云南省德宏州届高三英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题.docx

云南省德宏州届高三英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题.docx

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云南省德宏州届高三英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题

云南省德宏州2020届高三英语上学期期末教学质量检测试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．作答时，务必将

答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和

答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thefollowinglistin

cludessomebooksthatcomehighlyrecommendedbymillionsofreadersandalsoashortsummaryofthehighlightsofeachwork.

TheGo-Giver,byBobBurgandJohnDavidMann

Ididn’tevenexpectthatsuchashortbook

couldmakeahugedifferenceinmywaytowardslife.Itsimplyexplainscomplexlawsthatdirectmankind,andconcludesthatthereisalwaystruthintheopposite.

DaoDeJing,byLaozi

DaoDeJingisoneofthefinestbooksonphilosophywrittenbyLaozi,anancientChinesephilosopherandpoet.Itissincere,excitingandmakesyouthinkalot.Readitandgetintouchwiththecleareducativeunderstandingsthatgiveyouenoughtipstopursueyourlifegoalfullofpassion.

TheScienceofGettingRich,byWallaceD.Wattles

IhadmyownmisunderstandingsofgettingrichtillIreadthisbook.ThebookmadeahugedifferencetomylifeafterIdiscoveredthesecretsmentioned.Readitanditteachesyouhowtobecomerich,notimmediately,butstepbystep.

ThePowerofHabit,byCharlesDuhigg

IneverknewhabitsplayedsuchanimportantroleinshapingourfutureuntilIreadthisbook.Itsays,youarewhatyourhabitsare,andalsosuggeststheproventechniquesto

createnewhabitsthatchangeourlifestylesandeventuallyourlives.Itisamust-readforeveryonewhowishestoformlifetimehabits.

1.Whichbookcanhelpyouchaseyourdreampassionately?

A.TheGo-Giver.B.DaoDeJing.

C.ThePowerofHabit.D.TheScienceofGettingRich.

2.WhichofthefollowingideasmayCharlesDuhiggagreewith?

A.Lifegoalcanbepursuedpassionately.

B.Weshouldgetrichstepbystep.

C.Habitscanshapeourfuture.

D.Thereisalwaystruthintheopposite.

3.Whatcanweknowaboutthebooksmentionedabove?

A.Theyareallpopularbooks.

B.Theyarealleasilywritten.

C.Alltheirwritersareforeigners.

D.Allthebooksareaboutlifegoals.

B

Awardwinni

ngfilmBalladfromTibetbyChinesedirectorZhangWeiwasscreenedinNewYorkCityinMarch.

ThefilmtellsthestoryoffourvisuallyimpairedkidsfromChina’sTibetgoingonajourneyfortheirdreams.

Basedonatruestory,BalladfromTibetisaboutthefourTibetankids—Thupten,Sonam,KelsangandDroma—achievingtheirdreamsagainstallodds.

Thuptenisa10-year-oldboypartiallysightedinoneeyeandblindintheother.Hisdoctorsaysthatthereisachancethathecouldcompletelylosehissight,butthereisanoperationthatcouldoffera50percentofsavinghisvision.

Histeacherfirmlysuggeststhatheshouldhavetheoperationrightaway,butThuptenisafraidandwantstoseetheworldbeforehislifeisplungedintototaldarkness.

Alongwithhisthreefriendswhoalsosufferfromblindness,Thuptengoesonanexcitingadventure.TogethertheydecidetogotoShenzheninSouthChina’sGuangdongProvince,acitymorethan37,000kmawayfromTibetancapitalLhasa.

Thereasonforthechildren’sdecisiontogotoShenzhenistheirloveofmusic.TheyarealltalentedandwanttosingtheirheartsoutinfrontofthenationalaudiencebyparticipatinginaShenzhen-basedrealityshow.

Thefoursome’stripisindeedfun,butalsoturnsouttobedangerous.Luckily,helpisonhandalongthewayintheformofawanderingfamily,ashepherd,amotorcycleclub,andaTVproducer’sassistant.

BalladfromTibethaswontheawardforBestChildren’sFeatureatthe13thChinaInternationalChildren’sFilmFestivalinNovember2017,andearnednominationsat17differentinternationalchildren’sfilmfestivalsinGermany,Canada,Japan,Greece,Australiaan

dIndia.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impaired”inParagraph2mean?

A.Amazed.B.Strengthened.C.Shortsighted.D.Damaged.

5.WhydothefourchildreninBalladfromTibetchooseShenzhenastheirdestination?

A.TheywanttotakepartinaShenzhen-basedrealityshow.

B.Theylongtoearnmoneytheretosupportthemselves.

C.Theteacheradvisesthemtogotheretopursuetheirdreams.

D.Theywanttolookfortheirparentsthere.

6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheoperationcancompletelysaveThupten’svision.

B.Thupten’steachergoesonthetripwiththem.

C.Thuptenwantstorealizehisdreambeforehetotallyloseshisvision.

D.ThefourkidsgetmuchhelpfromThupten’steacheronthewaytoShenzhen.

7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofBalladfromTibet?

A.Successful.B.Negative.C.Awful.D.Surprising.

C

Whydoestimeseemtoflyfasteraswegetold?

You’vegotyouragingbraintoblame.Thisislikelyduelargelytothephysicalchangesofournervesandneurons（神经元）.Newresearchsuggests‘rapidfire’abilitiesoftheyoungbrainallowustoprocessmoreinformationduringyouth,causingthedaystoseemlongerearlierinlife.However,aswegetold,researcherssaytheolderbraintakesmoretimetoprocessinformation.

ThenewfindingputforwardbyaDukeUniversityresearcherwaspublishedinapaperinthejournalEuropeanReviewthisweek.AccordingtoAdrianBejan,theJ.AJonesProfessorofMechanicalEngineeringatDuke,thephysicalchangesofournervesandneuronsplayamajorroleinourperception（知觉）oftimeaswegetold.Overtheyearsthesestructuresbecomemorecomplexandeventuallybegintodegrade.

“Littlebabies,forexample,movetheireyesmuchmoreoftenthanadultsbecausethey’reprocessingimagesatafasterrate,”Bejansays.Forolderpeople,thismeansfewerimagesarebeingprocessedinthesameamountoftime,causingexperiencestoseemasthoughthey’rehappeningmorequickly.

8.Whatcausestimetoflyfasteraswegetold?

A.Changesofournervesandneurons.

B.Informationinourbrain.

C.Theelectricalsignals.

D.Rapidfireabilities.

9.Whatisunavoidableintheprocessofgettingold?

A.Longerdays.B.Moreimages.

C.Agingbrains.D.Lessexperience.

10.Thepassageshowsthat__________.

A.youngpeoplearemoreenergeticintheirlife

B.theyoungerbraintakeslesstimetoprocessinformation

C.oldpeoplehavefewerthingstodothanyoungpeople

D.littlebabiesmovetheireyesmuchmoreseldom

11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.NervesandNeurons.B.TimeFliesFast.

C.TheOlder,theFaster.D.TheFunctionoftheBrain.

D

Withgoldensunshineandagentlebreeze,Autumnisthemostbeautifulseasonintheyear.Thisisagreattimetogooutsideandhavefun.Gotoavalleytoseeredmapletrees,goandpickfruitinanorchardorfindanopenfieldtoflyyourkitein.

However,formanyhighschoolstudents,thesegreatactivitiesmaybejustadream.Withplentyofworktodo,theyspendalltheirhoursindoors,strugglingforahighmarkintheirexams.Ofcourse,studyisoneofthemostimportantthingsforteenagers.Butlifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanthat.

Sometimeswespendsomuchtimestudyingthatweforgethowtomakelifewonderful.Indoingso,welosetherealpurposeoflife—tobeavaluableandhappyperson.Toenjoyjusthowgreatitistobealive,wehavetoputdownourbooksandpensandlookaroundus.Studentsshouldtakesomeexercisetoimproveyourhealth,talkwithyourparentsandfriendsforunderstandingandwalkaroundoutsidetorefreshyourbodyandmind.

Goingoutandenjoyingthebeautifulcountrysideoftenhelpsourcreativityinourwork.Chinesecraftsman,LuBan,createdasawtohelpwoodworkers.Butifhehadn’twalkedoutside,hewouldnothavebeeninspiredbyakindoftoothedgrass.WecouldalsosupposeifNewtonhadn’trestedunderthatappletree,thenhewouldn’thavebeenhitbyanapple,andhisclassictheorieswouldnothavecomeout.

Goingoutisnotonlyabreakfromhardwork,butachancetoaddtolifeexperience.Socomeon,giveyourbrainagoodrest.StepoutofthebooksandgetyourbagreadyforanAutumnouting.Wearesureyouwillgetmuchmorethanknowledgefromtheexcitingjourney.

12.Whyisgoingoutadreamformanyhighschoolstudents?

A.Theyareunhappytodoso.

B.Theyhavetoomuchworktodoforgettinghighmarksintheexams.

C.Theirparentsdon’tallowthemtodoso.

D.Theywanttobevaluableandhappypeople.

13.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby______________.

A.describingthebeautifulsceneryinAutumn

B.pointingoutthepresentsituationofhighschoolstudents

C.makingpredictions

D.reasoningandgivingexamples

14.Whatmessagecanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Theauthorisn’thappywithoureducationatall.

B.LuBanwasinspiredbyanapple.

C.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.

D.Lifeisdefinitelymuchmorethanstudyingindoors.

15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Autumnisagreattimetogooutside.

B.Highschoolstudentsspendsomuchtimestudying.

C.Totakesomeexerciseisawaytoimprovehealth.

D.Goingoutcanmakehighschoolstudentsgetmore.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WangFeng,an18-year-oldhighschoolsenior,whowasgoodatswimming,savedthelifeofadrowningboyFridayafternoon.16.

YoungLiLeiwasvisitingrelativesfromYingjiang,DehongPrefecture,when

hefellintoMangshiRiver.Theboyhadnobusinessplayingneartheedgeoftheriver.17.Hisparentsweretoblamefornotwatchinghimmoreclosely.Theragingrapidshadbeenswollenbyrecentrains.18.Hisparentssaidtheyhadnotwitnessedtheincident.

LuckilyforLiLei,anunselfishandlikablestudent,WangFeng,fromHongxingHighSchoolwashikingalonethroughthepark.Assoonashefoun