英语复习资料.docx

英语复习资料.docx

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英语复习资料

英语复习资料

翻译（15题里考5题）

1.除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。

Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.

2.我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。

WehavelearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm.

3.经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。

SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildsperkingskills.

4.她在读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。

Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldnothelpthinkingofthefiveyearsshehadspentinthecountryside.

5.玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。

Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.

6.我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功的做到这一点。

Wedidnotthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarterofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.

7.他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩的很开心。

TheyhavearrangedforustovisittheGreatWalltomorrow,Iamsurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.

8.老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。

Afterreadingthelettertheoldmanwassodisappointedthatitintolittlebitewithtremblingfingers.

9.老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第28届奥运会上获得两枚金牌和一枚银牌。

Theoldcouplewereproudoftheirgrandson,whowontwogoldmedalsandabronzeatthe28thOlympicGames.

10.我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。

IproposethatwegotofindProf,SmithinhisofficerightafterthemeetingandinvitehimtoourEnglishevening.

11、她因为那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。

Havingbeenoperatedontwiceforthedisease,shewassoweakenedthatshecouldbarelystandup.

12、教育家们认为，伴随着电视长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。

EducatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendsomuchoftheirtimeinfrontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtinetostudy.

13、格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病的药物，但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。

isbusyworkingonacureforAIDS,butfromnextmonthonhe’llbeabletofitintwentypatientsorsoonMondaymorning.

14、他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其他条款之前决不要在任何合同上签字。

Hetoldastorytoillustratewhyyoushouldneversignanycontractbeforeyouhaveexamineditsprovisionsindetail.

15、他们老是对她说她有数学天才，她感到很不好意思。

Shewasembarrassedwhentheykepttellinghershehadageniusformathematics.

单选（下划线上单词为标准答案）

Eyesplayanimportantroleinbodybalanceanditisimportanttoabsorbasmuchinformationfromtheenvironmentaspossible.

Atdramaschool,thereisconstantattentiontoastudent’scontrolofbothvoiceandmovement,andthedifferentdepartmentsworkatdevelopingastudent’soverallactingtechnique.

Whateveronehasplannedtodoisboundtobealteredintheprocess.

Youcomplainaboutyourfriendsnevercomingtoseeyou,butwhentheydocome,yougivethemsuchahardtimeit’shardlysurprisingtheystayaway.

Ifyourchildisspendingtoomuchtimeoncomputergames,thinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtohandlethesituation.

Music,forbothofus,isapartoflifewetreasure,andMichaelhasfoundhisrecordsandtapesaconstantsourceofhappinessduringthelonghoursofinactivityforceduponhim.

Shefellasleepatlast,butinnotimeatallthepaininherbackwakenedheragain,sharpandinsistent.

Theonlywaytoconquerafearistofaceit,andtodosoasfrequentlyaspossible.

Earlyinthemorning,Iwasdraggedoutofbedtorepairaminorfaultonthecar.

Itcanbeargued,forexample,thatteachingcanbeaccomplishedmoreeffectivelyifteacherandstudenttaketheirappropriateroles.

Youshouldmakesureyouknowwheretheparentscanbecontacted,andthattheyhavegivenyoualltheinformationyouarelikelytoneedaboutthechild.

The“unsinkable”passengerlinertitanicsankonhermaidenvoyagewhenshestruckanicebergintheAtlantic.

Ononeoccasion,theylockedherinthecarwhentheywenttoacallandwouldupthewindowtopreventheroverhearing.

Theresultofeveryaccident,howeverminor,isariseinthecostofinsurance.

Ifyouwish,wecanarrangeforyourluggagetobesentonaheadtoeachoftheovernightstops.

Ironhasanimportantroletoplayintheefficientworkingofthehumanbodyandisvitaltohealthyliving.

TheboyreluctantlyturnedtheTVoffastheclockstruckten,timeforhimtogotobed.

Hecouldseeherlipstremblingandhopedshewouldnotcryinpublicagain.

Istaredtoreadnewspapersandmagazinesmore,and,forjustaboutthefirsttimeinmylife,Ibegantotakeaninterestincurrentaffairs.

Isleptfitfullybutwellenough,disturbedonlybythecomingsandgoingsofmycompanions.

I’dliketoproposethatstudentsshouldbeallowedmoretimeforindependentstudy.

Weknowthatdrinking,smoking,andoverworkinvolveriskstoourhealth,butmostofusseemtoacceptthem.

Onatypicalday,ourprofessorworksinthelabfrom9amto11pm.

Althoughthislawdoesnotactuallyprohibitthepossessionofweaponswhoseuseisillegal,itisclearlymovinginthatdirection.

Hemightaswellhavepickedafamilyatrandomoutofthetelephonebookandstayedwiththem.

“Isthereanythinginyourpersonallifewhichwoulddisturbthepartyifitbecamepublic?

”

Thebooksarebeautifullyillustratedwithdrawingsandphotographs.

Groupsofchildrensometimescaninventgamesoftheirown,ormaybeentertainthemselvesintheirownwayiftheyarefreeofadultinterference.

Asignatourlocalchurchisinwood,withgoldlettering,butthelatterisalreadyfadingafterthreeyears.

Thewriterwouldratherliveinhisnativecountry,andnotbeallowedtopublish,thangoelsewhereandbefreetodoso.

完形填空（下划线上单词为标准答案）

Wewereyoung,weweresmart,wewerelookingforwardtotheworldofwork.Andwhenwegraduatedformoxforduniversityintheearly1970s,mywifeandIthoughtwe’dhaveitall.We’dbothhavesuccessful,satisfyingcareers.We’dhaveenoughtimetotraveltheworldandhavefun.We’dshareinourkids’up-bringinganddividethehousework.Webelievedthattheworldofstaying-at-homemomsandjob-trappeddadshadendedsometimearound1969.

Wewerewrong,ofcourse.Inher30s,mywifegaveupherjobasagovernmentofficialtohavechildren.Tryingtobalanceworkandfamily,shetookpart-timejobsthatinsomecaseswereenjoyablebutthatnevergavehertheadvancementthatyougetifyou’reinfull-timeemployment.

Meanwhile—firstforfun,secondlybecausetheextraincomehelped-Iallowedworktotakeovermylife,spendingnightsandweekendsworkingonbooksorTVfilms.I’vespentnothingclosetothetimeIwantedtoonmytwodaughters.True,thereshouldberulesagainstwell-paidpeoplecomplainingabouttheirlotinlife,butthethree-waybalanceamongwork,familyandthenon-job,non-kidthingsthataddmuchspicetolife-whateverhappenedtomytennisgameorthetripstoforeignlands?

—isnothinglikewhatmywifeandIimagineditwouldbe.

It’snotjustwomenwhoarewakenedthatmodernlifehasnotfulfilledtheirvariousneeds.Soaremillionsofmenwhowantedtheirmarriagetobeatruepartnershipofequals.

阅读理解（每题给出的为标准答案）

Passageone

Iwasborninthecitiyofyork,inenland,intheyear1632,myfatherwasamanofsomewealth,abletogivemeagoodhomeandsendmetoschool.ItwashiswishthatIshouldbealawyerbutmyheadbegantobefilledveryearlywiththoughtsoftravel,andIwouldbesatisfiedwithnothingbutgoingtosea.Myfathergavemestrongadviceagainstit,butwithlittleeffect.Oneday,beingatHull,Imetaschool-fellowwhowasabouttosailforLondoninhisfather’sship,andheinvitedmetogowithhim,andwithouttellingmyfather,Iwentonboard.

OnthewaytoLondon,astormarose,theshipwaswrecked,andwebarelyescapedwithourlives.IwentonfoottoLondon,whereImetwiththemasterofavesselwhichdidbusinesswithcountriesonthecoastofAfrica.Hetookafancytome,andofferedmeachancetogowithhimonhisvoyages,whichIgladlyaccepted.

Agreatstormcameup,andtheshipwastossedaboutformanydays,untilwedidnotknowwherewewere.Suddenlywestruckabankofsand,andntheseabrokeovertheshipinsuchawaythatwecouldnothopetohaveherholdmanymomentswithoutbreakingintopieces.Sowelaunchedaboat.Afterwehadbeendrivenfourorfivemiles,amountainouswavestruckussohardthatitoverturnedtheboatatonce.ThoughIswamwellbutthewavesweresostrongthatIwasdashedagainstarockwithsuchforcethatitleftmesenseless.ButIrecoveredalittlebeforethewavesreturned,and,runningforward,gottothemainlandsafely.

1.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodomostwhenhewasyoung?

Tosailtheseas

2.WhydidtheauthorgoonfoottoLondon?

Theshiphetookwasdestroyedinastrom

3.Whydidtheylaunchaboat?

Theirshiphadstrucksandandwasabouttobreakintopieces.

4.Whentheauthorgottothemainland,he

Wassafeandsound

5.Whentheauthorfinallyarrivedonland,hemostprobably

didnotknowwherehewas

passagetwo

Iworkedasamanagerinacompanyforanumberofyears.Ilikedmyjob,andwasdoingwellthere,butourcompanywasboughtbyalargercompanyandmostofthemanagersatourplacelosttheirjobs.ThatwaswhenIdecidedtodosomethingI’dalwayswantedtodo–becomeafreelancewriter.Changingprofessionshasmeantthatmylifestylehaschangedinanumberofways.

ThemaindifferenceformenowisthatIhaveamuchmoreflexibleschedule.IworkaboutasmuchasIdidbefore-between45and50hoursaweek-butmyscheduleismuchlessrigidthanitusedtobe.Before,Iworkedfrom8to5everyday,withafewextrahoursonweekends.Now,however,IworkwhenIfeellikeit.Forinstance,sometimesIworkuntilmidnightor2am,thensleepuntilnoon.Ireallypreferthiskindofschedule.Itseems