高中英语必修一训练案.docx
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高中英语必修一训练案
Unit1PeriodOne WarmingUp&Reading
Ⅰ.根据课文选择最佳选项
()1.AccordingtoAnne,atruefriendisaperson________.
A.thatwouldlaughatyouB.whomakesyouhappy
C.whomyoucantrustD.whocouldsaveyourlife
()2.Annesaidthatshehadgrowncrazyaboutnaturebecause________.
A.shehadalwaysbeenso
B.herinterestinnaturehadgrown
C.shehadbeenoutdoorsfortoolong
D.shehadbeenindoorsfortoolong
()3.Annedidn’tdareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwasbrightbecause________.
A.theymightbediscoveredB.thefamilymightbedisturbed(打扰)
C.itwasverycoldD.athiefmightgetintotheroom
()4.WhatkindoflifedidAnneliveinAmsterdamduringWorldWarⅡ?
A.Excitingandinteresting.B.Frighteningbutsafe.
C.Frighteningandunsafe.D.Frighteningandexciting.
()5.Accordingtothediary,wecanknowthatAnne________.
A.alwaysstayedawakeinordertolookatthemoon
B.wantedtoexperiencenatureverymuchbyherself
C.hatedtogooutdoorsinthedaytime
D.dislikedlookingoutsidetheirwindow
Ⅱ.根据课文填空
AnnelivedinAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarⅡ.HerfamilywasJewishsothey1.forovertwoyearsinordernotto2.bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeAnnewasn’tableto3.forsolongthatshehadgrown4.everything5.nature.Oneevening,she6.onpurpose7.haveagoodlookatthemoonbyherself.Butasthemoongave8.light,shedidn’tdareopenthewindow.Anothertime,she9.upstairswhenthewindowwasopen.Shedidn’t10.untilthewindowhadtobeshut.Sadly,forAnneitwasnopleasuredoinglikethat11.____becausenatureisonethingthatreallymust12..
Ⅲ.用课文中的词语替换划线部分
1.Orareyouafraidthatyourfriendwouldlaughatyou,orwouldnotunderstandwhatyouareexperiencing?
2.Sheandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentyfivemonthsuntiltheywere
found.;
3.Idon’twanttowrite_downaseriesoffactsinadiaryasmostpeopledo.
4.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobein_the_open_airforsolongthatI’vebecomesocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.;
5.Anothertimefivemonthsago,Iwas_upstairs_by_accidentatduskwhenthewindowwasopen.
6.Ididn’tgodownstairsuntilthewindowhadtobeclosed.
7.Thedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmecompletelyintheirpower.
8.It’snofunlookingthroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.
Ⅳ.句型转换
1.IthappensthatIamfreetoday.
Itoday.
2.Whileyouarewalkingyourdog,youmustbecareful.
While,youmustbecareful.
3.Yourfriendisveryupsettocometoschool.
Yourfriendtoschool.
4.Hewantstoaskthedoctortoexaminehiseyestomorrow.
Hewantstobythedoctortomorrow.
5.HegetsupearlyeverydaytolearnEnglishwell.
Hegetsupearlyeveryday/learnEnglishwell.
6.Shetalkedfacetofacewithherassistantprofessorlastnight.
Shewithherassistantprofessorlastnight.
7.Inthepastfewyears,theircountryhasexperiencedgreatwars.
Inthepastfewyears,theircountrygreatwars.
8.It’suselesstocryoverspiltmilk.
It’soverspiltmilk.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon’tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon’tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules:
behonest,begenerous(宽宏大量的),beunderstanding.
Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon’ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven’tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend’strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.
Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon’thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.
Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend’splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.
Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike(相同的).Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.
()1.Somefriendshipsdon’tlastverylongbecause________.
A.therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriends
B.theydon’tknowfriendshipissomethingserious
C.thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothers
D.thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipsfromothers
()2.Accordingtothepassage,honestyis________.
A.asimportantasmoneyB.moreimportantthananythingelse
C.somethingcountableD.thebaseofafriendship
()3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?
A.Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.
B.Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.
C.Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.
D.Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.
()4.Accordingtotheauthor,howdoyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter?
A.Askyourfriendforeverything.
B.Don’ttellthetruthtoyourfriend.
C.Shareyourideasandfeelingswithyourfriend.
D.Giveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothestoyourfriend.
Ⅵ.语法填空
LilyGreen:
I’mLilyGreen.CanIhelpyou?
Man:
Iwanttohireacar,please.Howmuchwouldthatcost?
LilyGreen:
1.dependsonthetypeofcaryouwantandtheamountof2.
youwantitfor.
Man:
Foraweek.
LilyGreen:
WecouldletyouhaveaFordFiesta3.anAustinMetrofor$84a
weekoraTriumphAcclaimfor$96.25,both4.(allow)unlimitedmileage(里程).
Man:
Arethesecarsautomatic?
LilyGreen:
No.5.youwantanautomatic,wecanletyouhaveaFordCortina,
6.thatwouldberather7.(expensive)—$189aweek.
Man:
IthinkI’llhave8.TriumphAcclaim.
LilyGreen:
Whendoyouwanttocollectit?
Man:
OnMondaymorning.
LilyGreen:
Ifyoucallin9.thisofficeatanytimeafternineo’clock,youcancompletesomeformsandcollectthecar.HaveyougotanInternationalDrivingpermit?
Man:
Yes,Ihave.
LilyGreen:
Verygood,sir.Welookforwardto10.(see)youon
Mondaymorning.
PeriodTwo LearningaboutLanguage
Ⅰ.选词填空
addto,gothrough,setdown,packup,facetoface,recoverfrom,
gettiredof,sufferfrom
1.Shehasheadache,soshewon’tgotoschool.
2.Shethecompany’saccounts,lookingforevidenceoffraud(欺诈).
3.Don’tworry;you’lltheoperationsoon.
4.“Youneedtoyourthingsinthesuitcasequickly,”Mothersaid.
5.“I’velookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtainsanddusty
windows,”Annetoldherfather.
6.Itwasraininghard,andthisthedifficultyofourgoingbackhome.
7.Theteacheraskedmetogotohisoffice.Hewantedtocheckmyexercises.
8.ThereporterspokeslowlysothatIcouldhiskeypoints.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Bycreatingadistinctiveusernameandreusingitonmultiplewebsites,youmaybegivingonlinemarketersandscammersasimplewaytotrack(追踪)you.FourresearchersfromTheFrenchNationalInstituteforResearchinComputerScienceandControl(INRIA)studiedover10millionusernamescollectedfrompublicGoogleprofiles(简介),eBayaccounts,andseveralothersources.Theyfoundthatabouthalfoftheusernamesusedononesitecouldbelinkedtoanotheronlineprofile,potentiallyallowingmarketersandscammerstobuildamorecomplexpictureoftheusers.
“Theseresultsshowthatsomeuserscanbeprofiledjustfromtheirusernames,”saysClaudeCastelluccia,researchdirectorofthesecurityandprivacyresearchgroupatINRIA,andoneoftheauthorsofapaperonthework.“Morespecifically,aprofilercoulduseusernamestoidentifyalltheprofilesthatbelongtothesameuser,andthenusealltheinformationcontainedinthesesitestoprofilethevictim.”
Thosewhohavemoreuniqueusernamesaremorelikelytobeattacked.TheINRIAresearchershavecreatedatoolthatcancheckhowuniqueausernameis,andthushoweasilyanattackercoulduseittobuildaprofileofaperson.
Researchersareexploringwaysthatthetracesofdatathatpeopleleaveondifferentwebsitescouldbecombinedandusedtotrackthem.A2010papershowedthattheonlinegroupstowhichpeoplebelongedcouldbeusedtoinfertheirrealidentityin42percentofcases.
Buildingprofilesofconsumersusingonlineinformationhasalreadybecomeamajorindustryformarketersaswellasonlinecriminals.
()1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.LookoutforOnlineCriminalsB.YourUsernamemayBetrayYou
C.Don’tLeaveYourTracesOnlineD.AUniqueUsernameIsMoreAttractive
()2.Onlinemarketersmayuseyourusernameto________.
A.getapictureofyoursB.stealfromyouronlineaccount
C.getusefulinformationaboutyouD.findoutyourinterestorhobbies
()3.Themainpurposeofthepassageisprobablyto________.
A.warnusofthepossibledangersofauniqueusername
B.tellushowtomanageouronlineinformation
C.adviseusonhowtochooseaproperusername
D.tellustheimportanceofausername
()4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.it’shardtobuildaprofileofapersonfromanonlineusername
B.it’sbettertouseamorecomplexusernameonline
C.anonlineusernamehaslittletodowiththerealperson
D.we’dbetternotusethesameusernameondifferentsites
Ⅲ.完形填空
Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,it