河北省武邑中学学年高二英语月考试题1.docx
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河北省武邑中学学年高二英语月考试题1
河北省武邑中学2020学年高二英语12月月考试题
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的
时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchtimeisleftbeforethemeetingbegins?
A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.
2.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?
A.Keepakitty.B.Singasongforhim.C.Lookafterhissickpet.
3.Whatistheman?
A.Ahairdresser.B.Atailor.C.Asa
lesman.
4.Whosebirthdayiscoming?
A.Gerald’s.B.Sarah’s.C.Tony’s.
5.Whatdidthemanseeinthepainting?
A.Someboats.B.Somemountains.C.Somehouses.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodo?
A.Drivethemandowntown.B.Lendhercartothe
man.C.Checktheman’shouse.
7.Whenisthemansupposedtoarriveatthemechanic’s?
A.At1:
00pm.B.At2:
00pm.C.At3:
00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inapolicestation.B.Inamusicshop.C.Inaclothesshop.
9.Whatdoesthemadamlooklike?
A.Sheisshort.B.Shewearsbluejeans.C.Shehasredhair.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Whoshouldcleanthefloor.B.Wheredarkmarksarefrom.C.Whytheshoesgetdirty.
11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
12.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Detectiveandhomeowner.B.Cleanerandemployer.C.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whomademanymistakesinthemonthlyreport?
A.Thewoman.B.Themanager.C.Themanager’ssupervisor.
14.Howlonghasthewomanworkedinthecompany?
A.Threeyears.B.Fouryears.C.Fiveyears.
15.Whatisthewomanexpecting?
A.Atransfer.B.Araise.C.Apromotion.
16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?
A.Leavethecompany.B.Speakupheropinions.C.Beartheunfairtreatment.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardsexams?
A.Positive.B.Indifferent.C.Negative.
18.Whatdoesthespeakerusuallydothenightbeforeexams?
A.WatchTV.B.Studyallnight.C.Dosomethinginteresting.
19.Whatproblemdoesthespeakerhaveduringexams?
A.Hecouldn’tarrangetimeproperly.B.Heoftenskipsthefirstquestion.C.Heusuallyfallsasleep.
20.Whydoesn’tthespeakerdiscussanswersrightafterexams?
A.He’ssureofhisanswers.B.Hefindsthatverystressful.C.He’llcheckanswersathome.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
BabysitterWanted
Iamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesareneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhavesomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thispositionalsosuitsacollegestudentwithexperiencelookingforapart-timejob.Thepayis$10anhour.Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasereplytorebecharv@orcall800-4964.
OfficeManagerWanted
Ourcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganizationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Theofficemanagerwillberesponsibleforkeepingfinancialrecords,soheorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.Pleasereplytojim@orcall800-6978toapply.
Waiter/WaitressWanted
Arestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningarenecessary.Mustworkwellunderpressureandunderstandthebasicsoffinediningandcustomerservice.Ifyou’reinterested,pleasecontactusatjob-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.orgtoapply.Thisisapart-timejob.
OfficeCleanerWanted
LookingforaPart-timejob?
ApositionintheMississaugaareaneedsanofficecleaner!
Part-time4hoursadayfrom10:
00am-2:
00pm.
Dutiesinclude:
●Cleaningthewashrooms
●Cleaningthefurniture
●Sweepingthefloors
●Othergeneralcleaningexperienceisnecessary.Pay:
$15perhour
Replyto:
job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgorcall800-8197.
21.Whichofthefollowingpositionisafull-timejob?
A.Babysitter.B.Officemanager.
C.Waiter/waitress.D.Officecleaner.
22.Ifacollegegirlwithsomeexperiencecaringforchildrenwantstoapplyforajob,whereshouldshesendanemail?
A.job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org
C.rebecharv@D.jim@
23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theofficecleanerhastoworkthreehourseachday.
B.Experienceisnecessaryforallthesefourjobs.
C.Ababysitterearns$5morethananofficecleanerperhour.
D.Onecanapplyforawaiterorwaitressbytelephone.
B
Foryears,scientistsandothersconcernedaboutclimatechangehavebeentalkingabouttheneedforcarboncaptureandstorage(CCS).
Thatisthetermforremovingcarbondioxidefrom,say,acoal-burningpowerplant’ssmokestackandpumpingitdeepundergroundtokeepitoutoftheatmosphere,whereitwouldotherwisecontributetoglobalwarming.
However,currently,onlyonepowerplantinCanadacapturesandstorescarbononacommercialscale(andithasbeenhavingproblems).Amongtheconcernsaboutstorageisthatcarbondioxideingaseousorliquidformthatispumpedundergroundmightescapebacktotheatmosphere.Sostoragesiteswouldhavetobemonitored,potentiallyfordecadesorcenturies.
ButscientistsatLamont-DohertyEarthObservatoryatColumbiaUniversityandotherinstitutionshavecomeupwithadifferentwaytostoreCO2thatmighteliminatethatproblem.Theirapproachinvolvesdissolvingthegaswithwaterandpumpingtheresultingmixture—sodawater,essentially—downintocertainkindsofrocks,wheretheCO2reactswiththerocktoformamineralcalledcalcite(方解石).Byturningthegasintostone,scientistscanlockitawaypermanently.Volcanicrockscalledbasalts(玄武岩)areexcellentforthisprocess,becausetheyarerichincalcium,magnesiumandiron,whichreactwithCO2.
TheprojectcalledCarbFixstartedinIceland,2020,whenthescientistspumpedabout250tonsofcarbondioxide,mixedwithwater,about1,500feetdownintoporousbasalt.Earlysignswereencouraging:
Thescientistsfoundthatabout95percentofthecarbondioxidewaschangedintocalcite.Andevenmoreimportantly,theywrote,thechangehappenedrelativelyquickly—inlessthantwoyears.
“It’sbeyondallourexpectations,”saidEddaAradottir,whomanagestheproject.RapidchangeoftheCO2meansthataprojectwouldprobablyhavetobemonitoredforafarshortertimethanamoreconventionalstoragesite.
Therearestillconcernsaboutwhetherthetechnologywillproveusefulinthefightagainstglobalwarming.Foronething,itwouldhavetobescaledupenormously.Foranother,alotofwaterisneeded—25tonsofitforeverytonofCO2—alongwiththerightkindofrock.
ButtheresearcherssaythatthereisenoughporousbasalticrockinIceland,includingintheoceanfloorsandalongthemarginsofcontinents.Andsittingastorageprojectinorneartheoceancouldpotentiallysolvethewaterproblematthesametime,astheresearcherssayseawaterwould
workjustfine.
24.WhatcanwelearnaboutCCSinParagraphs2and3?
A.ScientistsbelieveglobalwarmingwillbeavoidedifCO2ispumpedunderground.
B.It’sbeenacommonpracticeinmanyplantstocaptureandstoreCO2underground.
C.ThereisnoguaranteethatCO2willnotescapeevenifpumpedunderground.
D.ItrequiresdecadestoturnCO2intoliquidformandbelockedund
erground.
25.WhatmaterialsshouldbeinvolvedintheprojectCarbFix?
A.Water,CO2,sodawaterandbasalts
B.Water,sodawater,apumpa
ndcalcite
C.CO2,basalts,apumpandcalciteD.Water,CO2,apumpandbasalts
26.AccordingtoEddaAradottir,theresultoftheprojectwasbeyondtheresearchers’expectations,because.
A.it’sdisappointingtodiscovernewproblemscausedbyrapidchange
B.it’samazingtosee95%ofthecarbondioxideturnintocalcitethatfast
C.it’spuzzlingtofindtheencouragingbutunexpectedresultoftheproject.
D.it’sexcitingtosensetheproblemofstoringCO2likelytobesolved
27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.ToinformusofabreakthroughinstoringCO2.
B.TopraisetheeffortsofscientistsinstoringCO2.
C.ToshowthedifferentwaystofightagainstCO2.
D.TourgepeopletoproducetheleastpossibleCO2.
C
Howdoyouspendyourtime?
Togetit,PaulT.Rankinaskedsixty-eightindividualstokeepanaccurate,detailedrecordofwhattheydideveryminuteoftheirwakinghours.Hediscoveredthat70percentoftheirwakingtimewasspentononethingonly—communication.PutthatevidencealongsidetheresearchfindingsuncoveredtheHumanEngineeringLaboratories,theydiscoveredthat,vocabulary,morethanfindingsuncoveredbytheHumanEngineeringLaboratories,theydiscoveredthat,vocabulary,morethananyotherfactoryetknown,predictsfinancialsuccess,Newwordsmakeusbetterthinkersaswellascommunicators.What’sbetterreasonforbeginningrightnowtoextendyourvocabulary?
Buthow?
Hybrid(杂交产生的)corncombinesthebestqualitiesofseveralvarietiestoensuremaximumproductivity,Ahybridapproachtovocabularyshould,inthesameway,ensuremaximumresults.That’swhyyoushouldusetheCPDformula.
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