完整版北京中考常用高频词Word文档格式.docx
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5.break(n)It’stimetotakeabreak.(休息)
break(v)It’sreallybadtobreakthevaluablechinavase.(打碎)
Shebrokethesilencebycoughing.(打断)
Idon’tthinkmywatchisbroken.(坏掉了)
5.bring(v)
①Pleaseremembertobringyourhomeworktomorrow.(拿来)
②Theyaretryingtheirbesttobringtogetherthoseseparatedfamilies.(使结合)
6.brush(n)It’sgoodforustochangeourtooth-brushregularly.(刷子)
(v)You’dbetterbrushyourteethaftermeals.(刷)
7.burn(v)Thehousewasburnedtotheground.(completelydestroyedbyfire)(烧毁)
Hisfacewasbadlyburntbythehotsun.(晒伤)
Herskinburnseasily.(不禁晒)
(n)(烧伤)
C
1.canHecanspeakEnglishverywell.(能够)
(n)aCokecan(罐)
2.capital(n)BeijingisthecapitalofChina.(首都)
TheworldBIGisincapitals.(大写)
Hesetupabusinesswithastartingcapitalof$100,000.(资本)
3.care(n)Shewateredtheflowerwithgreatcare.(照料)
Careisneededwhencrossingtheroad.(照顾)
(v)Hefailedtheexambuthedidn’tseemtocareatall.(介意)
Hisparentsreallycareabouthim.(在意)
4.carry(v);
Shecarriedherbabyinherarms.(抱)
;
Inevercarrymuchmoneywithme.(带)
5.catch(v)Ithrewaballtoherandshecaughtit.(接住)
Wetriedourbesttocatchthethief.(抓住)
Hegotuptoolatetocatchtheearlybus.(赶上)
--What’swrongwithyou?
—Oh,Icatchacold.(患)
Sorry,Ididn’tcatchwhatyousaid.(了解,跟上)
6.change(n)Ihavenosmallchange.(零钱)
Areyoufororagainstchange?
(改变)
(v)Itisnoteasytomakehimchangehismind.(改变)
7.check(v)________Theteacherasksustocheckourhomeworkbeforewehanditin.(检查)
(n)________Thehewrotethecheck(支票)
8.class(n)IamhappyIstudyinClassSix.(班级)
Thisisasecond-classcompartment.(等级)
Ihaveamathclassat9o’clock.(课)
9.close(v)Don’tforgettoclosethedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.(关闭)
(a)IhaveaclosefriendcalledJoy.(亲密的)
Thechurchisclosetotheschool.(靠近)
(ad)Theyquiteclose.(紧密地)
10.close(adj.)_________Weareclosefriends.(亲密的)
(v)_________Remembertoclosethewindowwhenyouleavetheclassroom.(关闭)
11.coach(n)________Ihatetravellingbycoach.(长途汽车)
_________IthinkyouneedanEnglishcoach.(辅导老师)
12.cold(a)It’ssocoldinwinterinBeijing.(冷)
I’dlikeacolddrink.(冷饮)
Thecoldlookonherfacemademesad.(冷淡的)
(n)Don’tstandoutsideinthecold.(寒冷)
Hedidn’tcometoschoolbecausehehadabadcold.(感冒)
13.company(n)_________Heownsabigcompany.(公司)
(v)_________Littlekidsalwaysneedparents’company.(陪伴)
14.copy(v)________Wecopiedthetablefromabook.(复印)
________Hewascaughtcopyingfromhisclassmateintheexam.(作弊)
15.cover(v)Thegroundiscoveredwithsnow.(覆盖)
ThereporterhasjustcoveredthewarbetweenAmericaandIraq.(报道)
Thearmyhascovered10thousandkilometressotheyarealltired.(行走一段路)
Ihavecovered300pagesofthebook.(涵盖)
(n)________Dotheynotlikethebookcover?
(封皮)
16.cross(v)Don’tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred.(穿过)
Hecrossedhislegandsatdown.(盘腿)
(n)Marktheplacewithacrossonthemap.(十字)
(a)Iwascrosswithhimforbeinglate.(生气的)
D
1.date(n)What’sthedatetoday?
(日期)
TonightIhaveadatewithMike.(约会)
2.develop(v)___________developtheeconomy(发展)
___________Canyoudevelopthisfilmforus?
(冲洗)
3.direct(adj.)___________Youshouldgodirecttohim.(直接地)
(v)_________Hedirectstheproject.(指导)
4.draw(v)Hecandrawahorseintenseconds.(画)
Christmasisdrawingnear.(日渐临近)
Idrewmychairuptothetable.(拉拽)
AttheendoftheclassIdrewaconclusion.(得出结论)
Idrew50poundsinthebanklastSunday.(取出)
(n)___________Thegameendedinadraw.(平局)
5.dress(v)Hurryupandgetdressed!
(穿好衣服)
Issheoldenoughtodressherself?
(给某人穿衣服)
(n)_________Howdoyoulikethisdress?
(连衣裙)
6.drive(v)Hecandriveverywellandhedrivestoworkeveryday.(开车)
Healmostdrivesmecrazy.(使得)
(n)Hetookheroutforadrive.(开车兜风)
7.drop(v)Thebottledroppedandbroke.(掉下)
IfounditdifficulttolearnphysicssoIdecidedtodropit.(放弃)
(n)rain-drops(水滴)
8.dish(n)washdishes(盘子)
adeliciousdish(一道菜)
E
1.earth(n);
(地球)(土地)
2.easy(a)Theexamyesterdaywasreallyeasy.(容易)
NowIamleadinganeasylife.(舒适的)
3.enter(v)_________Isawhimentertheclassroomjustnow.(进入)
_________I’mplanningtoentersomeraces.(参加)
4.excuse(v)Excuseme.Couldyoutellmehowtogettotheairport?
(劳驾)
(n)Thereisnoexcuseforhismistake.(借口)
5.express(v)ItishardforhimtoexpresshimselfinEnglish.(表达)
(n)The8:
00amexpresstoBeijingisalwayscrowed.(快车)
Hesentthebooktomebyexpress.(快递)
F
1.face(n)facetoface(脸)
(v)Hefacedthedifficultiesbravely.(面对)
2.fair(adj.)________Itdidn’tseemfairtodoso.(公平的)
________Shehasbeautifulfairskin.(白皙的)
_________Weatherconditionswerefair.(晴朗的)
3.fall(v)(n)________________Theleavesbegintofallwhenautumncomes.(落下)(秋天)
4.fan(n)Thefamoussingerhasmillionsoffans.(歌迷)
Mostoldpeoplepreferfanstoairconditioners.(扇子)
5.fat(a)Ifyoueattoomuchchocolate,youwillgetfat.(胖)
(n)Thishamhastoomuchfatinit.(脂肪)
6.feet(n)_______Theboywasheshisfeet.(脚)
_______Heisabout7feettall.(英尺)
7.film(n)Thisismyfavoritefilm.(电影)
develop冲洗thefilm(胶卷)
8.fine(adj.)________Wemaygocampingiftheweatherisfine.(晴朗的)
________It’safinebook.(好的)
(v)_________Iwasfinedforparkinginawrongplace.(罚款)
9.fit(a)Healwaysdoexercisetokeepfit.(健壮)
(v)Thejacketfitshimwell.(适合)
10.fly(v)________It’sgoodtoflyakiteonwindydays.(放飞;
飞行)
(n)_________Ihateflies.(苍蝇)
11.force(v)________Ican’tforceyouinthis.(强迫)
(n)_________Thepolicehadtouseforcetoholdbackthecrowd.(武力)
12.form(n)________Hereisaformforyoutofillin(表格)
(v)________Howdotheyform?
(形成)
13.free(a)Thecoffeeisfreehere.(免费的)
Iamfreethisafternoon.Whataboutgoingshoppingwithme?
(空闲的)
Theoldmantoldusweshouldsetthelittlebirdfree.(自由的)
14.fresh(a)freshfruit(新鲜的);
freshwater(淡水)
15.full(a)Theroomisfullofpeople.(满的)
I’mfullandIcan’teatanything.(饱了)
G
1.get(v)________Igotalotofpresentsonmybirthday.(得到)
________Thingsaregettingbetter.(变得)
2.gift(n)abirthdaygift(礼物)
Ihaveagiftformusic.(天赋)
3.grow(v)IwanttobeanastronautlikeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.(成长)
Mygrandparentsgrewalotofflowersbehindtheirhouselastyear.(种植)
Itbegantogrowdark.(变得)
H
1.hand(n)Togivesomebodyahandmeanstohelpsomebody.(帮助)
Thereissomethingwrongwiththehourhandoftheclock.(指针)
(v)Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars.(递给)
2.hang(v)hanghunghung
Hangyourcoatonthathook.(挂)
hanghangedhanged
Heshouldn’tbehangedforsuchacrime.(绞刑)
3.hard(a)Itishardtoknowwhetheritwillbeclearsoon.(难的)
Thegroundisashardasstone.(坚硬的)
(ad)Workhard,oryouwillfallbehind.(努力地)
Itisraininghard.Don’tgooutuntilitstops.(猛烈地)
4.have(v)Ihavealotofhobbies.(有)
Let’shaveatalk.(进行)
Heusuallyhasasandwichforlunch.(吃)
5.head(n)Hefellandhithishead.(头)
Attheheadofthequeuestandsanoldwoman.(前面)
ReporttotheHeadimmediately!
(领导)
(v)Whereareyouheading?
(出发)
6.hero(n)LiuXiangismyhero.(英雄)
TheherooftheplayisPeter.(主角)
7.hold(v)Thegirlwasholdingherfather’shand.(握)
Shewasholdinganumbrella.(举着)
We’llholdameetingtodiscussit.(举办)
Isthattablestrongenoughtoholdyou?
(托住)
Idon’tthinktheroomcanholdsomanypeople.(容纳)
Pleaseholdtheline.Iwillbebackinaminute.(持续)
8.hot(a)It’stoohotintheroom.Whynotopenthedoor?
(热)
Pepperishot.(辣)
I
1.interest(n)Nowhehasgrownuphenolongertakesanyinterestinhisstampcollection.(兴趣)
Hermaininterestsinlifearemusic,tennisandcooking.(爱好)
Whenyouborrowmoneyfromthebank,youneedtopayinterest.(利息)
(v)Thetopicheistalkingaboutinterestsmegreatly.(使人感兴趣)
J
1.join(v)HejoinedtheLeaguelastJune.(加入组织)
Theyareplayingbasketball.Whataboutjoiningthem?
(加入到他人之中)
Theteacheraskedustojointhetwopartstogether.(联合)
2.just(ad)IhavejustseenJohn.(刚刚)
It’sjustmysize.(正好)
Afterall,heisjustachild.(只)
(a)Itisajustsentence.(这是合法的判决)
K
1.key(n)Ican’tfindmykey.Canyouhelpme?
(钥匙)
Youneedtopressthekeyshard,forthepianoisquiteold.(键)
Tellmethekeystothetest.(线索,答案)
Dietandexercisearethekeytogoodhealth.(关键)
2.kind(n)Thereareallk