届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八15页word版.docx

届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八15页word版.docx

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届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八15页word版

2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八

[一]

Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe'llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.

Atthememorialservice,hisfriend'swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.

Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster'sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.

Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.

Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn'tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfingerthroughthedustwiththewords"Iloveyou",thenheracedbacktohiscar.

Thenewwidowthenlookedoutatheraudienceandsaid,"JohnandIhadawonderfullifetogether.Wehavebeenaroundtheworldseveraltimes.We'vehadeverythingmoneycanbuy...butnothingcomesclosetothatmoment."

Hearingthis,Iwasdeeplymoved."Lovemakeslifeworthwhile."

29.Whydidthewomanquitherjob?

A.Sheneededtoconcentrateonherstudies.

B.Shehadtoomuchhouseworktodo.

C.Shewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.

D.Shehadtosupportherhusband.

30."Hehelddownhisownjob…"inParagraph4meansthat_________.

A.heneededhelpinhisworkB.hemanagedtokeephisjob

C.hecancelledhisjobD.hedelayedhiswork

31.Thewomanmentionedanincident20yearsagotoshow_________.

A.howbusytheirlifewasB.howtheyimprovedtheirlife

C.howherhusbandlovedherD.howhardherhusbandworked

参考答案：

29-31．ABC

[二]

Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?

Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.　　

Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.　　

　　Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.　　

　　Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.　

　　Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:

“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.　　

　　Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.　　

　　“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”

27.Thewriterthinksthat_____.

　A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudies

　C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingisimportantthanmoney

28.WhatadvicedidthedoctorNOTgivetheoldman?

　A.Takelongwalks.B.Smokemorethanonecigaretteaday.

　C.Eatalotofmeat.D.Drinktwoglassesofredwineeveryday.

29.Theunderlinedpart“hehadneverfeltahealthierman”means“______”.

　A.hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB.hewasn’tahealthyman

　C.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain

30.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,wecanlearn______.

　A.themanwasaheavysmokerbeforeseeingthedoctor

　B.themandidn’tsmokesomuchbeforeseeingthedoctor

　C.themandidn’tsmokebeforeseeingthedoctor

　D.themanbegantolearntosmokebeforeseeingthedoctor

参考答案：

27-30.ABAC

[三]

It’s2035.Youhaveajob,afamilyandyou’reabout40yearsold!

Welcometoyourfuturelife.

Gettingreadyforwork,youpauseinfrontofthemirror.“Turnred,”yousay.Yourshirtchangesfromskybluetodeepred.Tinypreprogrammedelectronics（智能电子元件）arerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.Lookingintothemirror,youfindithardtobelieveyou’re40.Youlookmuchyounger.Withamazingadvancesinmedicine,peopleinyourgenerationmaylivetobe150yearsold.You’renotevenmiddle-aged!

Asyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcerealintoabowl,youhear,“Toloseweight,youshouldn’teatthat.”fromyourshoes.Theyreadthetinyelectroniccode（电子源码）onthecerealboxtofindoutthenutritiondetails.Youdecidetolistentoyourshoes.“Kitchen,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?

”Alistofpossiblefoodsappearsonthecounterasthekitchenchecksitsfoodsupplies.

“Readyforyourtriptospace?

”youaskyoursonanddaughter.In2005onlyspeciallytrainedastronautswentintospace—andveryfewofthem.Todayanyonecangotospacefordaytripsorlongervacations.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.Handingyourchildrenthreestrawberrieseach,youadd,“Thedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetravel.”Thankstomedicaladvances,vaccinationshots（防疫针）areathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecialvaccines.Withtheberriesintheirmouths,thekidsheadforthefrontdoor.

It’stimeforyoutogotowork.Yourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoors.“Myoffice.Autopilot,”youcommand.Yourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothlyintotrafficonthehighway.Yousitbackandunrollyoure-newspaper.Thelatestnewsdownloadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepages,youwatchthenewsasvideofilmratherthanreadit.

24.Whatchangesthecolorofyourshirt?

A.Themirror.　　　　　B.Theshirtitself.C.Thesunlight.D.Themedicine.

25.Thestrawberriesthechildreneatserveas　　　. 

A.breakfastB.lunchC.vaccinesD.nutrition

26.Howisthetextorganized?

A.Inorderoftime.B.Inorderofspace.

C.Inorderofpreference.D.Inorderofimportance.

参考答案：

24-26.BCA

[四]

Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandunhappy,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.

 Theboyasked,"Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeperhour?

"Thefatherwasfuriousathisson'squestion.

Whenhesaid$20anhour,thelittleboyaskedhisfathertolend$10tohim.Thefatherwasevenangrierbecausehethoughttheboyjustwantedsomemoneytobuyatoy.Sohedidn'tanswerhisson.

  Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroom.Afteraboutanhourorso,themancalmeddownandstartedtothink:

Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10.

  "MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow,"themanwentintotheroomandsaid."Here'sthe$10youaskedfor." 

  "Oh,thankyou,Daddy!

"Hesaid.Then,hereachedunderhispillow,pulledoutsomecrumpledcoinsandsaid,"Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?

Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou."

21．Howmuchdoesthemanmakeifheworks10hours?

A.$10.B.$20.C. $30.D.$40

22．Inthispassage,theunderlinedword"furious"means______.

A.veryangryB.quitehappyC.tooexcitedD.alittlenervous

23．Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtolendtheboyanymoneybecause______.

A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself

B.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthatmoment

C.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouse

D.theboyalwaysborrowedmoneyfromhim

24．Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）thattheboy'sfather______.

A.oftenplayedwithhissonB.spentlittletimewithhisson

C.didn’tlovehissonatallD.oftencamebackhomeearly

参考答案：

21．B22．A23．C24．B

试题分析：

本文中的小男孩想跟父亲要钱，来买父亲一小时的时间，让他早点回家。

让父亲明白了自己花在孩子身上的时间很少。

21．根据Imake$20anhour."可知选B。

22．根据下文描述可知他的父亲非常生气，故选A。

23．根据Afteraboutanhour,thefathercalmeddown,andstartedtothink,"Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’taskformoneyveryoften."及上文描述可知父亲误会了自己的孩子。

故选C。

24．通过阅读短文可知小男孩的父亲忙于工作，花在孩子身上的时间很少。

故选B。

[五]

WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,"Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,"theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,"sherecalls.

Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,"Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,"sheadmits.

Unlikeher1995autobiography,AfterAll,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes（糖尿病）.AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation（JDRF）,an