成考专升本英语真题及答案Word文档格式.doc

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成考专升本英语真题及答案Word文档格式.doc

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成考专升本英语真题及答案Word文档格式.doc

D.chemist

 5.A.hurry 

B.imply 

C.identify 

D.occupy

II.VocabularyandStructure(15points)

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  6.Wetravelledonthe6:

45a.m.traintoBoston,____arrivedat8:

30p.m.

  A.that 

B.which 

C.it 

D.what

  7.Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion.

  A.discuss 

B.todiscuss 

C.discussing 

D.discussed

  8.It'

sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometOtheparty.

  A.inviting 

B.invited 

C.toinvite 

D.wereinvited

 9.Itwas____matterthatIhadnochoicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents.

  A.asuchserious 

B.asoserious 

C.suchseriousa 

D.SOseriousa

  10.Janeisn’tfeelingwelltoday.Idarenotdo____toupsether.

  A.anything 

B.something 

C.nothing 

D.athing

  11.Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot____thenoisefromtheneighbouringairport.

  A.comeupwith 

B.putupwith 

C.catchupwith 

D.keepupwith

  12.Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights,youwillseethemuseumright____theleft.

  A.by 

B.in 

C.on 

D.for

  13.TheIntemetusersvisitingourwebsiteare____youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and 

20.

  A.most 

B.almost 

C.mostly 

D.atmost

 14.Nocultureexistsin____.Itallcomesfromsomeplace.Ancientcustomsweremodemonetime.

  A.vacuum 

B.emptiness 

C.blank 

D.space

  15.Thereareseveralmeansofmasscommunication.Thenewspaperis'

one.Televisionis____.

  A.theOther 

B.theanother 

C.other 

D.another

  16.____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednextmonth.

  A.Unless 

B.If 

C.Since 

D.As

  17.Itisimportantto____ourawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection.

  A.improve 

B.make 

C.form 

D.raise(唤起,提高)

  18.Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.

  A.Ididmake 

B.Iwouldmake 

C.didImake 

D.wouldImake

  19.I____rawfish,butI’dliketotryitoneday.

  A.nevereat 

B.neverate 

C.wasnevereating 

D.havenevereaten

  20.Interestingly,manypeopleholdthebeliefthatimportsare____todomesticgoods.

  A.contrary 

B.relevant 

C.superior 

D.essential

  Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  Everywomandreamsofreceivingahugepricelessdiamond.Nowspacescientists21____thattheyhavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse.Butit’swell22____thereachofthemostlovestruckmenbecauseit'

s50lightyearsaway,tobe23____.

  Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrillion 

pounds,therockWasfoundonValentine’sDay24____inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithasexcitedthe25____world.

  “It’sthemotherofalldiamonds,”saidTravisMetcalfe,26____ledtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentre,“andyouwouldneedajeweler’Sloupe(专用放大镜),thesizeoftheSun,to27____thisdiamond.”

  Thelargestdiamond28____onearthwasthe3,106-carat(克拉)Cullinan.ItWascut29____ninemajorstones,includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica,nowapartoftheCrownJewels.Diamondswere30____discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago.TheAncientRomans31____thatthestoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad32____toearth.InAncientEgypt,diamondswereusedinfunerals.IntheMiddleAges,men33____themtosymbolizetheircourageandstrength.The34____ofgivingthemaspresentsdatesfrom1477,35____Maximilian,theprinceofAustria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy.

21.A.admit 

B.tell 

C.explore 

D.reveal

22.A.under 

B.over 

C.beyond 

D.within

23.A.precise 

B.certain 

C.clear 

D.correct

24.A.buried 

B.blocked 

C.built 

D.blended

25.A.physical 

B.scientific 

C.material 

D.natural

26.A.who 

C.that 

D.he

27.A.measure 

B.register 

C.grade 

D.weigh

28.A.cultivated 

B.drawn 

C.caught 

D.found

29.A.from 

B.into 

C.by 

D.with

30.A.first 

B.last 

C.finally 

D.newly

31.A.questioned 

B.believed 

C.suspected 

D.confirmed

32.A.fallen 

B.dived 

C.left 

D.burned

33.A.decorated 

B.viewed 

C.took 

D.wore

34.A.practice 

B.tradition 

C.habit 

D.culture

35.A.what 

B.while 

D.when

IV.ReadingComprehension(60points)

Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

  PassageOne

  Beforetheconferencebegan,aJapanesebusinessmanwasintroducedtoanAmericanbusinessmanatthelounge.TheJapanesebusinessman,armsextendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders,bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmericanbusinessmantowhomhewasjustintroduced.Hiseyesweredirectedahead,hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression.

  TheAmericanbusinessmanstoodstraight.HiseyesfocusedontheJapaneseman’Seyes.Hesmiledandputouthisrighthand.

  Bothmensmiledbrieflyinembarrassment.TheJapanesemanstraightenedupandputouthisrighthand.TheAmericanwithdrewhishandandbowedhishead.Abroadersmileofembarrassment.andsomenoisefromeachman-notreallywords,justsomesoundsfromtheirthroats-indicatingdiscomfort.Theywereinthecourseofaconflictofcustoms;

theyhaddifferenthabitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeingintroducedto.

 Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanothercountry,theyexpecttoencountercertainkindsofdifferences.Theyusuallyexpecttheweatherandthefoodtobedifferent.Theyexpecttofinddifferencesinsomeofthematerialaspectsoflife,suchastheavailabilityofcars,electricity,andhomeheatingsystems.And,withoutknowingthedetails,theyexpectdifferencesincustoms.Customsarethebehaviorsthataregenerallyexpectedinspecificsituations.Americanmen,forexample,shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirstintroducedwhileJapanesemenbow.

  36.WhenintroducedtotheJapanesebusinessman,theAmericanbusinessmanputOuthisrighthandbecause____.

  A.hefeltalittlebitnervous

  B.hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfort

  C.hefeltalittleoffendedbytheJapaneseman

  D.hewantedtoshakehandswiththeJapaneseman

 37.Thetwobusinessmenbehaveddifferentlybecause____.

  A.theyfollowedtheirowngreetingcustoms

  B.theywerenotusedtothestrangeatmosphere

  C.theycouldn’tspeakeachother’Slanguage

  D.theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore

 38.Paragraph4tellsusthatwhenvisitingaforeigncountry,____.

  A.itisveryuncommonforonetoencounterembarrassingsituations

  B.itishardforonetoadapttothematerialaspectsoflifethere

  C.peopleoftenexpecttOmeetdifferencesincustoms

  D.peopleexpectthesamekindoffoodandweather

  39.Thispassageismainlyabout____.

  A.culturalinvasion 

B.theunderstandingofcustoms

  C.businesstalks 

D.differencesinhandshakes

 PassageTwo

  Mr.Leonard,theprincipaloftheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolinBedford-Stuyvesant,Brooklyn,isamanofmanysolutions,manyofthemcreative,manyofthem,apparently,alsoeffective.InNewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentofstudentsmanagetograduateinfouryears.AtBedfordAcademy63percentofthestudentsqualifyforfreelunch,amajorityofwhicharebeingraisedbyasinglemotherandanothersignificantnumberarebeingraisedbysomeoneotherthanaparent.Yetcloseto95percentofstudentsgraduate,andactuallyeveryoneofthosegoesontocollege.

  Mr.Leonarddoesnotachievethoseresultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testingstudentsintohisschool.Ofthestudentsarrivingwithlowertestscores,Mr.Leonardsaysthatheisnotlookingforthestudentswiththehighestgrades,oreventhebestbehavior.He’Slookingfortheoneswhounderstandhisbasicmissionofdisciplineandrespect,andarewillingtodevotethemselvestohisregulartrainingcourse.

  TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolisfamousforitsautonomy.ForMr.Leonard,autonomymeansinsistingthatallenteringstudentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsinpreparatoryclassesthesummerbeforetheyenroll.Autonomyalsomeansanautomaticweeklongsuspensionforanystudentwho“disrespectsafemale,”saidMr.Leonard.Itmeansrequiringstrugglingstudents,intheweeksbeforetheRegentsexams,toattendstudyingsessionsonSaturdayfrom9a.m.until9p.m.Itmeansthemostsenior,experiencedteachers,includingMr.Leonard,teachnottheschool’Sacademicjewels,butthemoststrugglingstudents.

  Andautonomyalsomeanstheschool’Steachersadministeralmostnohomework.Insteadtheyemphasizeafter-schooltutoringwheretheteachersCankeepabettereyeonwhetherthestudentisactuallygraspingthematerial.

  40.InMr.Leonard’Sschool,mostofthestudentswhodon’thavetopayforlunch____.

  A.areadoptedchildren 

B.areparentless

  C.arehomeless 

D.haveasingleparent

  41.Whatcanbeagoodindicati

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