高中英语虚拟语气练习题及答案.docx
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高中英语虚拟语气练习题及答案
语言结构之虚拟语气（学生版）
用所给动词的正确形式填空，注意使用合适的情态动词助动词
1.IfI_____himyesterdayI_____himaboutit.（see,ask）
2.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenifthere_____nolightduringthedays?
（be）
3.Butforyourhelp,Icouldn’t_____theplace.（find）
4.Ifherlawyer_____herelastSunday,he_____herfromgoing.（be,prevent）
5.Ifithadnotbeenfortheliberation,nochanges_____placeinmyhometown.（take）
6.IfMissGreen_____latetomorrow,whowouldtakeherplace?
（come）
7.Itseemsasifit____alreadysummernow.（be）
8.IwishI_____himthedaybeforeyesterday.（see）
9.Imadethesuggestionthatthey_____theplantheyhadmade.（stick）
10.Itissuggestedthatastudyplan_____rightnow.（make）
11.Theyrequiredthatwe_____themgetinthecrops.（help）
12.Itwasorderedthatnosmoking_____inthelibrary,whichmadethesmokersunhappy.（allow）
13.I’dratherTom_____tomorrow.（come）
14.Itisabouttimeyou____themedicine,sir.（take）
15.Ifthere_____noelectricityinthefuture,ourlife_____alot.（be,change）
16.WithouttheCommunistPartythere____NewChina.
17.Whatwouldhavehappenedifyouherchild?
（nothelp）
18.Itisstrangethatheso.（think）
19.IwishImyuncleyesterday.（meet）
20.Galileoinsistedthattheearthroundthesun.（move）
21.Iwasverybusyyesterday,otherwiseItothemeeting.（come）
22.Supposingtheweatherbad,wherewouldtheygo?
（be）
23.IfonlyItomyparents’advice!
（listen）
24.Itostaythereforonemoreweek,butIchangedmymind.（hope）
25.Hissilenceatthemeetingsuggestedthathetoyourplan.（agree）
26.LiLingactedthatwayasthoughheaforeigner.（be）
语言结构之虚拟语气（教师版）
用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.IfI_____himyesterdayI_____himaboutit.（see,ask）
hadseen;wouldhaveasked
2.Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenifthere_____nolightduringthedays?
（be）
were
3.Butforyourhelp,Icouldn’t_____theplace.（find）
havefound
4.Ifherlawyer_____herelastSunday,he_____herfromgoing.（be,prevent）
hadbeen;wouldhaveprevented
5.Ifithadnotbeenfortheliberation,nochanges_____placeinmyhometown.（take）
wouldhavetaken
6.IfMissGreen_____latetomorrow,whowouldtakeherplace?
（come）
shouldcome
7.Itseemsasifit____alreadysummernow.（be）
were
8.IwishI_____himthedaybeforeyesterday.（see）
hadseen
9.Imadethesuggestionthatthey_____theplantheyhadmade.（stick）
stickto
10.Itissuggestedthatastudyplan_____rightnow.（make）
bemade
11.Theyrequiredthatwe_____themgetinthecrops.（help）
help
12.Itwasorderedthatnosmoking_____inthelibrary,whichmadethesmokersunhappy.（allow）
beallowed
13.I’dratherTom_____tomorrow.（come）
came
14.Itisabouttimeyou____themedicine,sir.（take）
shouldtake/took
15.Ifthere_____noelectricityinthefuture,ourlife_____alot.（be,change）
shouldbe;wouldchange
16.WithouttheCommunistPartythere____NewChina.
17.Whatwouldhavehappenedifyouherchild?
（nothelp）
hadn’thelped
18.Itisstrangethatheso.（think）
（should）think
19.IwishImyuncleyesterday.（meet）
hadmet
20.Galileoinsistedthattheearthroundthesun.（move）
moves
21.Iwasverybusyyesterday,otherwiseItothemeeting.（come）
wouldhavecome
22.Supposingtheweatherbad,wherewouldtheygo?
（be）
were
23.IfonlyItomyparents’advice!
（listen）
hadlistened
24.Itostaythereforonemoreweek,butIchangedmymind.（hope）
hadhoped
25.Hissilenceatthemeetingsuggestedthathetoyourplan.（agree）
didn’tagree
26.LiLingactedthatwayasthoughheaforeigner.（be）
were
1）Itissaidthatanewrobot____byhiminafewdays.
A）designed B）hasbeendesigned
C）willbedesigned D）willhavebeendesigned
2）Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm____bythetimewegettothecinema.
A）willalreadyhavestarted B）wouldalreadyhavestarted
C）shallhavealreadystarted D）hasalreadybeenstarted
3）Shewillstopshowingoffifnonotice____ofher.
A）istaken B）takes C）willbetaken D）hastaken
4）Diamond____inBrazilin1971.
A）isfound B）hasbeenfound C）wasfound D）hadbeenfound
5）“Haveyoumovedintothenewflat?
”“Notyet.Theroom____.”
A）hasbeenpainted B）ispainted
C）paints D）isbeingpainted
6）Mypictures____untilnextFriday.
A）won'tdevelop B）aren'tdeveloped
C）don'tdevelop D）won'tbedeveloped
7）Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
A）hadbeenunemployed B）wasunemployed
C）hasbeenunemployed D）hasunemployed
8）Agreatnumberofcollegesanduniversities____since1949.
A）hasbeenestablish B）havebeenestablished
C）haveestablished D）hadbeenestablished
9）I'llhavetopushthecartothesideoftheroadbecausewe____ifweleaveithere.
A）wouldbefined B）willbefined
C）willbeingfined D）willhavebeenfined
10）“____twoticketsforthenewplayattheGrandTheatreonSaturday.Shallwegoandseeittogether?
”
A）Theyhavebeengiven B）Ihavebeengiven
C）Iamgiven D）Theyhavegiventome
11）Thesubjectoftheselectures____bythelecturecommittee.
A）isannounced B）havebeenannounced
C）areannounced D）hasbeenannounced
12）Ifoundanaspirinbottle____droppedonthefloorofDavid'sroom.
A）was B）had C）hadbeen D）is
13）Thegoods____whenwearrivedattheairport.
A）werejustunloading B）werejustbeenunloading
C）hadjustunloaded D）werejustbeingunloaded
14）Ifone____bypride,hewillrejectusefuladviceandfriendlyassistance.
A）overcomes B）isovercome
C）hasbeenovercome D）overcome
15）Mostenvironmentproblemsexistbecauseadequatemeasuresforpreventingthem____takeninthepast.
A）wasnot B）werenot
C）werenotbeing D）hadnotbeen
16）Yououghttohaveputthemilkintherefrigerator,now____sour.
A）Ismell B）itissmelt
C）itsmells D）itissmelling
17）Aftertherace____,thecelebrationbegan.
A）hadbeenwon B）iswon
C）willbewon D）hasbeenwon
18）Hewashereforalittlewhile,butIdon'tknowwhereshe____now.
A）is B）was C）hadbeen D）hasbeen
18）Theyoungteacherhas____competent.
A）beenprovedtobe B）provedtobe
C）beenproved D）provedbeing
19）Pluto,theoutermostplanetofthesolarsystem,____photographicallyinMarch1930.
A）discovered B）wasdiscovered
C）bydiscovery D）whendiscovered
20）Togetabetterviewofthestage,____.
A）ourseatshadtobechanged B）ourseatswerechanged
C）wehadtochangeourseats D）ourseatswerechangedbyus
22）Aftersynthetic____,engineershadabetterchoiceofmaterial.
A）created B）hascreated
C）hasbeencreated D）hadbeencreated
23）Ithinkmuchattention____yourpronunciation.
A）mustbepaidto B）oughttobepaidto
C）mustpayto D）shouldbepaidto
24）Since1970,millionsofenthusiasts____VitaminC,whichtheybelievecanremedythecommoncold.
A）havetaken B）havebeentaken
C）havebeentaking D）havebeentaking
25）Idon'tremember____thechancetotrythismethod.
A）havingbeengiven B）tohavebeengiven
C）havinggiven D）tohavegiven
26）Wecouldasksomeonetodotheworkprivatelywithoutit____.
A）know B）beknown C）beingknown D）tobeknown
27）Theconstructionofthelaboratory____bytheendofnextmonth.
A）mustbecompleted B）musthavebeencompleted
C）willbecompleting D）willhavebeencompleting
28）TheywouldtellhowtheAfrican____onashiptoanAmericanport.
A）wasbrought B）couldhavebeenbrought
C）hadbeenbrought D）wastobebrought
29）Hedoesnotpossessabicycle,thisoneheuses____toPeter.
A）isbelongedto B）belonged
C）belongs D）isbelonging
30）Negotiation____againwithMoscowtomorrow,agreateventwillbediscussedthen.
A）istobeopened B）isonthepointofopening
C）isgoingtoopen D）opens
31）Thereasonforallthechangesbeingmade____tousyet.
A）hasnotexplained B）hasnotbeenexplained
C）didnotexplained D）werenotexplained
32）Experimentsinthephotographyofmovingobjects____inboththeUnitedStatesandEuropewellbefore1900.
A）wereconducting B）wereconducted
C）hadbeenconducted D）hadconducted
33）Whenheturnedthecorner,hefoundhimself____byamaninblack.
A）tailed B）beentailed
C）wastailed D）hadbeentailed
34）Acandidateforthedemocraticpresidentialnomination____atthismoment.
A）isinterviewing B）beinginterviewed
C）isbeinginterviewed D）interviewing
35）Asweapproachedtheworksite,theworkerswereseen____thenewhouse.
A）building B）build C）built D）tobuild
36）Asweknow,alltheregulationsinschool____.
A）mustkeepto B）mustbekept
C）mustkeep D）mustbekeptup
37）Thecomposition____anymore.
A）neednottobecorrected
B）doesn'tneedtobecorrected
C）doesn'tneedbecorrected
D）neednotcorrect
38）Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper____inbroaddaylightyesterday
A）toberobbed B）tohavekeenrobbed
C）robbed D）havingbeenrobbed
39）Hurryup,orthetickets___outbythetimewegetthere.
A）willhavesold B）willsell
C）havesold D）willhavebeensold
40）Hecleanedtheglassescarefullyforfearthatit____.
A）wasdamaged B）shouldbedamaged
C）damaged D）wouldbedamaged
被动语态部分练习题答案：
1）C2）A3）A4）C5）D6）D7）C8）B9）B10）B
11）D12）C13）D14）B15）B16）C17）A18）A19）B20）B
21）C22）D23）A24）C25）A26）C27）A28）C29）C30）A
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