高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题35及答案.docx
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高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题35及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习精品题(35)及答案
第一节填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词。
Apollo
Forloversofthearts,Apolloisatrulynecessarymagazine.Coveringtheagesandthegreatcivilizationsoftheworld,Apollobringsyou
well-illustratedyetacademicarticlesbyinternationallyfamousscholars,aswellasinformationonexhibitionsandsales.Experiencefivemonthlyissuesforaslittleas£5each.
TheGuardianWeekly
TheGuardianWeeklygivesyouaglobalviewwitharticlesfromfouroftheworld'smostrespectednewspapers.Readthenewsfromdifferentviewsanddrawyourownconclusionsonthestoriesshapingourworld.Tryitfor3monthsforjust£15.55.PlusgetafreecopyofTheGuardianYear2003.
NewInternationalist
Fullofexcellentwritingandphotography,theN1coversonekeysubjecteachmonth,fromTerrorismtoPovertytoClimateChange.Reportersfromaroundtheglobeprovideyouwithacomprehensiveworldview.PLUS:
massesoffreshreportsandstoriestokeepyouup-to-dateonworldaffairs.3monthsfreeandfreeWorld
Map.TheWeek
TheWeekistheonlyweeklysummarygivingyouthebestoftheBritishandforeignnewspapersinjust35pages.Designedtobereadinjust1hour,itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneedandwanttoknow.TryTheWeeknowwith13issuesforjust£13.75.Ifyoudecideit'snotforyou,justtelluswithinthefirst6weeksandyoucangetyourmoneyback.
Anadvertisementformagazines
63.
themagazines
Prices
64.
Preference
65.
fivemonthlyissuesforaslittleas£5each.
well-illustratedyetacademicarticles;
andinformationon
66.
TheGuardianWeekly
for3months
67.
68.witharticles
afreecopyofTheGuardianYear2003.
69.
free
70.
writing&photography
3monthsfree
Map.TheWeek
71.
forjust£13.75
theonlyweeklysummarytobereadinjust1hour
72.
backwithinthefirst6weeks
参考答案
Anadvertisementformagazines
63.thenamesof64.contents65.Apollo66.exhibitionsandsales
67forjust£15.5568.aglobalview69.NewInternationalis
70.Fullofexcellent71.with13issues72.getyourmoney
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Alittlegirllivedinasmall,verysimple,poorhouseonahillandasshegrewshewouldplayinthesmallgarden.There,shewasabletoseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleytoawonderfulhousehighonthehill.Thishousehadgoldenwindows,sogoldenandshiningthatthelittlegirlwoulddreamofhowmagicitwouldbetogrowupandliveinahousewithgoldenwindowsinsteadofanordinaryhouselikehers.Althoughshelovedherparentsandherfamily,sheyearnedtoliveinsuchagoldenhouseanddreamedalldayabouthowwonderfulandexcitingitmustfeeltolivethere.
Whenshegottoanagewhenshegainedenoughskillandsensibilitytogooutsidehergardenfence,sheaskedhermotherifshecouldgoforabikerideoutsidethegateanddownthelane.Afterpleadingwithher,hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,insistingthatsheshouldkeepclosetothehouseandnotwandertoofar.Thedaywasbeautifulandthelittlegirlknewexactlywhereshewasheading!
Downthelaneandacrossthevalley,sherodeherbikeuntilshegottothegateofthegoldenhouseacrossontheotherhill.
Asshedismountedherbikeandleaneditagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepaththatledtothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewassodisappointedassherealizedallthewindowswereplainandratherdirty,reflectingnothingotherthanthesadneglectofthehousethatwasderelict.
Sosadshedidn'tgoanyfurtherandturned,andheartbrokenassheremountedherbike.Assheglancedupshesawasighttoamazeher.Thereacrossthewayonhersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsglistenedgoldenasthesunshoneonherlittlehome.
Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseandalltheloveandcareshefoundtherewaswhatmadeherhomethe'goldenhouse'.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!
26.Whydidthegirllongforthehouseonthehill?
A.Becausetherewasasmallgarden.B.Becauseit’smagic.
C.Becauseit’sordinary.D.Becauseitswindowslookedgolden.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Thishousehadgoldenwindows,sogoldenandshiningthatthelittlegirlwoulddreamofhowmagicitwouldbetogrowupandliveinahousewithgoldenwindowsinsteadofanordinaryhouselikehers.因为小女孩认为那是一个有金窗子的房子,希望长大后住在金窗子的房子里,而不是像她家的普通房子,故选D。
27.WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtoParagraph2and3?
A.Thegirl’smotherfinallyallowedhertogotothegoldenhousealone.
B.Thegoldenhousewasonthehillwherethegirllived.
CWhatdisappointedthelittlegirlwasthatthehousewaslocked.
D.Actually,thewindowsofthegoldenhousewerecommonandcoveredwithdirt.
【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Shewassodisappointedassherealizedallthewindowswereplainandratherdirty,她走到金窗子的房子那里一看它的窗子是非常平常的并且还相当的脏,故选D。
28.Whatamazedthegirlwasthat_____
A.Herhomewasanothergoldenhouse
B.Therewasnogoldenhouseindeed
C.Shecouldseethegoldenhouseonlywhenshelookedup
D.Thegoldenhousedisappearedwhenthesunshoneonit
【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。
根据Assheglancedupshesawasighttoamazeher.Thereacrossthewayonhersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsglistenedgoldenasthesunshoneonherlittlehome.当她向她家的房子看去时她的房子在阳光的照射下竟然地金色的窗子,故选A。
29.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Themotherthoughtthatsheneedn’tkeepaneyeonherdaughter.
B.Thegirlwasdeterminedtogotothegoldenhouseatthebeginning.
C.Thegirlhadnoideawhereshewasheadingafterleavinghome.
D.Thegirldidn’tloveorcareforherparents.
【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。
根据Thishousehadgoldenwindows,sogoldenandshiningthatthelittlegirlwoulddreamofhowmagicitwouldbetogrowupandliveinahousewithgoldenwindowsinsteadofanordinaryhouselikehers.可以推出这个女孩在起初就想去金色房子那里,故选B。
30.Thepassageisintendedtotellusthat_____.
A.girlsoftenhaveamazingimaginationB.notalldreamswillcometrue
C.whatwedreamofmaybejustaroundusD.nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart
【答案】C
【解析】写作意图题。
根据Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhouseandalltheloveandcareshefoundtherewaswhatmadeherhomethe'goldenhouse'.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!
自己梦想得到的东西其实就在自己的身边,故选C。
第一节填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词。
Internetshoppingisanewwayofshopping.Youcanshopforjustaboutanythingfromyourarmchair.AllyouneedisacomputerwhichislinkedtotheInternet.
PeoplecanshopforavarietyofproductsontheInternet.Physicalproductsincludeitemssuchasbooks,CDs,clothesandfoods.Youcanalsobuyinformationproductssuchason-linenewsormagazinestories,oryoucandownloadcomputersoftwarethroughtheInternet.Servicessuchasbookingairlinetickets,reservinghotelsorrentingcarsarealsoavailableontheInternet.YoucanalsogoshoppingontheInternetforentertainmentservicessuchason-linegamesore-mail“chats”.
TofindsomethingontheInternet,peopleoftenusepowerfulcomputertoolscalled“searchengines”.Youcansearchforatypeofproduct,suchassportsshoes,orabrandname,suchasNike.Thesearchenginewillgiveyoualistofwebsiteswhereyoucanfindtheseproducts.ThesewebsitesmaybespecialistshopssuchasaNikeshop,ortheymaybegeneralstores,calledmalls,whichsellavarietyofgoods.
ThemaindisadvantageofInternetshoppingisthatyoucannotactuallyseetheproductsyouarebuyingorchecktheirquality.Also,manypeopleenjoyshoppinginthecityandmisstheopportunitytotalktofriends.Somepeopleareworriedaboutpayingforgoodsusingcreditcards,soInternetcompaniesarenowfindingwaystomakeon-linepaymentsafe.
Internetshoppingissuretobecomemoreandmorepopularintheyearsahead.Itpromisestochangethewaywebuyallkindsofthings----fromtonight’sdinnertoanewcar.
InternetShopping
WhattogetontheInternet
74.somethingontheInternet
76.ofInternetshopping
70.
71.
72.
73.
Touse75.
can’tseetheproductsor
77.
peopleenjoyshoppinginthecityand78.
79.isnotsafe.
参考答案
InternetShopping
70.books71.CDs72.clothes73.foods
74.How/Waytofind75.powerfulcomputertools
76.Themaindisadvantage77.checktheirquality
78.misstheopportunity79.on-linepayment
第一节填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据所读内容在表中的空格处填上适当的单词或短语,每空不超过3个单词。
NewYork,10November5:
27pm,yesterday.Biggestpowerfailureinthecity'shistory.
*Thousandsofpeoplegotstuckinlifts.MartinSaltzmanspentthreehoursbetweenthe21stand22ndfloorsoftheEmpireStateBuilding."Thereweretwelveofus.Butnoonepanicked(惊恐/惊慌).Wepassedthetimetellingstoriesandplayingwordgames.Onemanwantedtosmokebutwedidn'tlethim.Firemenfinallygotusout."
*"Itwasthebestnightwe'veeverhad,"saidAngelaCarraro,whorunsanItalianrestauranton42ndStreet."Wehadlotsofcandlesonthetablesandthe
waiterswerecarryingcandlesontheirtrays.Theplacewasfullandallnight,infact,forafterwehadclosed,weletthepeoplestayonandspendthenighthere."
*Thezooshadtheirproblemslikeeveryoneelse.Keepersworkedthroughthenight.Theyusedblanketstokeepflyingsquirrelsandsmallmonkeyswarm.Whilezooshadproblemskeepingwarm,supermarketshadproblemskeepingcool."Allofouricecreamandfrozenfoodsmelted,"saidthemangerofastoreindowntownManhattan."Theywereworth