原创金老师教育高考英语阅读理解之七选五押题专练 原卷+解析.docx

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原创金老师教育高考英语阅读理解之七选五押题专练 原卷+解析.docx

原创金老师教育高考英语阅读理解之七选五押题专练原卷+解析

Chapter1

No.1

Whatismentalhealth?

(四川省树德中学高三三诊)Mentalhealthisanexpressionweuseeveryday,soitmightsurpriseyouthattheterm‘mentalhealth’isfrequentlymisunderstood.___1___

AccordingtotheWHO,however,mentalhealthis “astateofwell-beinginwhicheveryindividualrealizeshisorherownpotential,candealwiththenormalstressesoflife,canworkfruitfully,andisabletomakeacontributiontoherorhiscommunity.”

___2___

Tomakethingsabitclearer,someexpertshavetriedcomingupwithdifferenttermstoexplainthedifferencebetween‘mentalhealth’and‘mentalhealthconditions’,suchas‘goodmentalhealth’,‘mentalwell-being’,andeven‘happiness’.__3___

Asaresult,someofthemhavetriedtoexplainthedifferencebytalkingaboutacontinuouswholewherementalhealthisatoneendoftherangewhilementalhealthconditionsareattheother.

Researchshowsthathighlevelsofmentalhealthareassociatedwithincreasedlearning,creativityandproductivity._____4_____Incontrast,mentalhealthconditionscancausedistressandbadeffectonrelationships.Theyarealsorelatedtopoorphysicalhealthanddeathfromsuicide.

___5__Thefactthatsomeoneisnotexperiencingamentalhealthconditiondoesn’tnecessarilymeanhismentalhealthisgood.Likewise,it’spossibletobediagnosedwithamentalhealthconditionwhilefeelingwellinmanyaspectsoflife.

Briefly,mentalhealthisaboutbeingemotionallyandsociallyhealthy–thewaywethink,feelanddeveloprelationships-andnotmerelytheabsenceofamentalhealthcondition.

A.Soinsteadofbeingabout‘what’stheproblem?

’,it’sreallyabout‘what’sgoingwell?

'.

B.Itisoftenmistakenlyusedasasubstitute(替代)formentalhealthconditions.

C.This,however,willhelppreventmentalhealthconditions.

D.Butothersarguethatusingmorewordstodescribethesamethingjustaddstotheconfusion.

E.Theycanalsoimprovesocialrelationshipsandphysicalhealth.

F.Manypeopleareaffectedbydepressions,anxietyandsuicide.

G.Butit’simportanttorememberthatmentalhealthiscomplex.

No.2

(辽宁省辽南协作体高三一模)Manyofuschoosetoliveinsmallerspaces,especiallyinbigcities,thanwe’dlikeowingtothehighhousingprice___1___

They’recheapertodecorate.Itcantakethousandsofdollarsworthofdecorationsimplytomakealargespacelookinviting.Smallspaces,however,makedecoratingmoresimpleandaffordable.Insteadofmanypiecesoflarge,expensivefurniture,youonlyneedafewtomakeyourstylesing.You’llhaveplentyofmoneyleftforotherthings.

They’reeasiertoclean.___2___Thebiggerthespace,thelongerittakestoorganizeandtidyup.Noonewantstospendhoursjustcleaning.That’swhysmallspacesarewelcomedbythosewholikebeingsurroundedbyorderandcleanlinessanddon’twanttospendatonoftimeandenergyinkeepingthemthatway.

___3___Ittakesalottopayforheating,coolingandelectricity,whichcanalsocostmuchenergy.Whenyoucomparetheelectricitybillofsomeonelivingin500squarefeetwiththatofsomeonelivingin3,000squarefeet,thedifferencecanbegreat.___4___SoitalsodoesgoodtoourbelovedMotherNature.They’reeasiertopersonalize.Everhaveyouwalkedintoalargehomethatfeelsmorelikeamuseumthanthesmallhomeofsomeoneyouknow?

It’susuallynotthemostfamiliarorwelcomingatmosphere.Actually,youwantyourhometoshowyourpersonalstyle.__5___

A.Theyaremoreexpensivetolivein.

B.They’remoreeconomicalandgreenertomaintain.

C.Livinginsmallhomesmakesyourlifemoreconvenient.

D.Thatmustbeoneofyourfavoritethingsinsuchabusylife.

E.Lessenergyisusedandlesswasteisproducedinsmallspaces.

F.Itisnotthatbad,however,consideringtheiradvantages.

G

Itismucheasiertodecorateasmallhomeinyou

rownstyle.

No.3

(山西省高三统考)Nowadayspeoplewillsaythatbeinganartistshouldbeatemporarydream,somethingonlyaselectfewcando.___1___Itisn’tjustapaintingorasong,butanexpressionofemotionthatcannotbefeltthroughjustwordsthemselves.

Acraftofimaginationcanbemoreimportantthanacraftofknowledge,anditislypossibleforthetwotobecombined.Apieceofworkisn’tjustsomethingcreatedwithoutdisciplineortraining.___2___.Anartistneedstolearnhowtocompletethebasicslikeamasterbeforetheycanaddintheirownemotionsandchangethepaintingtobetheirown.

___3__Thisisagreatquoteforallartistsinthesensethateachpieceofartisdifferent,butinspirationsareshared.Studentsaretaughtthesamethingoverandoveragain,whichisgood.However,byteachingthemtoacceptnewwaysoffindingsolutionsorsolvingtheirissues,___4___.

Thereareschoolswhowanttotakeoutthedifferentformsofartfoundinpublicschools.___5___.Everypersonneedsawaytoallowthemtoreleasestressinahealthyway,awaythatcanbesharedwithothersorkepttothemselves.Ifart,musicistakenoutoftheschoolsystems,thenhowarestudentssupposedtolearnaboutalternativewaystoexpressthemselves?

A.astudent’shorizoncanbeexpanded.

B.“Artistheft”wassaidbyPabloPicasso.

C.studentscanexpressthemselveswellinspeechclasses

D.Obviously,theyarenotfullyawareaboutwhatartmeans.

E.Itistheemotionaswellasthetrainingwithinthepainting.

F.Unfortunately,thiscanhurtastudentmorethanhelpthem.

G.Thus,theimportanceofarteducationcanneverbetooemphasized.

No.4

(江西省重点中学协作体高三联考)Inadditiontobeinganimportantdriverofpersonalhealth,optimismhasbeenthoughtasoneofthemostimportantqualitiesofaninnovative(创新的)leader._____1____

Leaderswhoaretoooptimisticcanactuallyreducetheirteam’smorale(斗志)andproductivity.Thisisbecausetoomuchoptimismcomesacrossasblindtothechallengesthatateammayfacealongthecourseofaproject.____2_____

Onewayistofocusonthechallengesthatlieaheadforyourteam.Whenleaderstalkaboutthereasonswhyanapproachmightnotwork,someoneontheirteamismorelikelytojumpinandinsistonwhytheteamwillsucceed.It’sabitlikereversepsychology(逆反心理).

______3______Askquestionssuchas,“WhatproblemsdoyouseethatImaybemissing?

Aretherereasonsweshouldn’tgoon?

Andwheremightourassumptionsbewrong?

Throughthislineofquestioning,youastheleaderacknowledgethattheremaybechallengeswhilealsoshowingyourconfidenceinyourteamtoovercomethem.

_____4_____Butatthesametime,employeeswanttheirmanagerstorecognizethebarrierstheyovercomeinordertohelptheteamsucceed.

Thenexttimeyouwanttoencourageyourteam,expressyourconfidenceintheirabilitieswhileacknowledgingthattheremaybestrugglesalongtheway.That’sright._____5_____Leaderswhoseetheglassastoofullactuallyreducethesuccessoftheirteams.

A.Withit

wecanachieveanything.

B.There’sapessimisticview,however.

C.Tobeagoodleader,youneedtobelessoptimistic.

D.Anotherwayisforleaderstobemoreskillfulinaskingquestions.

E.Nowhereisoptimismmoreimportantthaninleadingorganizations.

F.Thefollowingarewaysforleaderstoavoidcomingacrossastoooptimistic.

G.Nobodywantstoworkwithapersonwhofrequentlyaddsbadnewsandnegativefeelingstoagathering.

 

Chapter1

No.1

Whatismentalhealth?

(四川省树德中学高三三诊)Mentalhealthisanexpressionweuseeveryday,soitmightsurpriseyouthattheterm‘mentalhealth’isfrequentlymisunderstood.___1___

AccordingtotheWHO,however,mentalhealthis “astateofwell-beinginwhicheveryindividualrealizeshisorherownpotential,candealwiththenormalstressesoflife,canworkfruitfully,andisabletomakeacontributiontoherorhiscommunity.”

___2___

Tomakethingsabitclearer,someexpertshavetriedcomingupwithdifferenttermstoexplainthedifferencebetween‘mentalhealth’and‘mentalhealthconditions’,suchas‘goodmentalhealth’,‘mentalwell-being’,andeven‘happiness’.__3___

Asaresult,someofthemhavetriedtoexplainthedifferencebytalkingaboutacontinuouswholewherementalhealthisatoneendoftherangewhilementalhealthconditionsareattheother.

Researchshowsthathighlevelsofmentalhealthareassociatedwithincreasedlearning,creativityandproductivity._____4_____Incontrast,mentalhealthconditionscancausedistressandbadeffectonrelationships.Theyarealsorelatedtopoorphysicalhealthanddeathfromsuicide.

___5__Thefactthatsomeoneisnotexperiencingamentalhealthconditiondoesn’tnecessarilymeanhismentalhealthisgood.Likewise,it’spossibletobediagnosedwithamentalhealthconditionwhilefeelingwellinmanyaspectsoflife.

Briefly,mentalhealthisaboutbeingemotionallyandsociallyhealthy–thewaywethink,feelanddeveloprelationships-andnotmerelytheabsenceofamentalhealthcondition.

A.Soinsteadofbeingabout‘what’stheproblem?

’,it’sreallyabout‘what’sgoingwell?

'.

B.Itisoftenmistakenlyusedasasubstitute(替代)formentalhealthconditions.

C.This,however,willhelppreventmentalhealthconditions.

D.Butothersarguethatusingmorewordstodescribethesamethingjustaddstotheconfusion.

E.Theycanalsoimprovesocialrelationshipsandphysicalhealth.

F.Manypeopleareaffectedbydepressions,anxietyandsuicide.

G.Butit’simportanttorememberthatmentalhealthiscomplex.

【答案解析】

1.B   2.A   3.D   4.E   5.G

【分析】

本文为说明文。

文章介绍了什么是心理健康。

【1题详解】

考查上下文及句意理解。

根据上文“心理健康是我们每天使用的一种表达方式,因此“心理健康”经常被误解的‘可能会让你感到惊讶。

”可知,B项“它经常被错误地用作精神健康状况的替代品。

”符合此处语境。

原文中的isfrequentlymisunderstood与选项中的isoftenmistakenlyused相对应。

故B选项正确。

【2题详解】

考查上下

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