英语复习资料.docx
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英语复习资料
英语复习资料
翻译(15题里考5题)
1.除了每周写作文外,我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。
Inadditionto/Apartfromwritingcompositionsonaweeklybasis,ourEnglishteacherassigneduseightbookstoreadduringthesummervacation.
2.我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。
WehavelearnedfromreliablesourcesthatanativeEnglishspeakerisgoingtoteachusspokenEnglishnextterm.
3.经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力,而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。
SeeingEnglishmoviesonaregularbasiswillnotonlyimproveyourear,butwillalsohelpyoubuildsperkingskills.
4.她在读这部小说时,不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
Whenshereadthenovel,shecouldnothelpthinkingofthefiveyearsshehadspentinthecountryside.
5.玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Marythoughtitdifficulttocarryoutherplanallbyherself.
6.我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离,但他却成功的做到这一点。
Wedidnotthinkhecouldcoverthedistanceinaquarterofanhour,buthesucceededindoingit.
7.他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城,我相信我们在那儿一定会玩的很开心。
TheyhavearrangedforustovisittheGreatWalltomorrow,Iamsurewewillhaveagoodtimethere.
8.老人读完信后失望之极,竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
Afterreadingthelettertheoldmanwassodisappointedthatitintolittlebitewithtremblingfingers.
9.老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲,因为他在第28届奥运会上获得两枚金牌和一枚银牌。
Theoldcouplewereproudoftheirgrandson,whowontwogoldmedalsandabronzeatthe28thOlympicGames.
10.我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史密斯教授,邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
IproposethatwegotofindProf,SmithinhisofficerightafterthemeetingandinvitehimtoourEnglishevening.
11、她因为那病开过两次刀,身体十分虚弱,几乎站不起来。
Havingbeenoperatedontwiceforthedisease,shewassoweakenedthatshecouldbarelystandup.
12、教育家们认为,伴随着电视长大的一代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以致没有足够的时间学习了。
EducatorsthinkthatthegenerationgrowingupwithtelevisionspendsomuchoftheirtimeinfrontoftheTVthattheydonothaveenoughtinetostudy.
13、格林大夫忙着研制一种治艾滋病的药物,但从下月起他就能安排时间在星期一上午看二十个左右的病人了。
isbusyworkingonacureforAIDS,butfromnextmonthonhe’llbeabletofitintwentypatientsorsoonMondaymorning.
14、他讲了个故事来说明为什么在详细查看其他条款之前决不要在任何合同上签字。
Hetoldastorytoillustratewhyyoushouldneversignanycontractbeforeyouhaveexamineditsprovisionsindetail.
15、他们老是对她说她有数学天才,她感到很不好意思。
Shewasembarrassedwhentheykepttellinghershehadageniusformathematics.
单选(下划线上单词为标准答案)
Eyesplayanimportantroleinbodybalanceanditisimportanttoabsorbasmuchinformationfromtheenvironmentaspossible.
Atdramaschool,thereisconstantattentiontoastudent’scontrolofbothvoiceandmovement,andthedifferentdepartmentsworkatdevelopingastudent’soverallactingtechnique.
Whateveronehasplannedtodoisboundtobealteredintheprocess.
Youcomplainaboutyourfriendsnevercomingtoseeyou,butwhentheydocome,yougivethemsuchahardtimeit’shardlysurprisingtheystayaway.
Ifyourchildisspendingtoomuchtimeoncomputergames,thinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtohandlethesituation.
Music,forbothofus,isapartoflifewetreasure,andMichaelhasfoundhisrecordsandtapesaconstantsourceofhappinessduringthelonghoursofinactivityforceduponhim.
Shefellasleepatlast,butinnotimeatallthepaininherbackwakenedheragain,sharpandinsistent.
Theonlywaytoconquerafearistofaceit,andtodosoasfrequentlyaspossible.
Earlyinthemorning,Iwasdraggedoutofbedtorepairaminorfaultonthecar.
Itcanbeargued,forexample,thatteachingcanbeaccomplishedmoreeffectivelyifteacherandstudenttaketheirappropriateroles.
Youshouldmakesureyouknowwheretheparentscanbecontacted,andthattheyhavegivenyoualltheinformationyouarelikelytoneedaboutthechild.
The“unsinkable”passengerlinertitanicsankonhermaidenvoyagewhenshestruckanicebergintheAtlantic.
Ononeoccasion,theylockedherinthecarwhentheywenttoacallandwouldupthewindowtopreventheroverhearing.
Theresultofeveryaccident,howeverminor,isariseinthecostofinsurance.
Ifyouwish,wecanarrangeforyourluggagetobesentonaheadtoeachoftheovernightstops.
Ironhasanimportantroletoplayintheefficientworkingofthehumanbodyandisvitaltohealthyliving.
TheboyreluctantlyturnedtheTVoffastheclockstruckten,timeforhimtogotobed.
Hecouldseeherlipstremblingandhopedshewouldnotcryinpublicagain.
Istaredtoreadnewspapersandmagazinesmore,and,forjustaboutthefirsttimeinmylife,Ibegantotakeaninterestincurrentaffairs.
Isleptfitfullybutwellenough,disturbedonlybythecomingsandgoingsofmycompanions.
I’dliketoproposethatstudentsshouldbeallowedmoretimeforindependentstudy.
Weknowthatdrinking,smoking,andoverworkinvolveriskstoourhealth,butmostofusseemtoacceptthem.
Onatypicalday,ourprofessorworksinthelabfrom9amto11pm.
Althoughthislawdoesnotactuallyprohibitthepossessionofweaponswhoseuseisillegal,itisclearlymovinginthatdirection.
Hemightaswellhavepickedafamilyatrandomoutofthetelephonebookandstayedwiththem.
“Isthereanythinginyourpersonallifewhichwoulddisturbthepartyifitbecamepublic?
”
Thebooksarebeautifullyillustratedwithdrawingsandphotographs.
Groupsofchildrensometimescaninventgamesoftheirown,ormaybeentertainthemselvesintheirownwayiftheyarefreeofadultinterference.
Asignatourlocalchurchisinwood,withgoldlettering,butthelatterisalreadyfadingafterthreeyears.
Thewriterwouldratherliveinhisnativecountry,andnotbeallowedtopublish,thangoelsewhereandbefreetodoso.
完形填空(下划线上单词为标准答案)
Wewereyoung,weweresmart,wewerelookingforwardtotheworldofwork.Andwhenwegraduatedformoxforduniversityintheearly1970s,mywifeandIthoughtwe’dhaveitall.We’dbothhavesuccessful,satisfyingcareers.We’dhaveenoughtimetotraveltheworldandhavefun.We’dshareinourkids’up-bringinganddividethehousework.Webelievedthattheworldofstaying-at-homemomsandjob-trappeddadshadendedsometimearound1969.
Wewerewrong,ofcourse.Inher30s,mywifegaveupherjobasagovernmentofficialtohavechildren.Tryingtobalanceworkandfamily,shetookpart-timejobsthatinsomecaseswereenjoyablebutthatnevergavehertheadvancementthatyougetifyou’reinfull-timeemployment.
Meanwhile—firstforfun,secondlybecausetheextraincomehelped-Iallowedworktotakeovermylife,spendingnightsandweekendsworkingonbooksorTVfilms.I’vespentnothingclosetothetimeIwantedtoonmytwodaughters.True,thereshouldberulesagainstwell-paidpeoplecomplainingabouttheirlotinlife,butthethree-waybalanceamongwork,familyandthenon-job,non-kidthingsthataddmuchspicetolife-whateverhappenedtomytennisgameorthetripstoforeignlands?
—isnothinglikewhatmywifeandIimagineditwouldbe.
It’snotjustwomenwhoarewakenedthatmodernlifehasnotfulfilledtheirvariousneeds.Soaremillionsofmenwhowantedtheirmarriagetobeatruepartnershipofequals.
阅读理解(每题给出的为标准答案)
Passageone
Iwasborninthecitiyofyork,inenland,intheyear1632,myfatherwasamanofsomewealth,abletogivemeagoodhomeandsendmetoschool.ItwashiswishthatIshouldbealawyerbutmyheadbegantobefilledveryearlywiththoughtsoftravel,andIwouldbesatisfiedwithnothingbutgoingtosea.Myfathergavemestrongadviceagainstit,butwithlittleeffect.Oneday,beingatHull,Imetaschool-fellowwhowasabouttosailforLondoninhisfather’sship,andheinvitedmetogowithhim,andwithouttellingmyfather,Iwentonboard.
OnthewaytoLondon,astormarose,theshipwaswrecked,andwebarelyescapedwithourlives.IwentonfoottoLondon,whereImetwiththemasterofavesselwhichdidbusinesswithcountriesonthecoastofAfrica.Hetookafancytome,andofferedmeachancetogowithhimonhisvoyages,whichIgladlyaccepted.
Agreatstormcameup,andtheshipwastossedaboutformanydays,untilwedidnotknowwherewewere.Suddenlywestruckabankofsand,andntheseabrokeovertheshipinsuchawaythatwecouldnothopetohaveherholdmanymomentswithoutbreakingintopieces.Sowelaunchedaboat.Afterwehadbeendrivenfourorfivemiles,amountainouswavestruckussohardthatitoverturnedtheboatatonce.ThoughIswamwellbutthewavesweresostrongthatIwasdashedagainstarockwithsuchforcethatitleftmesenseless.ButIrecoveredalittlebeforethewavesreturned,and,runningforward,gottothemainlandsafely.
1.Whatdidtheauthorwanttodomostwhenhewasyoung?
Tosailtheseas
2.WhydidtheauthorgoonfoottoLondon?
Theshiphetookwasdestroyedinastrom
3.Whydidtheylaunchaboat?
Theirshiphadstrucksandandwasabouttobreakintopieces.
4.Whentheauthorgottothemainland,he
Wassafeandsound
5.Whentheauthorfinallyarrivedonland,hemostprobably
didnotknowwherehewas
passagetwo
Iworkedasamanagerinacompanyforanumberofyears.Ilikedmyjob,andwasdoingwellthere,butourcompanywasboughtbyalargercompanyandmostofthemanagersatourplacelosttheirjobs.ThatwaswhenIdecidedtodosomethingI’dalwayswantedtodo–becomeafreelancewriter.Changingprofessionshasmeantthatmylifestylehaschangedinanumberofways.
ThemaindifferenceformenowisthatIhaveamuchmoreflexibleschedule.IworkaboutasmuchasIdidbefore-between45and50hoursaweek-butmyscheduleismuchlessrigidthanitusedtobe.Before,Iworkedfrom8to5everyday,withafewextrahoursonweekends.Now,however,IworkwhenIfeellikeit.Forinstance,sometimesIworkuntilmidnightor2am,thensleepuntilnoon.Ireallypreferthiskindofschedule.Itseems