人教版高中英语必修一第一单元单词.docx
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人教版高中英语必修一第一单元单词
人教版高中英语必修一第一单元单词
M1U1Friendshipwords
M1U1Friendshipwords
@addup//ignore//calmsbdown//havegotto//concern（beconcernedabout）//walkthedog//gothrough//setdown//spellbind//settle//sufferfrom//recover//get/betiredof//packsthup//getalongwith//△gossip//fallinlovewithsb//disagree//dislike//joinin//swap
@upset//calm//beconcernedabout//loose//German//△Jewish//entire—entirely//dusty//grateful//outdoors//exactly//nolonger—not…anylonger//facetoface
@△vet//△Amsterdam//Netherlands//Nazi//aseriesof//thunder//power//curtain//partner//
=inignoranceofsthun.
Eg:
我们不了解这事实。
Weareignorantof/aboutthefact.=inignoranceofthefact.
@calm（sb）downv/adj
=keepsbcalm
Sbkeepcalm
keepquiet=notspeak
Thesurroundingsarequiet/calm?
（whichone?
）
@havegotto=havetodosth
Theyhavegottosetoutrightnow,（_haven’tthey__?
）
Eg:
你非得现在就走吗？
Theyhavetosetout,（don’t）they?
Haveyougottogonow?
Cf:
Hehasgottwoticketsforthisconcert.
@concernvt.涉及，关系到；担心，关心
1）concernsb/sth与某事相关
beconcernedwithsth有关
Eg:
Yourbehaviorconcernsallourclass.
=
Eg:
Morethanonepersonisconcernedwiththismatter.
=Morepersonsthanoneareconcernedwith…
*ThestudentconcernedisJohn.相关的，定语
2）beconcernedabout担心；关心，关注=takecareof../carefor…
Weare（seriously）concernedabouthissafety.
Sheis（deeply）concernedaboutherstudy.
3）n.关心，关注（利害）关系（about/for/over）
Shehasn’tbeenseenforfourdaysandthereisconcernforhersafety.
4）Asfaras…isconcerned就。
。
。
而论
AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshouldjoinintheactivity.
Asfarashealthisconcerned,…
练：
Thismatterconcernsthegroupofpeoplegreatly.
译：
Ourheadteacherisconcernedaboutourstudyandhealthallthetime.
Sheisconcernedaboutherson’sfuture.
Itisimpossibleasfarasweareconcerned
@walkthedog：
Hewalkshisdogintheparkeverymorning,anditisgreatfuntowatchitrunloose.
@loose–tight松-紧
Hispetdoggotlooseandwaslost.表语
watchitrunloose宾补
Ihaveonehandloosebuttheotheristied.
Shehasaloosetongueandwilltelleverybody.
@gothrough
1）经历=experiencesth
gothroughWorldWarII/manychanges/astorm/earthquake
Shewentthroughonehardshipafteranother.经历（痛苦；苦难）
Youwillgothroughaseveretest.
2）Gothroughyourpaperscarefully
检查；浏览
3）Motherwentthroughthedrawerlookingfortheclothes.
翻找
4）I’vegonethroughtoomuchmoneythisweek.
用完
5）Hedidnotwanttogothroughuniversity.
上完大学,做完
6）Ihearyourplanwentthrough.Congratulations!
7）Hewentthroughwithhisplan,thoughhisfriendsadvisedhimtoabandonit.=giveitup
@setdown
1）Setdownyourheavyboxandhavearest.=putdown
2）Thebussetpassengersdownhere.
3）Iwillsetdownthestoryasitwastoldtome.
=写下writedown/takedown/putdown/notedown=takenotesofsth/jotdown（快速记下）
4）Wehadtosetdownrulesforthebehavioroftheclass.
5）Sinceshedidnotanswer,Isetherdownasfearfulandnervous.
@aseriesof+复数名词+动词单数
Eg:
AseriesofconcertsforWCGhastakenplace.
TheWorldChorusGame
@outdoorsadv.在户外
outdooradj.
Isitcoldoutdoors?
outdoorgames
@
1）故意地onpurpose=purposefully=*deliberately
⏹Yousteppedonmytoeonpurpose!
⏹-Oh,sorry.Ididn’tmeantodothat.2）*withthepurposeofsuccess,heusuallyburnsthemidnightoil.=worklateintothenight.
3）DidyoucometoLondontoseeyourfamilyorforbusinesspurpose?
为了。
。
。
的目的
eg:
Forgivehim,Idon’tthinkhebrokeyourmirror___.
a.withcareb.onpurposec.forfund.withaim
@1）为了inordertodo=soastodo=todo=sothat…=inorderthat…
2）否定形式inordernottodo=soasnottodo=nottodo…
eg:
Istayedawakeonpurpose,untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.变换
Istayedawake,soastohavealookatsth.不放在句首
Eg:
Jane’smothergaveher2000dollars____shecouldgoonatour.
@在黄昏atdusk/
onanearlymorning
earlyinthemorning
@facetoface/face-to-face
Hisambitionwastomeethisfavouritepopstarfacetoface.
haveaface-to-facetalkwithsb
@nolonger时间=not…anylonger
Henolongerliveshere.=
数量或程度nomore
时间not…anymore//nolonger//not…anylonger
@settle解决，处理vt；定居，迁入新居vi
settlern.定居者
1）settletheproblem//quarrel
2）settleinShaoxing定居/
AssoonasIsettleddown（inShaoxing）,Istartedwork.定居AndIamsettlingdowntomynewjob.安稳、安心下来做某事
．3）Shesettleddownbythefirewithherknittingandaboxofchocolatesandturnedonaradio.安稳地坐下来
28.sufferfrom
1）sufferfrom…患疾病
suffersth受。
。
。
之苦，因。
。
。
受损害
sufferfromheadaches
sufferadefeat/heavylosses/hunger
Yourstudieswillsuffer（alot）ifyouplaytoomuchfootball.
2）suffering痛苦u/sufferings种种苦难pl./n.asufferer
@recovervivt
Situation:
Marrysufferedfromaheartattack.But…
recoverfromone’sillness
Shewillrecover.
makeacompleterecovery
@gettiredof厌倦
betiredfrom=betiredwith累
betiredout精皮力竭=bewornout=beexhausted
tiresbout=wearsbout
@packupone’sthings收拾行李，把。
。
包装好
反义词：
Haveyoupackedallyourbooksup?
Let’spackupandspendaweektouring…
apackofsweets一包
@getalong/onwith相处；进展
@fallinlovewithsb
@disagree
@joinin
attend/takepartin/join/joinin
a）Theydidn’tattendthewedding/funeralservice./themeeting/theparty/thespeech
Sheattendedschoolattheageofeight.出席会议，婚礼，葬礼，典礼，上课，听报告
b）Weoftentakepartinsports.参加会议，群众性活动，劳动。
强调其作用
Takepartinlabour
c）Jointhearmy/jointheParty/theclub
d）Herhusbandjoinedherinhersearchforthisunknownradiation.
Joininthetalk参加比赛，活动，用语日常口语
@…..
Otherpoints:
9.pointn.点4.23
Ididn’tseethepointofhisspeech.要点
Cometothepoint.Don’twasteourtime.
Vpointto/atsth
Theteacherispointingatthepicture.
Thehourhandoftheclockpoints___5:
00.
pointone’sgunatsb
Pointoutone’smistake
4.Yourfriendcan’tgountilhefinishescleaningthebicycle.
Not…until….
It
Ididn’tgotobeduntilMarycameback.
=NotuntilMarycamebackdidIgotobed.
=ItwasnotuntilMarycamebackthatIwenttobed.
IwaiteduntilMarycameback..
8.be/goonholiday=onvacation
forholiday
9.payforsth.同学们完成
9.taketheend-of-termexam
mid-termexam
10.难点
shouldhavedone/couldhavedone
Eg:
Youshouldhavetoldmethetruth,butyoudidn’t.
Youshouldhavecomeherefiveminutesago.
Youshouldn’thavetoldhimaboutthis.
11．难点
Yourfriendcomestoschoolupset.
Sbgosomewherequiet
主语补足语
Hewenttobedcoldandhungry.
Longanduntidy,hishairplayedinthebreeze.
11.P4练习中
a）_What__shereallymissedwasgoingoutdoorsandwalkingthedogforherneighbor.
b）_It_wassuchfuntowatchitrunlooseinthepark.
（Theend）
8-21revision
本单元出现的词汇
1.人际关系
interpersonalrelationships
2.friendly
（环境友好型）
•3.environment-friendly
4.目录
contents
5.warmingup中的生词
6．你把所有的数加起来就会知道结果。
Ifyouaddupallthenumbers,you’llknowtheresult.
Addup…,andthenyou’llknow….
Reading
Part1.Newwords
1.gothrough
2.Netherlands
3.German–twoGermans--Germany
4.setdownsth
5.aseriesof…
6.outdoorsadv.—outdooradj.
7.onpurpose—purposeful---purposefully
8.inorderto=soastodo=todo
9.atdusk=atdawn
10.thunder
11.entirelyadv.---adj.entire
totally--total
12.power---powerful—powerfully--morepowerful
13.facetoface
14.curtain
15.dusty----dust
Part2.Usefulandimportantsentences
1.Doyouwantafriend_who/whom/that/---__youcouldtelleverythingto?
Doyouwantafriendwhocouldtelleverythingtoyou?
Doyouwantafriendwhotellseverything?
2.Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffacts
inadiary_as__mostpeopledo.
3.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.
4.Icanrememberwellthattherewasatime_when_adeepbluesky,thesongofthebirdscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.
5.Oneevening_when__itwassowarm,Istayedawakeonpurpose,untilhalfpasteleveninordertohaveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.
Iwillrememberthedays_when_Istayedatthefactory.
6.Ididn’tgodownstairs_until__thewindowhadtobeshut.
=NotuntilthewindowhadtobeshutdidIgodownstairs.
=Itwasn’tuntilthewindowhadtobeshutthatIwentdownstairs.
until
7.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI_had__seenthenightfacetoface.
Itisthefirsttimethatsb.hasdonesth.
Itwasthefirsttimethatsb.haddonesth.
ItisthefirsttimethatIhaveseenthesea.
ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenthesea.
8.Itisnopleasure_looking//tolook__（look）throughtheseanylonger.
Part3.importantphrases
1.
2.记流水帐setdownaseriesoffacts
=writedown/takedown/putdown/notedown=takenotesofsth
写下
3.一系列的aseriesoffacts单复数同形，（*后跟动词单数）
6.完全被这力量镇住holdsbentirelyinthepower
Hehad_entirely__forgottenwhathehaddone.
theentirevillage
知识就是力量:
Knowledgeispower./strength.
强大的国家apowerfulnation
12.3个ing形式
藏身之处thehidingplace
_thundering__clouds
挂在沾满灰尘的窗前的脏窗帘
Thecurtainshangingbeforethedustywindows
13.3个不规则动词
HideHid,hidden
Shut,shut,shut
hang–hung-hung///hanged,hanged
其他
12.对。
。
。
列表makealistofreasons
ashoppinglist购物单
apricelist价格表
onthelist
standfirstonthelist
Thenumberofstudentsofclass1standsfirstonthelist.
14.Makealistofthereasons_why___friendsareimportanttoyou.Reason
在从句中
升级会员 