英语复习资料.docx

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英语复习资料.docx

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英语复习资料.docx

英语复习资料

UNIT1(P15)

1。

Yourjobasafutureemployeeistohelpthehiringmanagermitigatethatrisk.(alleviate)

2.Youneedtohelpthemidentifyyouasaprospective“keyplayer"。

(expected)

3.Kellywasoutstandingandoutshoneeveryotherplayeronthefield.(surpassed)

4.Betterstill,developareputationinsideyourlabandwithpeopleyourlabcollaborateswithasapersonwhofostersandinitiatescollaborations。

(originates)

5.Heisaformerscientistwhotransitionedtoindustrymanyyearsagoandthenontoaseniormanagementposition.(transferred)

6.Theunionsmobilizedthousandsofworkersinaprotestagainstthecuts。

(organized)

7.Thiscreatesarequirementnotonlyforpeoplewhocanactquickly,butforthosewhocanthinkfastwiththecouragetoactontheirconvictions。

(beliefs)

8.Hisspeechwasmadewithsuchgreatambiguitythatneithersupporternoropponentcouldbecertainofhistrueposition。

(vagueness)

9.Thescientistwhoistransitioningintothebusinessworldmustprioritizehisorherrelationshipassetsabovetheirtechnicalassets。

(advantages)

10.Thisapproach,combinedwithaliberaluseofthepronoun“we”andnotjust“I”whendescribingyouraccomplishments,canchangethecompany’sperceptionofyoufromalonewolftoaselflesscollaborator。

(impression)

11.I’mtryingtofosteraninterestinclassicalmusicinmychildren.(encourage)

12.AGermancompanycollaboratedwithaSwissfirmtodeveloptheproduct.(cooperated)

UNIT2(P46)

1.Eachandeveryrestaurantprovidesdeliciousyeteconomicalculinaryfare.(food)

2.GuangdongProvinceislocatedinsouthernChina,withamoderateclimateandabundantproduceallyearround.(mild)

3.Theculinaryculturehasexertedafar—reachinginfluenceonotherpartsofChina。

(widespread)

4.ManyChineserestaurantsinChina,aswellasotherpartsoftheworld,servethisdish,butoftentheflavorislessauthentic。

(genuine)

5.ThenamesofChinesedishesarediverse.(varied)

6.Thisdishofstreakyporkispreparedoveraslowfire.(fatty)

7.PeoplelaternameditDongpoMeat,tocommemoratethisgiftedandgenerouspoet。

(honor)

8.Itisfamousforleavingalingeringaftertasteinthemouth。

(continuing)

9.Theeatingprocessisatimetoshowhumilityandconcernforothers。

(modesty)

10.QuYuandrownedhimselfintheMiluoRiverafterbeingpoliticallywronged。

(treatedunjustly)

UNIT2(P56)

1.Theairisfilledwithvitalscentsfromtheherbsandfruitsandvegetables。

(essential)

2。

Forgenerations,theFrenchhavepridedthemselvesontheirdistinctiveness。

(uniqueness)

3.Whatwasmediocreelsewhere—albeitcheapandpopular-hasbeenimported.(ordinary)

4。

Eventablesalthasitsdistinctions。

(differences)

5。

But(astarredchef)Daguinisdeeplyskeptical。

(doubtful)

6.IftheFrenchwereunderthesamefiscalregimeastheUnitedStates,we’dbeabletocreatetwiceasmanyjobs.(system)

7.Evenwhengovernmentregulationsappearspeciallyformulatedtosupportthecultureofcuisine,theyoftengoastray.(made)

8。

Thegovernmentisinstitutingothercomplicatedtaxbreaksandstopgapmeasuresinthemeantimetotrytocalmtherestiverestaurateurs.(effecting)

9.TheproblemsafflictingFrenchcuisineareemblematicofthosethatplaguetheeconomyasawhole.(symbolicof)

10.Ifyouarechockedbybureaucracyandtaxes,there’snotmuchyoucando.(suffocated)

UNIT4(P107)

1.Althoughsuchastatementmayseemself-centered,it’sactuallyquiteinsightful.(perceptive)

2.Amongotherthings,peoplewholikethemselvesaremoreopentocriticismandlessdemandingofothers。

(exactingof)

3.Itcanberomantic,exciting,obsessive,andirrational.(compulsive)

4.And,peoplewhosaytheyare“inlove”emphasizecaring,intimacy,andcommitment.(fidelity)

5.Inanytypeoflove,caringabouttheotherpersonisessential。

Althoughlovemayinvolvepassionateyearning,respectisamoreimportantquality。

(desire)

6.Instead,itisanunhealthyorpossessivedependencythatlimitsthelovers’social,emotional,andintellectualgrowth.(jealous)

7.Thesemisconceptionsoftenleadtounrealisticexpectations,stereotypes,anddisillusionment。

(disenchantment)

8.Itmeanspayingbills,puttingoutthegarbage,scrubbingtoiletbowls,beingupallnightwithasickbaby,andperformingmyriadother“oatmeal"tasksthatarenotverysexy.(numerous)

9.Evenduringthepreteenyears,romanticexperiencesareculturedinthesensethatsocietalandgrouppracticesandexpectationsshaperomanticexperience.(form)

10.Oncedesirediminishes,disappointedloversmaywonderwherethe“spark”intheirrelationshiphasgoneandmayreminisceregretfully(andlongingly)about“thegoodolddays”。

(recall)

UNIT5(P135)

1.Thespeakerannouncedtheestablishmentofanewcollege.(setup)

2.HehastraveledextensivelyinChina,recordingeveryfacetoflife.(aspect)

3.Thisnegativeattitudeissurprisinglyprevalentamongyoungboys.(common)

4.Atthatpoint,thepublicsectordeficitwasestimatedtobearound45billion.(judged)

5.Itwasclaimedthatsomedoctorswereworking80hoursaweek。

(stated)

6.Wildlifeseemstoflourishinthearea。

(growwell)

7.HelivesinAustralianow,soweonlyseehimveryoccasionally。

(sometimes)

8.Shehasbeencommissionedtowriteanewnationalanthem.(contracted)

9.Oneofthemostprestigiousuniversitiesinthecountryislookingforanewpresident。

(admired)

10.Hewouldn’tletmereimbursehimforthecostofhisjourney。

(pay)

11.Gainingconfidenceisamajorcomponentwhendevelopingleadershipskills.(part)

12.Weneedtobegivengreaterflexibilityintheuseofresources.(abilitytomakechanges)

13.He’llnevergetanywhereworkingforhimself——helacksself-discipline。

(selfcontrol)

UNIT10(P287)

1.TheacademyholdsahighlyprivilegedplaceinAmericasocietybecauseofalong-standingnationalconsensusaboutthevalueofeducation.(agreement)

2.ShegaveastaggeringlygoodperformanceintheTVprogramasapoliceofficerinvestigatingamurder。

(amazingly)

3.ThePresidentexpectsthattheresearchteamwillworktogethertoexplorethecomplexissuesinanopenandcollegialmannertofindasolution。

(cooperative)

4.Amonkwholivesinamonasteryortemplehasarelaxedandpeacefullifeofcontemplation。

(thinking)

5.Ironbegantosupersedebronzefortoolmakingabout3000yearsago。

(replace)

6.Shewasstaringoutoverthelake,composingapoeminhermind.(creating)

7.Notallcountriesappointapoetlaureatebutmostcountrieshavemanypoets。

(honored)

8.Wecannotpredictwithanyaccuracyhowcurrentdiscoveriesandscholarshipwillinfluencefuturegenerations.(learning)

9.Wealsohaveanobligationtoensurethatthescholarlyworkoftheacademyiswidelydisseminated。

(spread)

10.Itwouldtakenearlyabookinitselftoexplainthescope,rigor,andstressofthosetests.(strictness)

UNIT10(P295)

1.Butbraceyourselfforwhatyou’llfind。

(prepare)

2.We'regraduatingtoofewskilledworkerstomeettheburgeoningdemandforthem。

(increasing)

3.Americahascompensatedforitsfailuretoadequatelyeducatethenextgenerationbyimportingbrainpower.(talent)

4。

Theglobalcompetitionforscienceandengineeringtalentisintensifying.(strengthening)

5.PresidentBush’seducation—reforminitiativemaybeexacerbatingtheproblem。

(worsening)

6.EnrollmentsofUSstudentsinscienceandengineeringmajorshavestayedflat.(unchanged)

7。

Reversingthisslidewillrequirestrongerfederalleadershipandmoremoney。

(decline)

8。

Theupshot:

TheUSnowranksbelow13othercountries.(result)

9。

Sciencegraduatessimplyhavetoomanylucrativealternativestoteaching.(profitable)

10.Itcouldultimatelysquanderitsleadershipoftheworldeconomy.(waste)

UNIT3(P73)

1.Afterthefirstvisit,Icamehomeladenwithflatsandpotsandcardboardboxes.(loaded)

2.Theboyappearedfretfulanddisappointedthathecouldn’tjointheothersontheirexcursions.(anxious)

3。

Theprojectdisintegratedowingtolackoffinancialbacking.(brokeup)

4.Thislatestsetbackwillhavedonenothingtoquellthegrowingdoubtsaboutthefutureoftheclub.(reduce)

5.ThetoolsthattheancientEgyptiansusedtobuildtheirtempleswereextremelyrudimentary。

(simple)

6。

Inmostcases,itisdifficulttodetectthatsomeoneiseavesdropping。

(overhearing)

7.Mostpatientsderiveenjoymentfromleafingthrougholdpicturealbums。

(skimming)

8。

Kidsthesedaysareverymaterialistic。

Theyonlyseemtobeinterestedinexpensivetoysandcomputergames.(concernedwithmoney)

9。

WedumpedourbagsatthenearbyGrandHotelandhurriedtowardsthemarket.(putdown)

10。

Theonlysoundswerethedistant,melancholycriesofthesleep。

(unhappy)

 

Unit1

1。

Thesumof$20isduetoyouasabonus。

(是你应得的奖金)

2。

Hehadjustreceivedadoctorateinrecognitionofhiscontributionstopsychology.(以表彰他为心理学作出的贡献)

3.Insuranceisonlyvaluableifitservesapurpose。

(达到一种目的)

4.Don’tworry,everythingwillbeattendedtoinduecourse(在适当的时候得到处理)

5。

Thisproblemshouldbediscussedfirst,asittakesprecedenceoveralltheothers(比其他问题都重要)。

6.You’vebeenpromoted?

Thiscallsforacelebration(需要庆祝一下)。

7.Thescholar’smindthirstedforafewnewbooks(渴望一些新书)。

8。

Iamwritingtoyouwithreferencetothejobopeninginyourdepartment.(有关你们部门的工作机会)

9.Maryhasagreatdiversityofinterests(玛丽有广泛的兴趣爱好),shelikesports,travel,photographyandmakingradiosets。

10.Thebankshavecommittedthemselvestoboostingprofits(承诺增加利润)byslashingcosts。

Unit3

1.Rogertookpaintingupforawhile(一时兴起喜欢上了画画),butsoonlostinterest.

2.Astrollroundthegarden(在花园里转转)hardlyqualifiesasexercise。

3.Itseemedthathewasextremelyhungrybecausehetuckedintothewholepizzaquickly(狼吞虎咽地吃掉了一整个比萨饼).

4。

Istumbledac

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