新高考届新高三第一次模拟测试英语三教师版.docx
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新高考届新高三第一次模拟测试英语三教师版
2021届新高三第一次模拟测试
英语(三)
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakersgoforthefieldtrip?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.
2.Howmanygrandchildrendoesthewomanhavenow?
A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.
3.Wherewillthewomango?
A.Therailwaystation.B.Theopenmarket.C.VictoriaShop.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Peterisnotathomenow.
B.Shirleydoesn’tknowPeter.
C.Themandialedthewrongnumber.
5.Whatdoesthewomanplantodothisafternoon?
A.Havecoffeewithherfriend.
B.Readbooksinthebookstore.
C.Getsomemoneyfromthebank.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Goonvacationwithhiswife.B.Makeplansforavacation.C.Talktothemanager.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Wherearethetypistsprobably?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Intheoffice.
9.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Buyastamp.B.FindJustin.C.Postaletter.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhatisinAdam’sroom?
A.Atelephone.B.Adesktopcomputer.C.ATV.
11.Whattimewillgrandpaandgrandmacomeback?
A.At4:
00.B.At5:
00.C.At6:
00.
12.WherewillAdamlive?
A.Intheschooldorm.B.Athishome.C.Inahostfamily.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodotonight?
A.Playsomesports.B.Havedinnerwithher.C.Helpwithherstudy.
14.WhyisthemangoingtoMiami?
A.Togosightseeing.B.Toattendawedding.C.Totakeabusinesstrip.
15.Whereisthewomangoingnow?
A.Thetenniscourts.B.Thecoffeeshop.C.Herschool.
16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodoatlast?
A.Putoffhistrip.B.Comebackearly.C.Taketennislessons.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhoopenedthefirstShakespeareandCompany?
A.AGerman.B.AFrench.C.AnAmerican.
18.ForwhatwasMs.Beach’sbookstoreclosed?
A.Poormanagement.B.Politicalpressure.C.Ashortageoffunds.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Whitman?
A.HewasMs.Beach’sneighbor.
B.HeusedtoworkatMs.Beach’sbookstore.
C.HehasfollowedMs.Beach’swaysofdoingbusiness.
20.WhendidMr.WhitmannamehisbookstoreShakespeareandCompany?
A.In1951.B.In1962.C.In1964.
【答案】1-5CABCC6-10BAACC11-15ACBBA16-20CCBCC
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
MetropolisBookClub
Membership:
Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous.
Specialoffersfornewmembers:
Asaspecialoffer,youmaychooseanyreduced-pricebooksfromournewmembers’booklist,tothevalueof100yuanintotal.
Ticktheboxonyourformtoorderafreewatch.
Joinbeforetheendofthismonthandyoureceiveanotherfreebookcarefullychosenbyourstaff.
Orderanaudio-bookfromthemanyonoffer,athalftherecommendedretailprice.
Whenyou’vejoined:
Asamemberyougetaround50%offthepublisher’spriceofeverybookyoubuy,andwhat’smore,theycomestraighttoyourdoor.Yourfreeclubmagazinearrivesonceamonthtokeepyouuptodatewiththelatestbest-sellerswe’veaddedtoourlist.OntheInternet,youcanfindallourtitlesfortheyearatourexclusivemembers’website.Ourwebsitealsohasabookswapservicewherememberscanrequestorofferbooksforexchange.
Beingamember:
Allyouhavetodoisorderfourbooksduringyourfirstyear.Afterthat,youcandecideonthenumberofbooksyouwishtotake.
Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth”foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-specialprice.Ifyoudonotwantthisbook,justsaysointhespaceprovidedontheformandsenditbacktous.Wealwayssendthebookifwedonotreceivethisform.
Oncewereceiveyourorder,yourbooksaredeliveredwithinoneweek.Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren’twhatyouexpected,justsendthemback!
21.HowcanyoubecomeamemberoftheMetropolisBookClub?
A.Byorderingawatchfreeofcharge.
B.Bysendingtheadvertisementtotheclub.
C.Bychoosingbookswithspecialprices.
D.Byreturningthecompletedorderform.
22.Whatinformationdoesthemonthlymagazinegivemembers?
A.Thepercentagesavedoneachbook.
B.Thenamesofallthebookssoldbytheclub.
C.Thelistofthenewestbooksavailabletobuy.
D.Thebooksthatcanbeswappedbyclubmembers.
23.Whatcanweinferfromthelastpartofthepassage?
A.Atleastfourbooksshouldbeboughteachyear.
B.Memberscanlookatthebooksbeforetheybuythem.
C.Membersneedtobuythe“BookoftheMonth”.
D.Themorebooksbought,thehigherthemember’sgrade.
【答案】21-23DCB
【解析】本文主要介绍如何成为都市图书俱乐部的会员以及成为会员有哪些优势。
21.细节理解题。
根据第一段Membership:
Allyouneedtodoisfillouttheorderformatthebottomofthepage,selectyourfirstorderfromourbooklistandthenpostthecompletedformbacktous可知你所要做的就是填写下面的订单,从我们的书单中选择你的第一个订单,然后把填妥的表格寄回给我们。
分析内容即知填写订单并寄给他们就可成为会员,D项符合题意。
22.推理判断题。
根据Beingamember中的Ineachofyourmonthlyclubmagazines,ourexperiencedstaffchoosea“BookoftheMonth”foryou,whichisofferedatanextra-specialprice可知每一期月刊杂志,有经验的员工会选择一本“当月之书”(每月刊最好的)给你,特价提供。
BookoftheMonth即thenewestbooks。
分析选项可知C项符合题意。
故选C。
23.推理判断题。
根据最后一段Andremember,youhaveuptoafortnighttodecideifyouwishtokeepthebooksyouhaveordered.Iftheyaren’twhatyouexpectedjustsendthemback!
可知你有两周的时间来决定是否保留你所订购的书。
如果他们不是你所想要的,就把他们送回去!
分析句意可知,收到书后在两周之内如果觉得不是你想要的书可退回,可知会员可以在买之前看到书。
分析选项可知B项符合题意,故选B。
B
MaryAnningwasanEnglishfossil(化石)collector,dealerandpaleontologist(古生物学家).Herfossil-huntinghelpedchangethewaypeoplethoughtabouttheworld.
MarywasbornintoapoorfamilyinEnglandonMay21,1799.ShelivedintheseasidetownofLymeRegis,inDorset.Thefamilyhadninechildren.OnlyMaryandherbrotherJosephgrewup.Mary’sfathertookhischildrenalongthebeach.Theypickedupshellsandstonestoselltovisitors.Marydidnotgotoschoolmuch.Herfamilywastoopoor.Andschoolsdidnotteachchildrenaboutfossils.Marycouldreadandwrite.Shetaughtherself.Shelearnedaboutrocksandhowbodiesaremade.
In1811whenMaryandJosephwerefossilhunting,Josephsawabonestickingoutoftherock.Maryhadahammertochipawayattherock.Verycarefullysheuncoveredit.Shefoundthefirstcompletefossiloftheichthyosaur(鱼龙).
Sincethen,Marybecamecrazyaboutfossilhunting.Shelikedtohuntonthebeachafterastorm.Thewind,rainandwavesmadetherockscrumble.Itwaseasytospotfossils.MostdaysMarywentfossilhuntingwithherdog,Tray.
RichfriendshelpedMarybysellingfossilsforher.Theysenthermoney.Scientistswrotelettersandcametoseeher.OnegoodfriendwasWilliamBuckland,aprofessoratOxfordUniversity.Maryalsoopenedashoptosellfossils,stonesandshells.Shechattedwithvisitors.
MaryAnningdiedin1847.Howevolution(进化)workswasexplainedbyCharlesDarwinnotlongafterMarydied.Herfossilshadhelpedscientistsunderstandhowthingsbegan.
24.WhydidMary’sfathertakehischildrenalongthebeach?
A.Toenjoylife.B.Tomakealiving.
C.Tolookforfossils.D.Toteachthemaboutfossils.
25.WhatcanwelearnaboutMary?
A.Herfatherwasapaleontologist.B.Herfathereducatedherathome.
C.Shehadninebrothersandsistersinall.D.Shemightbepopularatthattime.
26.Whowasthefirstonetocatchsightoftherockcontainingthefirstcompleteichthyosaurfossil?
A.CharlesDarwin.B.Mary’sdog.C.Joseph.D.Mary.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordcrumbleinthefourthparagraphmeans?
A.breakB.shakeC.floatD.dive
【答案】24-27BDCA
【解析】本文为记叙文。
本文讲述了MaryAnning的生平事迹,Mary是英国化石收集者,经销商和古生物学家,她的化石搜寻帮助改变了人们对世界的看法。
24.细节推理题。
根据第二段Marywasbornintoapoorfamily...Mary’sfathertookhischildrenalongthebeach.Theypickedupshellsandstonestoselltovisitors可知,Mary家境贫寒,父亲带着孩子沿海滩捡拾贝壳和石头卖给游客,为维持生计。
故选B。
25.推理判断题。
由第四段和第五段内容可知,自从发现了鱼龙化石,Mary迷上了化石,有钱的朋友帮她卖化石,科学家们写信来看她,她还开了一家商店卖化石、石头和贝壳,因此推断那时候她很受欢迎,故选D。
26.细节理解题。
根据第三段In1811whenMaryandJosephwerefossilhunting,Josephsawabonestickingoutoftherock可知,Joseph首先看到了鱼龙化石。
故选C。
27.词义猜测题。
根据第四段Shelikedtohuntonthebeachafterastorm.Thewind,rainandwavesmadetherockscrumble.Itwaseasytospotfossils可知,她喜欢在暴风雨后到海滩上搜寻化石,因为风、雨和海浪会使岩石崩裂,从而发现化石很容易。
故选A。
C
TESCOhasannounceditisbanningthesaleofenergydrinkstoteenagers,andthatthebigmovewillbegininweeks.Thesupermarkethasjoinedahostofmajornamesbanningteenagersfrombuyinghighcaffeine,high-sugardrinks.Thegovernmentindicatesthattheprincipalquestiontobedeterminediswhetherthepurchasingrestrictionswillapplyattheageof16or18.
TheresaMaysaidtheconsultationwaslinkedtothegovernment’schildhoodobesity(肥胖)strategyandsaid