英语甘肃省嘉峪关市一中学年高二上学期期中考试.docx

英语甘肃省嘉峪关市一中学年高二上学期期中考试.docx

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英语甘肃省嘉峪关市一中学年高二上学期期中考试

嘉峪关市一中2015-2016学年第一学期期中考试

高二英语试卷

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）

时间：

100分钟分值：

120分

第一部分：

阅读理解

第一节：

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Onlyabout30percentofpeopleintheUSknowhowtoperformCPR（心肺复苏术）.Recently,a9-year-oldboyshowedaGeorgiawomanhowtoperformCPRonhernewbornbaby.

SusannaRohmsaidshehadexperiencedaparent’sworstnightmare（噩梦）—her2-month-oldson,Isiah,wasnotbreathing.“Inoticedhelookedpale.Ilookedathisarmsandhislegsandtheywerelimp（无力的）,”Rohmtoldalocalnewspaper.“ThenInoticedthathelookedlikehewasn’talive.”Indismay,shedroppedandbrokehercellphone.Rohmhadtorunintothestreet,screamingforhelp.

“Ihadhiminmyarmsandscreamedoverandover.ThenIranoutside.Isawtwoboysplayingacrossthestreet,andIyelled,‘Goandaskyourparentstocall911,’”Rohmsaid.Butthetwoboyswereabletodomorethanthat.Nine-year-oldEthanWilsontookaction,showingRohmhowtoperformCPRonlittleIsiahwhileten-year-oldRockyHurthelpedaswell.

RockysaidhehadlearnedtheCPRtechniquefromaposterinahealthclassattheirschool,SedaliaParkElementary.“Iwasthinkingwe’dbettergiveherahelpinghandinsteadofgettingscared,”Ethansaid.“Itoldhertopushonthebaby’schestfivetotentimesaminutewithonlytwofingers,tiltbackthebaby’shead,plugthebaby’snoseandbreatheintothebaby’smouth,”Ethansaidinaninterview.

Atlast,Isiahbegancryingandwasbreathingagain.Hespenttwonightsinalocalhospital.“Ifthelittleboyhadn’tshownmewhattodorightthere,mybabywouldprobablynotbealiverightnow,”Rohmsaid.

1．WecanlearnfromParagraph1thatintheUS,.

A.CPRisconsideredimportantbymostpeople

B.mostchildrenaretaughthowtoperformCPR

C.manyparentsdon’tknowhowtoperformCPR

D.kidsmustlearnhowtoperformCPRonbabies

2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dismay”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Panic.B.Anger.

C.Excitement.D.Joy.

3．WhatdidRohmdowhenshesawthetwoboys?

A.Sheaskedthemtocall911assoonaspossible.

B.SheaskedthemtoteachherhowtoperformCPR.

C.Sheaskedthemtoasktheirparentsforhelp.

D.SheaskedthemtohelpherperformCPRonherbaby.

4．WhatRohmsaidinthelastparagraphshowsthatshewas.

A.gratefulB.regretfulC.surprisedD.ashamed

B

Fiftypeopledied,over11,000wereinjured,and100,000houseswereheavilydamagedordestroyedinanearthquakethatstruckNorthChina'sHebeiProvince.

Thequake,measuring6.2ontheRichterscale（里氏6.2级）,hitthearea220kmnorthwestofBeijingat11:

50a.m.onJanuary10,1998.

Scientistsmadeareportoftherecentquake.TheysaidthattheareaofnorthwesternBeijing,thejointofShanxiandHebeiProvincesandtheInnerMongolia（内蒙古）weremosteasilyattackedbyearthquakesmeasuring6toabitover7ontheRichterscale.

However,scientistsdidnotseetherecentearthquakeearlier.CloudscoveredalargeareainthenorthernpartofNorthChinabeforetheearthquakeandexpertssaythatthispreventedsatellitesfromcorrectlywatchingthetemperatureatthecorrectaltitude（纬度）.

Expertssaythatinthelasttenyears,about305earthquakeshavetakenplaceinChinawith9measuringover7ontheRichterscale,60measuringover6,and236measuringover5.

Tensofthousandsofpeoplediedorwereinjured.Lossvaluedover10billionyuan.

5．Thereportshowsthataboutnineearthquakesinthepasttenyearsaremeasuredover____ontheRichterscale.

A.7B.5C.9D.6

6．Itcanbeinferredfromthereportthatthedamagecausedbytheearthquakescouldbemuchlessheavyif____.

A.allthepeoplestayedoutside

B.theearthquakehappenedatmidnight

C.thepeoplehadbeenwarnedearlier

D.theearthquakescalewaslowerthan6.2only

7．Whichofthefollowingcanbereasonableexcept____.

A.Wecannotstopearthquakes

B.Scientistsareworkinghardattheresearchesonearthquakes

C.Wecandoourbesttohavefewerdamagesthanever

D.Nothingcanbedoneonearthquakes

C

ThisTeachingAssistantLevel3courseisdesignedforpeoplewhoeitherare,orwishtobecomeateachingassistant.Teachingassistantscarryouttheirtasksunderthedirectionoftheclassteacher.Thisisafullysupportedhomestudycourse,andthehelpisavailablewheneveryouneedit—eitheronlineoroverthephone.Thereisahugedemandforteachingassistantsaroundthecountrybutalsomanythousandsofapplicantsforthesepositions.HavingthisTeachingAssistantLevel3qualificationwillhelpyouhaveanobviousadvantageoverotherapplicants.OurLevel3TeachingAssistantcourseissimilartotheNVQ（NationalVocationalQualification）Level3becauseitisanequivalent（同等的）leveloflearning.

Theteachingassistantisabletocontributeinfourmainareas:

Supportingtheteacher

Supportingthepupil

Supportingtheschool

Supportingthecurriculum

Thesalaryateachingassistantisexpectedtoearnayear:

Londonfringe（外围）:

￡16,856-￡26,052

OuterLondon:

￡18,789-￡27,992

InnerLondon:

￡19,893-￡29,088

RestofEnglandandWales:

￡15,817-￡25,016

Thefeeandthetimeofenrolment（入学）

Enrollforonlya￡35deposit.TeachingAssistantLevel3isonly￡345.Tohelpyouonyourwaytowardsachievingyourqualification,weareofferingallofourpotentialstudentsa￡115reductionintheirenrolmentfeesforJune.Thenormalfeeforthiscourseis￡460butforthismonthithasbeenreducedtoonly￡345.Therehasneverbeenabettertimetostartlearningandtakethatfirststeptowardsabrighterfuture!

100%moneybackguarantee,ifyouarenotsatisfied.That’swhywe’llhappilygiveyouyourmoneybackonanycoursereturnedwithin7days.It’seasyforyoutoenrollnowbytelephone01223923913.Youcangetfreefriendlyhelpandadvicefrom9:

00amto4:

00pm,onMondaytoFriday.Call01223923915.

8．HowcanpeoplestudythisTeachingAssistantLevel3course?

A.Gotothenightschool.

B.Gotothefull-timeschool.

C.Studyathomeatanytime.

D.Studyatweekendsorvacations.

9．What’stheteachingassistant’stask?

A.Listeningtotheteacher’slectureallthetime.

B.Onlyhelpingteacherspreparetheirlessons.

C.Helpingpromoteeffectivelearningandteaching.

D.Oftengivinglessonsinplaceoftheformalteacher.

10．Ifateacherassistantearns￡28,000ayear,heprobablyworksin______.

A.downtownWalesB.thefringeofLondon

C.outerLondonD.downtownLondon

11．HowmuchshouldyoupayinJuneifyouhavepaidthedeposit?

A.￡310B.￡35C.￡345D.￡460

D

“Migrantworkers”（外来务工人员）isafamiliartermfor17-year-oldShiJian.Herfatheranduncleoftentalkabouttheproblemssurroundingthisgroupofpeople.However,Shicaresmoreaboutthechildrenofthesemigrantworkers.

LastyearShi’shousekeeper’sdaughterhadtogiveupherschoolinginBeijingbecauseshewouldnotbeallowedtositthenationalcollegeentranceexam.ShewasforcedtocontinueherhighschooleducationinherhometowninSichuanProvince.

Shithinksthecurrentlawisunfairformigrantworkers’children,asitpreventsthemfromstudyingatpublicschools,unlesstheirparentspayhugesums.So,Shidecidedtodoasurveyofmigrantworkerssothatshecouldfindsomesolutionstohelpsolvetheproblem.

InthelastsixmonthsShispoketo186migrantworkersinBeijing.Herintervieweesincludebabysitters,guards,keepers,supermarketclerks,housecleanersandconstructionsiteworkers.Shifoundoutthat55ofthemwereparents.Amongthisgroup,onlyeighthavechildrenwhoattendschoolsinBeijing.Theother47hadtoleavechildrenwithrelativesinthecountryside.However,40ofthe47wouldliketoenroll（使入学）theirchildrenincityschools.

Fromherinterviews,Shifoundthattheworkers’lowestincomewas400yuaneachmonth.Overone-thirdearnamonthlywageoforbelow1000yuan.“Evenschoolsformigrantworkers’childrenchargemorethanpublicschools.Morever,parentsconstantlyworryabouttheseschoolsclosingorrelocating,”sheexplained.

Shihasrecentlycompletedareportabouthersurvey,inwhichshemakesaseriesofrecommendations.“Thegovernmentcansetuppublicschoolsformigrants’childrenequaltoschoolsforcitychildren.Second,tooffset（弥补）migrantworkers’verylowpay,publicschoolsshouldofferthemspecialratessotheycanaffordtheirchildren’stuition（学费）.

12．WhatdroveShitodothesurveyofmigrantworkers?

A.Hercuriosityaboutmigrantworkers’lives

B.Shewasaskedtodoasurveyofmigrantworkersaspartofaschoolproject.

C.Herhousekeeper’sdaughterwasforcedtomovetoherhometowntocontinuestudying.

D.Shewantedtodrawpeople’sattentionandbecomefamous

13．AccordingtoShi’ssurvey,mostmigrantworkers’kids_____.

A.don’tlivetogetherwiththeirparents

B.attendschoolsneartheirparents’workingplaces

C.havetohelptheirparentssupportthefamily

D.alwaysdobetterinschoolsthanchildrenfromthecity.

14．Allofthefollowingpreventmigrantworkers’kidsfromattendingschoolsincitiesEXCEPT_____.

A.theirparents’lowincome

B.theirlackofconfidencetofacethefiercecompetitionsincityschools

C.schools’hightuitions

D.thatschoolsformigrantworkers’childrenmaycloseorrelocate

15．Shisuggestedinhersurveythat_____.

A.moreprivateschoolsformigrants’childrenshouldbebuilt

B.moremoneyshouldbecollectedformigrants’children

C.children’stuitionshouldbereduced

D.studentsfromthecityandthecountrysideshouldbeencouragedtocommunicatemore

第二节：

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项

Amajorsourceofteenstressisschoolexams,andtestanxietyisnotuncommon.Whenyourecognizeyo