorereadersofbuythebook.

28.Whereisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Amedicalmagazine.B.Apopularsciencebook

C.AnadvertisementD.Anamusementwebsite.

C

Plasticbagshaven’talwaysbeenPublicEnemyNo.1.Introducedin1982,theysoonoccupiedthegrocerybagmarker.By1996,80percentofallbagsweremadefromlightweightplastics.Customerslovedthem.Theybecamethinner,lighterandabletocontainmorematerialsconveniently.

Thatrestrictingthedistributionofplasticbagswillhavesignificantenvironmentalbenefitsandreducecostismostlyuntrue.Banningplasticbagswon’tbagsarefoundtobeatinypartofalllitter,sobanningthemhasverylittleimpactontheamountoflittergenerated.There’snoevidencethatbanningplasticbagshasreducedlitterremovalcosts,anditwon’tdomuchinthewayofreducingtrashcollectioncosts,either.

Inthesea,theimpactmaybeevensmaller.Plasticbagshavenotcausedagiantlandfill（废弃物填埋场）.Sure,plasticsintheoceanshaveincreasedoverthepastfourdecades.Yettheideathatthishasresultedinabiglandfillatiscontradictedbytheevidence,whichshowsthatmostplasticsintheoceansarewidelydispersed（分散）andintheformoftinypieces.

Surveyssuggestthatmostpeoplereusetheirlightweightplasticbags,mainlyfortrashdisposal,andonaverageeachoneisused1.6times,Bycontrast,paperbagsaretypicallyusedonlyonce.Thethickerplasticbagsnowbeingpromotedas“reusable”,aretypicallyusedabout3.1times.

Itisunwisetointroducerestrictionsonthedistributionofplasticbags,whichislikelytoresultinanincreaseintheoverallenvironmentalimpactofthebagsweusetoshop,nottomentionthatreusablebagsarekindofdisgusting,fromthepublichealthperspective.Puttingfoodintobagsthathavepreviouslybeenusedtocarryperishable（易腐烂的）itemsmaycauseahealthrisk.

29.Thereasonwhyplasticbagsarepopularwithcustomersisthat.

A.theyareeasytocarry

B.theyaretheonlychoice.

C.theyarecheapandaffordable

D.theyareavailableingroceries.

30.Whydoestheauthorsaybanningplasticbagsmakesnodifferencetothequantityoflitter?

A.Becauseplasticbagstakeupasmallpartofthewholelitter.

B.Becausebanningplasticbagshasincreasedlitterremovalcosts.

C.Becausethebanningplasticbagswon’tnecessarilymakelitterdisappear.

D.Becausethebanningofplasticbagshasn’tanyenvironmentalbenefits.

31.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3impliesthat.

A.mostoftheplasticscanbewellrecycledatsea

B.whetherplasticsgatheratseaiscontroversial

C.actuallyplasticsdon’tlendtolargelandfillsatsea

D.noevidenceshowsthatplasticsharmthesea.

32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheuseofplasticbag