盐城市南京市22届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 +答案 +写作思路 评分说明 听力原文.docx

盐城市南京市22届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 +答案 +写作思路 评分说明 听力原文.docx

《盐城市南京市22届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 +答案 +写作思路 评分说明 听力原文.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《盐城市南京市22届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题 +答案 +写作思路 评分说明 听力原文.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

盐城市南京市22届高三年级第一次模拟考试英语试题+答案+写作思路评分说明听力原文

盐城市、南京市2022届高三年级第一次模拟考试

英语试题2022.01.11

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshit?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C.

I.WhatdidJohnsondoattheweekend?

A.Heattendedacompetition.

B.Hepreparedforaspeech.

C.Heplayedfootballwithfriends.

2.Howoftendidthemangotothegymrecently?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.

3.Whatwouldprobablybethewoman'sfavoritewaytotravel?

A.Drivingacar.

B.Takinganairplane.

C.Takingahigh-speedtrain.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.InSpain.B.InFrance.C.IntheUK.

5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Grandmaandgrandson.C.Motherandson.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatwillthemanprobablybeforHalloweenthisyear?

A.Asoldier.B.Acowboy.C.Asuperhero.

7.WhatwillthewomandoforHalloween?

A.Eatcandy.B.Visitherfriends.C.Seefilms.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Onafilmset.C.Inastudio.

9.Whattimedidthespeakershavebreakfast?

A.At8:

00a.m.B.At9:

00a.m.C.At10:

00a.m.

10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthedirector?

A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Annoyed.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Findinganewhome.

B.Makingaweekendplan.

C.Exploringdifferentareasofthecity.

12.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?

A.Theybothlovecooking.

B.Theyhavesimilarworkschedules.

C.Theybothlivedowntowncurrently.

13.Howdoesthewomansound?

A.Surprised.B.Stressed.C.Excited.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whyisthewomaninarush?

A.Hertrainisleavingsoon.

B.Afriendiswaitingforher.

C.ShehastogettoTokyoassoonaspossible.

15.Whatcanthemandotohelpthewoman?

A.Locatethewoman'sfriend.

B.Buyheranewtrainticket.

C.Helpinterpretherrequest.

16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofirst?

A.Gototheticketoffice.B.Printhertrainticket.C.Boardthetrain.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthefastest-growingjobaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Financialworkers.

B.Websitedesigners.

C.In-homehealthcareworkers.

18.Wheredoesthespeakerlivenow?

A.InBoston.B.InLosAngeles.C.InNewYork.

19.Whatisthemostimportantpartofhavingacareer?

A.Beingenthusiastic.

B.Progressinginyourjob.

C.Findingindustrieswithalotofopportunities.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayisthebestwaytofindajob?

A.Attendingjobfairs.B.Movingtobigcities.C.Meetingpeopleintheindustry.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题:

每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Natural.Highquality.Unique.

That'sAlmased.

Selectedingredients（原料）,anexceptionalmixand

productionprocess:

that'showwecreatetheuniqueAlmasedeffect.

➢Combinationofingredientsthat'smoreeffectivethan

individualnutrients（营养物质）.

➢Noartificialflavourings,fillersorsweeteners.

➢Supportsfat-burningduringdigestion.

➢Supportsresistancetocommondiseases.

ManyproductspromisewhatonlyAlmasedcandeliver.InordertoachievetheuniqueAlmasedeffect,ittakesmorethanjustmixingsoy,yogurtandhoney.TherecipeforourAlmasedpowderisassimpleasitisunique:

high-qualityandnaturalsoy,honeyandyogurt.

SOY｜Thehigh-qualitynon-GMOsoy（非转基因大豆）usedinAlmasedisanenvironmentallyfriendly,sustainablesourceofplantprotein.AsingleservingofAlmasedsupplies27gramsofprotein.

HONEY｜Unlikemostregularhoney,whichisheat-treated,therawhoneyinAlmasedisburstingwithfreshnessevenafteritiscanned.Thehoney'snaturalingredientsarestilllivingandactivewhenyouopenthecan.

YOGURT｜Cowsthatarenaturallyfedcaneveninturnencouragegrassgrowth.Thisiswhy

AlmasedsourcesitsmilkandyogurtfromhappycowsinIrelandandnorthernGermany,wherethey

liveingreengrasslands.

Beinganaturalproduct,Almasedhasaveryplaintasteandcanbepreparedinmanydifferent

ways.Whetheryoulikeitsweetorfruity,therearenolimitstohowyouflavourit.Thisensures

Almaseddoesn'tgetboringandsuitsyourpersonaltasteperfectly.Soquickandeasytoprepare,

Almasedcanbefittedintoyourdailyroutinewithease.

21.Ifyouareonadiet,Almasedcouldbeagoodchoicebecause__________.

A.itsnutrientsareeasiertoabsorbB.itcanhelpburnfat

C.secretingredientsareincludedD.itcurescommondiseases

22.WhydoesAlmasedstandoutamongothersimilarproducts?

A.Itmanagestomixdifferentingredientstogether.

B.Selectedingredientscanstayfreshasever.

C.Soy,yogurtandhoneyarespeciallytreated.

D.Superiornaturalmaterialsgenerateuniqueness.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Almasedcanreplaceourregularroutinediet.

B.It'shardtomakeAlmasedappealtoeveryone.

C.ThereseemvariouswaysofservingAlmased.

D.Almasedhasjustthesametasteasplainyogurt.

B

I'mrathergoodatusingmaps.ButIforgotthemapsandherewewere,lateafternoon,lastdayofvacation,mydaughter,mycousinand1,drivingalongatwo-lanehighwayinOregon.Noothercarinsight,andthesunhadjustgonedown.Wherewasthatsweetlittlevillage?

Itwassupposedtoberightalongthisriver.Wedroveon,fartherintotheunknown,riveralwaysatleftasourguide.Wekeptpassingfarmsandfieldsandnowafewlightswerecomingout.Inmyhead,Iwasdoingalotofself-criticisms:

Whydidn'twestartearlier,bringthemapandonandon?

MycousinandIwerebothimpatientandstressed.Mydaughter,atleast,washappyinthebackseat,textmessagingafriend.Ipulledupontheshoulderoftheroadtothink.

Justthen－WOW!

Amazing!

Anewscenehadappeared.Wherediditcomefrom?

Rightthere,outofnowhere:

amagicalmistylandscape.Fieldsstretchedinsilentpurples,withrowsoftalltrees,darkeninginthedusk（黄昏）.Iturnedthecarengineoff.Allwassilentinthehotsummerair.Besideus,aplum-coloredriverhardlymovedbetweenaborderoftrees,itsdarklazywaterreflectingthelastlightofday.

Howbreathtaking!

Wherehaditbeen?

IfIhadseenevenabitofthisbeautywhiledrivingalong,Icouldhavestoppedandtakenalook.1hadmisseditall.

Wemissalot,almosteverything,infact,inourworld.Ourtask-focusedfilters（过滤器）takecareofthat,selectingonlywhatweneed.Weneedtogettowork.Havesomelunch.Weseewhatweneedtosee,oftenforpurposesofsurvival.GregoryBateson,speakingofbeauty,saidthejudgmentisselectionofafact.Inourdailylives,whoorwhatisdoingtheselecting?

Canwemakeachange?

Canweseefurther?

24.Whichofthefollowingmightbethedestinationoftheauthor'sdriving?

A.Herownhome.B.Avacationspot.C.Atouristcentre.D.Hercousin'sfarm.

25.Whatmadetheauthorkeepblamingherselfinthebeginning?

A.Thatthevacationwasbelowherexpectations.

B.Thatshewasn'tasgoodatusingmapsasbefore.

C.Thathercousinanddaughtercouldn'tgetalong.

D.Thatlackoffullpreparationsgothertoloseherway.

26.Theauthorfeltreallyamazedbecause___________.

A.hercarelessnessbroughtanunexpectedpleasure

B.shediscoveredatouristspotunknowntothepublic

C.sheunintentionallyreachedwhatshehadplannedto

D.therightroutetoherdestinationcameoutofnowhere

27.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?

A.Staycoowhenyouaretrappedintrouble.

B.Makeachangeforthepurposeofsurvival.

C.Slowdownyourpacestoenjoybeautyinlife.

D.Bepositivebecausethere'salwaysanalternative.

C

Virtualrealtycanimprovebrainactivitythatmaybecrucialforleaning,memoryandeventreatingAlzheimer's,astudyonratshasfound.

Aftermonitoringtherats'brainactivity,researchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaLosAngelesdiscoveredelectricalactivityinaregionknownasthehippocampusneurons（海马体神经元）differeddependingonwhethertheratswereplacedinreal-worldorVRenvironments.Thenewfindingsaresignificantasthehippocampusisaprimarydriveroflearningandmemoryinthebrain.

Whenratswalkaroundinreallife,electricalactivityinthehippocampusappearstosynchronize（同步发生）atarateofeightheartbeatspersecond.Heartbeatsatthisfrequencyaregenerallyknownas"theta（Ѳ）waves",withstrongerѲwavesseemingtoimprovethebrain'sabilitytolearnandkeepsensoryinformation.WhenplacedinaVRenvironment,therat'sѲwavesbecamestronger.

"Itturnsoutthatamazingthingshappenwhentheratisinvirtualreality"saidProfMayankMehtafromUCLA.ThescientistsalsofoundthatVRenvironmentscouldchangedifferentelectricalrhythms（节律）indifferentpartsoftheneurons,whichindicatesthatscientistsmaybeabletocontrolhumanbrainrhythms.

"Thisisanewtechnologythathasgreatpotential,"Mehtasaid.ThestudyalsoindicateswhyVRmaystimulatetheseuniquebrainwaves.Abigpartofit,Mehtaputs,maybedowntotheverydifferentsetofstimulipresentedinVR.

Imaginethatyou'reapproachingadoorwayinreallife.Youreyesseethedoorgettinglarger.Buthowdoyouknowthatyou'removingforwardandthedoorisn'tcomingtoyou?

Theansweristhatyourbrainusesinformationsuchastheaccelerationofyourheadthroughspaceortheshiftofweightfromonefoottotheother－informationthatmaynotbepresentduringaVRexperience.

28.Accordingtothepassage,whyarethe