云南省腾冲县第六中学学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题.docx

云南省腾冲县第六中学学年高二上学期期中考试 英语试题.docx

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云南省腾冲县第六中学学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

云南省腾冲县第六中学2020┄2021年上学期期中考

高二英语试题

英语

（考试时间：

120分钟满分：

150分）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题　共115分）

第一部分：

听力（满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whendoesthepresentationstart？

A．At3:

30.B．At6:

00.C．At6:

30.

2．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthewinterherethisyear？

A.It’scold.B.It’swarm.C.It’spleasant.

3．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably？

A.Onthebeach.B.Inthewild．C.Inastore．

4．Howwillthemangoonthejourney？

A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C．Byplane.

5．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando？

A．Stayindoors.B.Gooutdoors．C.Turnontheair-conditioner．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．HowmanytrainstoNewYorkarethereeachday？

A.one.B.two.C．three.

7．WhendoesthetrainviaWashingtongettoNewYork？

A.At2:

30am.B.At10:

00pm.C．At2:

30pm.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．Whatdoesthewomando？

A．Atourguide．B．Alanguageteacher．C．Acollegestudent.

9．WherewillthewomanstayinCanadaduringthesummer？

A．Inalocalhotel.B．Inherfriend’shouse.C．Inhercousin’sapartment.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whenwilltheman’sbrotherleaveforBoston？

A．OnSaturday．B．OnSunday.C．OnMonday.

11．WherewillthemanandhisbrothergoonFridayafternoon？

A．ToaMexicanrestaurant．B．Tothebeach．

C．TotheBigSpringsMuseum.

12．WhatarethetwospeakersgoingtodoonSaturdayevening？

A．Attendaparty.B．Gotoanexhibition．

C．Havedinnertogether．

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatisthemanlookingfor？

A．Anaddressbook．B.Adriver’slicense．C．Aplasticbag．

14．Whatdoesthewomanthinkishelpful？

A.Thecolorofthebag.B.Thetrainnumber.C.Thelicensenumber.

15．Howlongdidtheman’straintriplast？

A．Forabout40minutes．B．Forabouthalfanhour．

C．Forabout20minutes．

16．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably？

A．Atapoliceoffice．B．Atatrainstation．C．Onatrain.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题

17．Whoisthewomantalkingtomostprobably？

A.Somepatients.B.Somenewdoctors.C.Someteachers.

18．WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheX-RayDepartment？

A．Itcanbedepressingtoworkthere．

B．Dr.Samisdifficulttoworkwith．

C．Itisonthetopfloorofthebuilding．

19．Whereistheofficeofthehospital’spresident？

A．Onthe3rdfloor．B.Onthe4thfloor．C．Onthe5thfloor.

20．Wherearetheygoingnext？

A．TotheEyeDepartment.B．Tothecanteen.C．TotheX-RayDepartment.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Howoftendoyouuseyourcar？

Canyouuseyourcarlessoften？

DoyouknowthefollowingfactsintheUK？

·About50%ofallcarjourneysarejustforfun.

·Over80%peoplegotoworkbycar.

·25%carjourneysareundertwomiles.

·70%carjourneysareunderfivemiles.

WALKING&CYCLING

Insteadofusingthecarforshortjourneys,whynotwalkorrideabicycle？

Walkingisamostpopularformofexercise—it’shealthyanditcansaveyoumoney.Ifyouworknearby,trywalkingorcyclinginsteadofdriving.Walkingyourchildrentoschoolgivesthemvaluableroadexperience.

BUSES

Buscompaniesareusingnewbuses：

somerunonnewfuelswhichproducelesspollution;somehaveeasieraccessfordisabledandoldpeople.Therearespecialtrafficlanes（行车道）tomakebusjourneyseasierandmorereliable.Sodosomethingtohelpsolvethepollutionproblem—letthebustakeyoutoworkandyourchildrentoschool.

TRAINS

Allcarjourneys,longorshort,canbehardwork.Forsometripsitiswisertotakethetrain.Leaveyourcarathomeandwalk,cycleortakeabustoandfromthestation.Traintravelisfast,safeandcomfortable.Trainticketsarenotalwaysexpensive;somearequitecheapatdiscount.

21.HowmanyofcarjourneysarejustforfunintheUK？

A.25%.B.About50%.C.70%.D.Over80%.

22.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftravelingbytrain？

A.Tiring.B.Comfortable.C.Exciting.D.Awful.

23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage？

A.Toadvisepeoplenottousecarssooften.B.Toencouragepeopletotravelbytrain.

C.Toteachpeoplehowtousethebuses.D.Totellpeopletoobeytrafficrules.

B

Honey（蜂蜜）fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,likeeatingit.However,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoneyistofindawildbees'nest（巢）andtakethehoneyfromit.Often,thesenestsarehighupintrees,anditisdifficulttofindthem.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax（蜂蜡）inthebeehives（蜂房）.Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees’nest.So,whenitfindsasuitablenest,itlooksforsomeonetohelpit.Thehoneyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractstheattentionofbothpassinganimalsandpeople.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,waitingfromtimetotimeforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.Whentheyfinallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatientlywaitsandwatches.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfalltotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

Scientistsdonotknowwhythehoneyguidelikeseatingthewax,butitisverydeterminedinitseffortstogetit.Thebirdsseemtobeabletosmellwaxfromalongdistanceaway.Theywillquicklyarrivewheneverabeekeeperistakinghoneyfromhisbeehives,andwillevenenterchurcheswhenbeeswaxcandlesarebeinglit.

24.Whyisitdifficulttofindawildbees'nest？

A.It'ssmallinsize.B.It'shiddenintrees.

C.It'scoveredwithwax.D.It'shardtorecognize.

25.Whatdothewords"thefollower"inParagraph2referto？

A.Abee.B.Abird.

C.Ahoneyseeker.D.Abeekeeper.

26.Thehoneyguideisspecialintheway____________。

A.itgetsitsfood

B.itgoestochurch

C.itsingsintheforest

D.itreachesintobees'nests

27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext？

A.WildBeesB.WaxandHoney

C.BeekeepinginAfricaD.Honey-Lover'sHelper

　　C

　　TheCoalitionfortheHomelessisanorganizationthatseekstoaddresstheneedsofthehomelesspopulationintheUnitedStates.Itisanetworkofoffices,someofwhichprovidefoodandhousesforthehomelesspopulation,andsomeofwhichfightforthepassingoflawsthatwouldgiveeveryAmericantherighttoaplacetocallhome.AccordingtotheCoalition’sstudies,ofovertwohundredmillionpeoplelivingintheUnitedStates,uptothreemillionarehomeless—andthenumberisstillgrowingsincethelate1970s,fastrisinghouseprices,largecutsingovernmentsupportedhousingprograms,andeconomicrecessionhavemadeitimpossibleformanyAmericanstomeethousingcosts.Sadly,thishasresultedinanumberofpersonsbeingforcedtoleavetheirhomesandunabletofindnewaffordablehomes.Accordingtoanotherresearch,familieswithchildrenappeartobethefastest-growingpartofthehomelesspopulation,makingup39%ofit.Theoldideaofahomelessperson,thatofthesinglemanwhogetsdrunkallthetime,isnolongertrue.Amuchlargerpartofthepopulationnowfindsitselfhomeless.Evenworse,onceapersonbecomeshomeless,heoftenfindsitimpossibletofindajob,sincemostemployersrequireanyonewhowantsajobfromthemtoprovideahomeaddressonajobapplication

　　28.Theword“address”inthefirstlineprobablymeans_____.

　　A.talkaboutB.dealwithC.fightforD.writeto

　　29.HowmanypeoplearehomelessintheU.S.accordingtotheCoalitionstudies？

　　A.39%ofthepopulation.B.200millionpeople.

　　C.About3millionpeople.D.Aboutone-fifthofthepopulation.

　　30.Homelesspeopleoftenhavedifficultyfindingajobbecause________.

　　A.theyhavenohomeaddresses

　　B.theymostlyhaveadrinkingproblem

　　C.theyaren'tsupportedbygovernmentprograms

　　D.theyoftendon'thaveenoughworkexperience

　　31.WhatisthemaincauseoftherisingnumberofthehomelessintheU.S.？

　　A.Thepassingofnewhousinglaws.

　　B.Thefastgrowthoffamilysize.

　　C.Theslowconstructionofhouses.

　　D.Theever-risingpriceofhousing.

D

Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows：

Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrials（尝试）increasethelengthoftimewewillrememberit.

Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables（乘法口诀表）areanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.

Thelawofoverlearninge