英语六级CET6真题及答案完整版.docx

英语六级CET6真题及答案完整版.docx

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英语六级CET6真题及答案完整版

2016年12月CET6大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析【官方完整版】

PartI写作Writing（30minutes）

Directions:

Directions:

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayoninnovation.Youressayshouldincludetheimportanceofinnovationandmeasurestobetakentoencourageinnovation.Youarerequiredtowriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

【参考范文】

Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatinnovationreferstobeingcreative,uniqueanddifferent.Infact,todayitisimpossiblydifficultforustoimagea21stcenturywithoutinnovation.

Weshouldplaceahighvalueoninnovationfirstlybecauseinnovativespiritcanenableanindividualtoamelioratehimself,sohecanbeequippedwithcapacitytoseewhatotherscannotsee,bequalifiedforfuturecareerpromotion,andbereadyformeetingtheforthcomingchallenges.What’smore,weoughttoattachimportancetotheroleplayedbyinnovationineconomicadvancement.Putitanotherway,inthisever-changingworld,innovationtoeconomicgrowthiswhatwateristofish.Tosumup,ifinnovationmissesourattentioninanypossibleway,wewillsufferagreatlossbeyondimagination.

Inordertoencourageinnovation,itiswiseforustotakesomefeasiblemeasures.Forexample,massmediashouldgreatlypublicizethesignificanceofcreativespiritandencouragethepublictocultivateawarenessofinnovation.Besides,thosewhomanagetoinnovateshouldbeawardedgenerousprize.Thoughthereisalongwayaheadtogo,Iamfirmlycertainthatthesharedeffortswillbepaidoff.

【参考译文】

众所周知创新意味着有创造力，独一无二和不同。

事实上，今天我们已经很难想想一个没有创新的21世纪。

我们应该重视创新首先是因为创新精神可以让一个人完善自身，这样他才能具备见他人所未见的能力，未来才有资格得到职业生涯的进步，才能做好准备迎接以后的挑战。

另外，我们也应该重视创新在经济发展方面的作用。

在这个多变的时代，创新对于经济增长就像水对于鱼一样重要。

换言之，如果我们以任何可能的形式无视创新的重要性，我们将遭受非常巨大的损失。

为了鼓励创新，应该采取一些且行之有效的措施。

例如，大众传媒应该大力宣传创新精神的重要性，并且鼓励公众养成创新的意识。

此外，对于那些想法设法进行创新的人要给予丰厚的奖励。

虽然还有很长的路要走，但是我坚信大家共同付出的努力会得到回报。

PartII听力部分ListeningComprehension（30minutes）

SectionAConversation

Conversation1气候变化和全球经济发展

W:

ProfessorHendersoncouldyougiveusabriefoverviewofwhatyoudo,whereyouworkandyourmainareaofresearch?

M:

WelltheCenterforClimateResearchwhereIworklinksthescienceofclimatechangetoissuesaroundeconomicsandpolicy.

Someofourresearchistodowiththelikelyimpactsofclimatechangeandalloftheassociatedrisks.

W:

Andhowstrongistheevidencethatclimatechangeishappeningthatit'sreallysomethingweneedtobeworriedabout.

M:

Wellmostofthescienceofclimatechangeparticularlythattodowithglobalwarmingissimplyfact.

Butotheraspectsofthesciencearelesscertainoratleastmoredisputed.

Andsowe'rereallytalkingaboutriskwhattheeconomicstellsusisthatit'sprobablycheapertoavoidclimatechangetoavoidtheriskthanithastodealwiththelikelyconsequences.

W:

Sowhatarewedoing?

Whatcanwedoaboutit?

M:

WellIwouldarguethatweneedtodevelopthesciencespecificallytounderstandthelikelyimpactsofclimatechangeindifferentcontexts.

AsIsaidweneedtounderstandthebestwaysofavoidingclimatechangeandthiswillinvolveahugetransitiontolowcarbonenergysystemsandthetransitionisatremendouspriority.

Andforthistohappen,wemayneedactiononaglobalscalefromapoliticalperspective.

WeneedtounderstandthetermsonwhichmajorcountrieslikeChinaandtheUSAmightsignuptoaglobalagreementbecauseatthemomentwedon'thavethatconsensus.

W:

Right.

M:

Andwealsoneedtoplanaheadsothatwe'reinapositiontodealwiththelikelylevelsofclimatechangewhicharealreadyinevitableandevenmoresotoforthelevelsthatarelikelyifwedon'tgetthoseglobalagreements.

Q1.WhatdoesProfessorHsayabouthismainareaofresearch?

AIttriestopredictthepossibletrendsofglobalclimatechange.

BItstudiestheimpactofglobalclimatechangeonpeople’slives.

CItlinksthescienceofclimatechangetoeconomicandpolicyissues.

DItfocusesontheeffortscountriescanmaketodealwithglobalwarning.

[答案]C

Q2.WhatdoesProfessorHsayaboutclimatechange?

AItwilltakealongtimebeforeaconsensusisreachedonitsimpact.

BItwouldbemorecostlytodealwithitsconsequencesthantoavoidit.

CItisthemostpressingissueconfrontingallcountries.

DItisboundtocauseendlessdisputesamongnations.

[答案]B

Q3.WhatdoesProfessorHsayisatoppriorityincombatingclimatechange?

AThetransitiontolow-carbonenergysystems.

BThecooperationamongworldmajorpowers.

CThesigningofaglobalagreement.

DTheraisingofpeople’sawareness.

[答案]A

Q4.WhatdoesProfessorHadviseustodotobetterdealwithclimatechange?

ACarryoutmoreresearchonit.

BCutdownenergyconsumption.

CPlanwellinadvance.

DAdoptnewtechnology.

[答案]C

Conversation2（成功的要素）

W:

IhavemanybusinessEnglishstudents.WhenIteachtheclassroom,weoftenenduptalkingaboutthingslikesuccessandwhatleadstosuccess.Andit'sinterestingthatmanyofthemmentiontheelementofluck.

M:

Right.

W:

Luckisimportanttosuccess.Butsinceyou'veseenthatfantasticvideoontheTEDTalkswebsitebyRichardSt.John,hedoesn'tmentionluckatall.

M:

Well,I'mafirmbelieverthatpeoplecanmaketheirownluck.Imeanwhatpeopleregardasluck,youcanactuallycreate,toadegree.

W:

Sure.Ithinkalotofwhatpeopleconsiderluckisattributedtohowyourespondtotheopportunitiesthatcomeyourway.

M:

Yes.Verygoodpoint.

W:

Seizingtheopportunities.Butwasthereanypointinthevideothatyouthoughtwasparticularlyinteresting?

M:

Yes.Actuallytherewas.Somethingveryimpressivetomeasmanypeoplethinkthatluckisimportantandthatnaturaltalentissomethingyoumusthaveinordertobesuccessful.Andinthevideowesaw,thepointaboutgettinggoodatsomethingisnotabouthavingsomenaturaltalent.It'sallaboutpractice,practice,practice.

W:

Definitelyyeah.Naturaltalenthelpsinsomewaybutattheendofthedayyoureallydoneedtoworkhardandgetreallyreallygoodatwhatyoudo.

M:

Sure.

W:

Ithoughtoneinterestingthinginthevideowastheideaofpassionbeingsoimportantandthatpeoplewhoreallylovewhattheydo.Ofcourseyou'regoingtowanttoworkharderandputthetimeandeffortintoit.Andthefunnythingisthatifyoulovewhatyoudoandarereallypassionateaboutitandworkreallyhard,themoneykindofcomesautomatically.

Q5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A）Whenluckplaysarole.

B）Whatdeterminessuccess.

C）Whetherpracticemakesperfect.

D）Howimportantnaturaltalentis.

[答案】[B]

Q6.Whatisthewoman’sviewofluck?

A）Itknocksatyourdooronlyonceinawhile.

B）Itissomethingthatnoonecanpossiblycreate.

C）Itcomesnaturallyoutofone’sself-confidence.

D）Itmeansbeinggoodatseizingopportunities.

[答案】[D]

Q7.WhatisthechiefpointtheTEDTalksvideomakes?

Luckrarelycontributestoaperson’ssuccess.

B）Onemusthavenaturaltalenttobesuccessful.

C）Oneshouldalwaysbereadytoseizeopportunities.

D）Practiceisessentialtobecominggoodatsomething.

[答案】[D]

Q8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkisthefunnythingintheTEDTalksvideo?

A）Puttingtimeandeffortintofunthingsisprofitable.

B）Peoplewholovewhattheydocarelittleaboutmoney.

C）Beingpassionateaboutworkcanmakeonewealthy.

D）Peopleinneedofmoneyworkhardautomatically.

[答案】[C]

SectionBPassage

Passage1（美国恶魔塔的形成原因以及关于它的印第安传说）

Devil’sTower,thefirstnationalmonumentinAmerica,couldalmostbemistakenforthestumpofanenormoustree.Itssheerrocksidessweepupfromabroadbaseuntiltheycutoffabruptlyattheflatsummit.Risingmorethan1,000feetinthemiddleofthegentlyrollingplainsofWyoming,themassivecolumnofrock,looksasthoughitwasdroppeddownintothislocationfromadifferenttimeandplace.

Inasense,itwas,Devil’sTowerisarelicofthepast.Whenthemeltrockoftheearth’scoreforceditswaytothesurfacetoformthethroatofavolcano,asthecenturiespassed,therockcooledandhardened,shrinkingandcrackingintolongcolumns,borninfireandfury.Devil’sTowerwasthenshapedbytheslow,gentleworkofwindandwater.Theouterlayersofthevolcanowerewornawayuntilthehardcorestoodcompletelyexposed.

ItissmallwonderthatanIndianlegenddescribedDevil’sTowerasbeingformedbysupernaturalpowers.Thelegendsaysthatwhensevengirlswereattackedbybears,theytookrefugeontopofasmallrock,andtheyappealedtotheRockGodforhelp.TheGodcausedtherocktogrowandtoliftthegirlsfarabovetheground,whileitsideswerescoredbytheclawsoftheangrybears.Eventoday,saysthelegend,thegirlscanbeseenabovethetoweringrock.Assevenshiningstarsinthenightsky.

WhatdoestheDevil’sTowerlooklike?

A）Thestumpofagianttree.

B）Ahugepieceofrock.

C）Thepeakofamountain.

D）Atallchimney.

[答案】[A]

Whatcausethevolcano’souterlayerstowearaway?

A）Humanactivity.

B）Windandwater.

C）Chemicalprocesses.

D）Fireandfury.

[答案】[B]

WhatdoestheIndianlegendsayabouttheDevil’sTower?

.A）Itisahistoricalmonument.

B）Itwasbuiltinancienttimes.

C）ItisIndians’sacredplaceforworship.

D）Itwascreatedbysupernaturalpowers.

[答案】[D]

12.HowdidtheRockGodhelpthesevengirlintheIndianlegend?

A）Byshelteringtheminacave.

B）Bykillingtheattackingbears.

C）Byliftingthemwellabovetheground.

D）Bytakingthemtothetopofamountain.

[答案】[C]

Passage2（如何科学理财）

It’snoaccidentthatmostgasstationshaveconveniencestoresattached.Fewofuscanfillupthetankwithoutbuyingafewsnacks,cigarettes，softdrinksorotheritemswecanlivewit