内蒙古中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx
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内蒙古中考英语真题卷含答案解析
2015年呼和浩特市中考试卷
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:
120分 时间:
120分钟)
第一卷(选择题,共计85分)
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Doyouknow boyoverthere?
—Yes,helikesplaying basketballverymuch.
A.the;不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a
2.Bequick, wellbelateforschool.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
3.Boysandgirls,pleaseturntoPage andlookatthe picture.
A.Fifth;fiveB.Five;fiveC.Fifth;fifthD.Five;fifth
4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthewomansinger?
—Hervoicesounds .Ilikehersongs.
A.sweetB.sweetlyC.badD.badly
5.—HowisTomnow?
—Ihearthecompany himagoodjob,butherefusedit.
A.providedB.offeredC.passedD.introduced
6.Sometimesitoftenrains inmyhometowninsummer.
A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.strongly
7.Wehavetofinishtheworknow, ?
A.dontweB.haventweC.haveweD.dowe
8.Thephoto takenbymybrotherlastweekisverynice.
A.whichwereB.thatisC.thatwereD.whichwas
9.—Couldyoupleasetellme ?
—Abouttwentyminutesago.
A.whendidyouseethiskidB.wheredidyouseethiskid
C.whenyousawthiskidD.whereyousawthiskid
10.Neithertheheadmasternortheteachers takeavacationnextweek.
A.weregoingtoB.isgoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.aregoingto
11.—Excuseme,mayIcomein?
—Notyet.Pleasewaitonyourchair yournameiscalled.
A.andB.untilC.afterD.since
12.Mr.Smithtoldhisson thefootballmatchbecauseoftheexam.
A.nottowatchB.tonotwatchC.notwatchingD.doesntwatch
13.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeline.Wecouldnt eachotherclearly.
A.listenB.soundC.hearD.speak
14.Theboyhasagoodhabitof allthethingsinrightplaces.
A.puttingawayB.puttingupC.takingawayD.takingup
15.—TheradiosaysitwillrainnextSunday.
— .Weregoingforapicnicthatday.
A.IhopeitwillB.ImafraidnotC.IdontthinksoD.Ihopenot
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea 16 aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.
Thatnighthewroteaseven-pagepapersayingthatsomedayhed 17 ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe 18 drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.
Heputagreatdealofhis 19 intotheprojectandthenextdayhehandeditintohisteacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.Onthefrontpagewasalargered“F” 20 anotethatread,“Seemeafterclass.”
Theboywenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked,“WhydidIreceivean‘F’?
”
Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不现实的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Yourfamilyisnotrich.Havingahorseranchneedsalotof 21 .Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno 22 youcouldeverdoit.”Thentheteacheradded,“ 23 yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Illreconsideryourgrade.”
Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutitlongandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.ButIthinkitisaveryimportant 24 foryou.”
Finally,afterthinkingaboutitforseveraldays,theboyhandedinthesamepaper,making 25 changesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“Youcankeepthe‘F’andIllkeepmydream.”
16.A.speechB.noticeC.paperD.diary
17.A.ownB.winC.paintD.sell
18.A.justB.evenC.everD.almost
19.A.dreamB.heartC.adviceD.trust
20.A.byB.inC.toD.with
21.A.timeB.moneyC.spaceD.work
22.A.wayB.wonderC.problemD.matter
23.A.ThoughB.SinceC.UnlessD.If
24.A.changeB.giftC.decisionD.message
25.A.noB.anythingC.anyD.nothing
B
Formostchildren,themostusefulwayofspendingtheirtimeisplayingagame.Itdoesntmatter 26 thegameis.Thingsbecomebetterwhentheyneeda(n) 27 toplaywith.Ontheonehand,itisquite 28 forthedevelopmentofachildspersonality(个性)towinandto 29 thebestwaystogetthat.Ontheotherhand,ifachildonlycaresabout 30 ,thenforhim,playingagameisfunnyonlywhenhewins.Orifhefindsabetterpartner,hewillget 31 andhedoesntwanttogoonplaying.
Itsparents 32 tomaketheirchildrenknowthat:
youcantalwayswinandtherearemanyunpleasantmoments 33 whenyouhavetolearnhowtolose.Theideaistocompete,toproveyouaregood,notonlytowin.
Inaword,playingagameisnotfunnyonlywhenyouwin.Itisfunny 34 youenjoyitandtryyourbesttowin.Ifyouarejustalittlebitunlucky,dont 35 alot.Youwillsurelyproveyourabilitiessomeotherday.
26.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when
27.A.ownerB.workerC.studentD.partner
28.A.usefulB.simpleC.correctD.special
29.A.payattentiontoB.takepridein
C.jumpoutofD.thinkof
30.A.playingB.studyingC.winningD.losing
31.A.unhappyB.lonelyC.relaxedD.excited
32.A.ruleB.dutyC.planD.habit
33.A.inlifeB.inthefutureC.infactD.intheway
34.A.orB.andC.whenD.before
35.A.worryB.believeC.wishD.imagine
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
A
Agroupofreportersaskedagroupof4-to-8-year-oldchildrenthisquestion,“Whatdoeslovemean?
”Theanswersweresurprising.Thechildrenwouldanswerliketheydidbelow.
Rebecca—age8
“Whenmygrandmotherhurtherknees,shecouldntbend(弯腰)overandpainthertoenails(脚趾甲)anymore.Somygrandfatherwoulddoitforherallthetime,evenwhenhishandshurt,too.Thatslove.”
Samantha—age6
“Loveiswhensomeonehurtsyou,andyougetsomadbutyoudontshoutatherbecauseyouknowitwouldhurtherfeelings.”
Terry—age4
“Loveiswhatmakesyousmilewhenyouretired.”
Bethany—age4
“Iletmybigsisterpickon(捉弄)mebecausemyMumsayssheonlypicksonmebecauseshelovesme.SoIpickonmybabysisterbecauseIloveher.”
Lauren—age4
“Iknowmyeldersisterlovesmebecauseshegivesmeallheroldclothesandhastogooutandbuynewclothes.”
Elaine—age5
“LoveiswhenMummygivesDaddythebestpieceofchicken.”
Clear—age5
“MyMummylovesmemorethananybody.Youdontseeanyoneelsekissingmetosleepatnight.”
Jessica—age8
“Youreallyshouldntsay‘Iloveyou’unlessyoumeanit.Butifyoumeanit,youshouldsayitalot.Peopleforget.”
36.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout .
A.what“life”meanstochildren
B.what“family”meanstochildren
C.what“friendship”meanstochildren
D.what“love”meanstochildren
37.WhotoldusthelovebetweenMumandDad?
A.Clear.B.Elaine.C.Rebecca.D.Lauren.
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Rebeccasgrandmotherevercouldntbendover.
B.Bethanywantstobepickedonbyanyotherperson.
C.IfSamanthabecomesangry,shewillnotshoutatothers.
D.Laurenpreferstowearhersistersoldclothes.
39.WhatdoesJessicameanaboutlove?
A.Toomuchloveisnolove.B.Youshouldsaylovemoreoften.
C.Youmeanwhatyouthink.D.Saylovemoreoftenifyouhaveit.
40.WhatisloveaccordingtoTerry?
A.Loveisthecarebetweenhusbandandwife.
B.Loveisarestwhenyouaretired.
C.Loveiswhatcheersyouupwhenyouaretired.
D.Loveisakissfromparents.
B
Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldntsee.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingers.Howdoyoufeel,then?
Withmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday,two-thirdsoftheworlds42millionblindpeopleshouldnothavetosuffer.Unluckily,richcountrieshavethisknowledge,butdevelopingcountriesdonot.
ORBISisaninternationalcharitable(慈善的)organization.Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,thereisateachinghospitalwithtelevisionroomandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechnologyofhelpingtheblindgetsightagainhere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationamongcountries.
ORBIShelpsthosedevelopingcountriesbyprovidingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaughtover35,000doctorsandnurses.Theycontinuetotreatthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.Theyhavetraveledaroundtheearth3times,visited76countriesandtreatedover20,000blindpeople.Theyneedyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.
Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;for$38010peoplecansee;$1,300helpstrainadoctornewskills;andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourlovecanhelpthemopentheireyestotheworld.
41.Howmanyblindpeopleshouldnothavetosufferwithmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday?
A.14million.B.42million.C.28million.D.200million.
42.Alotofblindpeopleintheworldhavetosufferbecause .
A.ORBISdidntdoitsbesttoofferhelp
B.thereisnogoodmedicalknowledgeandskills
C.somecountriescantaffordmedicalknowledgeandskills
D.developingcountriesdontpaymuchattentiontotheblind
43.Accordingtothispassage,ORBIShelpsfightblindnessbydoingthefollowingEXCEPT .
A.writingthiskindofarticlestoaskforhelp
B.providingsight-savingtraining
C.treatingthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear
D.tryingtokeepacloserelationamongcountries
44.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout .
A.howmuchatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorscosts
B.whyORBISneedsyourhelptocontinuetheirwork
C.whocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain
D.whatyoucandotohelpblindpeopleopentheireyes
45.Thewriterwritesthispassageinorderto .
A.introduceaninternationalcharitableorganization
B.askpeopletogivetheblindahand
C.tellhowyoufeelifyouloseyoureyesforaminute
D.explainwhyORBIShelpsfightblindness
C
Wouldyoueatareadymealfromthefridgeratherthancookbyyourself?
Haveyoubeendoin