广东省揭阳一中金山中学届高三第二学期联考英语试题及答案.docx
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广东省揭阳一中金山中学届高三第二学期联考英语试题及答案
揭阳一中、金山中学2015届高三级第二学期联考
英语
本试卷共9页，满分135分．考试时间120分钟．
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号写在答题卷密封线内。
2．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答。
3．答案一律写在答题区域内，不准使用铅笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答的答案无效．
I.语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1－15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Onthecourse,thefirststepoftheleadusuallymeansthefinalvictory.Therefore,thesuccessandfailureofyourlifemaylieinwhetheryoudareto1yourself.
Asastudent,Iwasmost2toanswerquestionsinclass.Whenevertheprofessoraskedaquestion,Ialways3myhead,forfearthattheprofessorsawme.
Inalanguageclass,anexpertfromtheCommercialBankdeliveredalecture.Thespeakeralways4someonetobeworkingtogetherwithhim,soheaskedhowmanystudentsintheclassroomlearnedeconomics,butnooneresponded.Theexpertsaidwithasmile,"Letmetellyouastoryfirst."
"WhenIfirstcametotheUnitedStatestostudy,therewereoftenlecturesdeliveredintheuniversity.Beforethebeginningofeverylecture,Ifounda（n）5phenomenon.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookacardboard6inhalf,wrotetheir7inboldwiththemosteye-catchingcolor,thenplaceditontheseat.Sowhenthespeakersneedtheir8,hecouldseeandcalllisteners'names9."
"Icouldn'tunderstand,soIaskedthestudentinfrontofme.Hetoldmewithasmilethatthespeakersarealltop-rankingpeople,whomean10.Whenyouransweristohissatisfaction,itisverylikelythathewillgiveyoumoreopportunities.Thisisaverysimple11."
"Thefactwasalsolikethat.Ireallysawafewofmyclassmateswentto12inthefirst-classcompaniesbecauseoftheexcellentinsights（洞察力）.Ithadagreat13onme.Thechancewillnot14youitself.Youmustshowyourselfconstantlyto15others'attentiontofindachanceonthecardforyourself."
1.
A.
show
B.
challenge
C.
help
D.
enjoy
2.
A.
eager
B.
afraid
C.
excited
D.
ashamed
3.
A.
raised
B.
nodded
C.
lowered
D.
shook
4.
A.
persuaded
B.
forced
C.
ordered
D.
wanted
5.
A.
meaningful
B.
important
C.
interesting
D.
mysterious
6.
A.
divided
B.
folded
C.
cut
D.
torn
7.
A.
answers
B.
questions
C.
ages
D.
names
8.
A.
tips
B.
responses
C.
suggestions
D.
notes
9.
A.
directly
B.
carefully
C.
accidentally
D.
seriously
10.
A.
power
B.
opportunities
C.
fame
D.
popularity
11.
A.
chance
B.
trick
C.
story
D.
reason
12.
A.
serve
B.
apply
C.
employ
D.
join
13.
A.
impression
B.
effect
C.
attraction
D.
stress
14.
A.
avoid
B.
help
C.
find
D.
support
15.
A.
pay
B.
bring
C.
shift
D.
attract
第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16~25的相应位置上。
TomostChinesestudents,studyingabroadcouldbeaburden.Therearelotsofdifficultiesfacingthemeveryday---languagebarrier,cultureshock,gaps16EasternandWesternlifestyles,expensivetuitionfeesandendlessresearchprojects.
ToSongYinan,however,studyingabroadwasa（n）17（forget）experience.Inherbook,Kiki’sLondonDiary,shetellsherstoriesin18optimisticway.
ThelanguagebarrieristhebiggestdifficultyChinesestudentswillmeetabroad.Inastory19（write）atthebeginningofherfirstterminLondon,Songsufferedsome20（embarrass）duringawelcomingparty,__21_____shewasintroducedtosomedrinkandwine.
However,shefoundthatshecouldn’treadmostoftheEnglishnamesofthedrinksandtherefore22（drink）onlycolaandfruitjuice.Shedescribedabout23redherfacewas.Songsays__24_______isnormalformostChinesetolosefacewhentheystudyabroad.Andsheishappytosharethestorywithothers.
Throughoutthebook,readerscanfeeltheoptimismandpersistenceofthisgirl.HerstudyandlifeexperiencesaresuretodelightanyChinese25（study）abroadorwhoplantodoso.
II阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Youoftenhearabouthowtoreducesodium（钠）inyourdiet.“Choosethelow-sodiumoptions,”thedoctorsuggest.Mydoctortoldmejusttheopposite.IwastoeatatleasttwiceorthreetimestheamountofsodiumIhadpreviouslybeenconsuming（about500mg）ifIwishedtochangemybody’scurrentstateofdegeneration（衰退）.
Tobehonest,Idon’trememberwhenIstoppedhavingenoughsodiuminmydiet.Thehabitbeganataveryyoungage.Ineveratesaltychipsorfattyfoods,onlysweetcandiesandprettymuchanythingbutsaltyfoods.Ineverthoughtmuchaboutit.Nooneeveradvisesyoutogetenoughsodium,butyouhearallaboutcalcium（钙）.
Dizzinessuponstanding,extremelylowbloodpressureandpulse,andclubbingfingersareallindicatorsthatyoursodiumintakeisnotenough.IgrewupthinkingthatbecomingverydizzyafterIstandisjustafactoflife--samewithmylowbloodpressure.Oncemyfingersstartedtoclubandmycirculationwasverybad,Iknewsomethingseriouswashappening.
LaterIwasrecommendedtomycurrentdoctorwhothendiagnosedmewithPOTS（basicallyIbecomedizzyuponstandingduetolowbloodpressure）.Thetreatment?
Havesaltyfoodstoincreasebloodvolume.Thefunnythingisthatmymomwastellingmeformonthsthatsodiumwouldhelp.AlthoughItookmymother’sadvice,itdidn’treallyhithomeuntilmydoctorrecommendedthesame.WhatyoueatisnolaughingmatteranditturnsoutIwasdoingmoreharmthangoodtomyself.
Bouilloncubesandsaltypopcornaremynewbestfriends,alongwithlightGatorade.I’mstillhesitantabouttheartificialsweetenersintheGatorade,buthey,it’sastart.Irealizethatmostpeoplehavetheoppositeproblemandneedtoreducesodiumintake,butallIaskisthatyoudonotgototheotherextremeeither.Thereisahappymediumwhenitcomestoourdiets.
26.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatwasthewriteradvisedtodobyherdoctor?
A.Toeatfoodthatisnotsalty.
B.Toconsumemoresodiumthanbefore.
C.Toavoiddoingwhateverothersoftendo.
D.Toconsumeatleast500mgsodiumeachday.
27.Weinferthatwhenthewriterwasyoung,she.
A.likedeatingallkindsoffood
B.didn’tknowtheimportanceofcalcium
C.oftenreceivedadvicefromherdoctor
D.didn’tthinklackingsodiumwouldbeaproblem
28.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?
A.Whatcausesmostpeopletofeeldizzy.
B.Whattheharmofhavinglowbloodpressureis.
C.Whatwillhappenifwedon’ttakeinenoughsodium.
D.Whenthewriterhadthehabitoftakinginlittlesodium.
29.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthewriter’smother.
A.wasveryparticularaboutherdiet
B.didn’tcareaboutthewriter’shealth
C.knewwhatwaswrongwithherdaughter
D.didn’tthinkadoctorwouldhelpherdaughter
30.Attheendofthepassage,thewriterconcludesthat.
A.takinginsaltisveryimportant
B.peoplelikegoingtoextremes
C.peopledon’teathealthyfoodnowadays
D.peopleshouldavoideatingsomethingtoomuchortoolittle
B
ChineseimmigrantshavelivedandworkedinAmericasincethe1800s.Today,AsiansareAmerica’sfastestgrowingminority.Almosteverymajorcityinthecountryhasanareacalled“Chinatown.”
FromSanFranciscotoNewYork,peoplevisitChinatownforrestaurants,grocerystores,herbalcures,andotherbusinesses.ButmanyChinesehavemovedoutoftraditionalChinatownneighborhoodsandnowliveinsuburbsjustoutsidetheinnercity.Forexample,oneofthelargestmainlyChinesesuburbsisjustoutsideLosAngeles,California.ButsuchareasareverydifferentfromtheoldChinatown.
SteveWongisactingdirectoroftheChineseAmericanMuseuminLosAngeles.HesaysChinatownsinmajorAmericancitiesarenowmainlyfortourists.Hesaid,“IfyouwalkaroundChinatowntodayinLosAngelesandmanyotherbigcities,youhavethesefacades（外观）ofChinese-ness,whichsometimesisrealandsometimesit'snot.AndsoyouhavegiftshopsandChinesefoodwhichiscateringtowardsAmericantastes.Idon'tevencallitChinesefood”
Butatonetime,ChinatownwastheonlyplacewhereChineseimmigrantscouldlive.ThefirstChineseimmigrantsarrivedfromsouthernChinainthe1800saslaborers.ManyworkedonbuildingAmerica'sfirstrailroads.Then,in1882,theUnitedStatesbannedChineseimmigration.Hostility（敌意）towardtheChineseledtothecreationofChinatowns.SteveWongtellsabouthowtheneighborhoodsdeveloped.Hesaid,“Withoutbeingabletobringinfamiliesandwomen,Chinesemenweren'tabletodeveloptheircommunities.Sotheyhadtoturntotheoutsideandcreateaneconomybasedontourism.”
MinZhouisaprofessorattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniaLosAngeles.Inthepastthirtyyears,ChineseimmigrantsfromChinacametoAmericaasstudentsandthenstayedintheUnitedStates.Hesaid,“Alotofthemarefrommiddleclass,theywanttobuyorrenthousesratherthanliveinapartmentsandtheyalsowanttofindgoodschooldistricts.SoChinatownisnotattractivetothem.”
31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?
A.MostimmigrantstotheUSinthe1800swereChinese.
B.ChinesepeopleintheUSmainlyliveinChinatowns.
C.MostnewimmigrantstotheUSarefromChina.
D.ChinatownsareverycommoninAmerica.
32.WelearnthatafterChineseimmigrantsintheUSmovedtothesuburbs,they.
A.builtnewChinatownstoattracttouriststhere
B.builtmanytraditionalChineserestaurantsthere
C.didn’tmaketheirnewhomeslookliketheiroldones
D.oftenvisitedrestaurants,grocerystoresandherbalcuresdowntown
33.WhatisimpliedabouttheChinesefoodmentionedbySteveWong?
A.ItisactuallyveryAmerican.
B.Americansdon’tlikeit.
C.ItistoospicyforAmericanpeople.
D
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