HND互联网服务建构及管理Outcome3.docx

HND互联网服务建构及管理Outcome3.docx

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HND互联网服务建构及管理Outcome3

AssessmentTask

2

Outcomes（s）Covered

1,2,3（partsonly）

AssessmentTaskInstructions

Anorganisedportfolioofevidenceshouldbegatheredoveranextendedperiodoftimeinordertodemonstratecompetenceintheconfigurationandadministrationoffiletransfersystems.Thisshouldincludeannotateddetailsofconfigurationchanges（preferablywithversioncontrolsubsystemsinuse）,copiesofreports,logfiles,errorsituations,securityitemsandresourcesused–ineffect,acompletehistoryoftheserviceprovisionduringthecandidate’stenureofit.

Iftheservicehasnotbeenphysicallysupported,thecandidatemustresearchtheserviceandproduceareport（normallyofbetween400and800words）containingbriefoutlinesofthefollowing:

∙Applicationareasfortheservice

∙Majorconfigurationoptionswhichmustincludesecurityissues

∙Resourcestosupporttheadministrationoftheservice

∙Featuresandutilitiesthatsupporttheserviceandaidreportingabouttheservice

AssessmentTask2:

InstructionstoCandidates

Filetransfersystems（specificallyFTP）

Portfolio

Youmustproduceanorganisedportfolioofevidence,gatheredoveranextendedperiodoftimeinordertodemonstratecompetenceinconfiguringandadministeringafiletransfersystem,eg:

wu-ftpd.Thisshouldincludeannotateddetailsofconfigurationchanges（preferablywithversioncontrolsubsystemsinuse）,copiesofreports,logfiles,errorsituations,securityitemsandresourcesused–ineffect,acompletehistoryoftheserviceprovisionduringyourtenureofit.Youshouldgatherinformationfromamultitudeofsourcesincludingtechnicalreferencemanuals,newsgroups,vendor’son-linesupportsites,etc.

Non-trivialconfigurationexamplesinclude:

∙Set-upsystemaccountsforusebytheservice,（eg:

specificserviceaccount,maillistowner）

∙Set-upandmaintenanceofservice’suseraccounts,（ie:

usersandgroupsnotmaintainedwithintheexistingdomain）

∙Customisederrorandconfigurationmessages

∙Individualfileanddirectoryaccessrestrictions（especiallyaccesstoexecutableutilitiesandprivatedatafiles）

Examplesofdocuments,usedtoprovideassistancetousersinclude:

∙Mailshotsandindividualcorrespondenceviahardcopyandemail;technicalsupportrequests;webpages,etc.

Inallcases,youarerequiredtoworkonthreelevels:

1.Theconfigurationandmaintenanceoftheservice.

2.Theprovisionandawarenessoftheservicetousers.

3.Interactionwithmanagementregardingtheset-upofandreportingfromtheservice.

Report

Ifyouhavenotphysicallysupportedtheservice,youmustresearchtheserviceandproduceareport（normallyofbetween400and800words）containingbriefoutlinesofthefollowing:

∙Applicationareasfortheservice

∙Majorconfigurationoptionswhichmustincludesecurityissues

∙Resourcestosupporttheadministrationoftheservice

∙Featuresandutilitiesthatsupporttheserviceandaidreportingabouttheservice

Youshouldgatherinformationfromamultitudeofsourcesincludingtechnicalreferencemanuals,newsgroups,vendor’son-linesupportsites,etc.

portfolio

AssessmentTask2

Filetransfersystems（specificallyFTP）

Logbooks

Class

TechnicalSupport

Group

CandidateName

WangZhihui

CandidateNumber

095111181

Outcomes1,2,3

Task

date

RecordofPerformance

comment

date

Task1.1

Task1.2

Task1.3

Task1.4

Task1.5

Task1.6

Task1.7

Task1.8

Task1.9

Task1.10

Task1.11

Task1.12

Task1.13

Task1.14

Task1.15

Task1.16

Task1.17

Task1.18

Task1.19

Task1.20

Task2.1

CreatinganIISFTPsite

SettingupanIISFTPServer

1.OpentheControlpanelfromthestart,andthenclickAddorRemoveProgramtoSettingupanIISFTPServer.

2.OpentheAddorRemovewindows,pleasewaitformomenttoinstalling.

3.AfterclickApplicationService,andthenclickDetails.

4.ClickInternetInformationServices（IIS）inApplicationServerwindows,andthenclickDetails.

5.TickFileTransferProtocol（FTP）ServiceinInternetInformationServices（IIS）windowsandthenclickOK.

6.ASeverisinstallingFileTransferProtocol（FTP）Servicenow.

7.YouhavesuccessfullycompletedtheFileTransferProtocol（FTP）Service.

CreatinganIISFTPsite

8.OpenIISManagerfromAdministrativeTools.

9.ClicktheFTPSites,right-clickandselectNew.SelectFTPSitefromthecontextmenu.

10.ClickNextfromthewelcometotheFTPsiteCreationWizard.

11.EntertheFTPsitenameintheFTPSiteDescriptionwindows.ClickNext.

12.EntertheIPaddressandportnumberfortheFTPsiteintheIPAddressandPortSettingswindows.WeoftenusethedefaultIPAddressandPort.ClickNext

13.TheFTPUserIsolationwindowwillappear.Thedefaultsettingisthateveryuserhasaccesstootheruserdirectories.ClickNext.

14.ThiswindowwillletyouenterthedirectorypathwheretheFTPsiteislocated.ClickNext.

15.TheFTPSiteAccessPermissionwindowwillappear.Thedefaultistoonlyallowreadaccesstousers.ClickNext.

16.CompletetheFTPsitecreationprocess.ClickFinish.

TestingtheFTPSite

17.RestarttheFTPSite.Right-clicktheFTPSiteandpointtoStart.

18.Ontheclientcomputer,opentheInternetExplore,entertheftp’sIPAddress,andpressEnter.ThenappearthehomedirectoryofFTP.

Task2.2

ManagingFTPServerProperties

19.IFtheFTPSiteAccessPermissionistoonlyallowreadaccesstousers.Thenyouwanttocreatenewfile,theFTPisnotagreethisoperation.

20.Right-clickthefileSiteandselectProperties.Onfileproperties,selectHomeDirectorytab,tickthewritepermission,clickApplythenclickOK..

21.Ontheclientcomputer,opentheInternetExplore,entertheftp’sIPAddress,andpressEnter.Thencreatenewfilenamedtest,youwillseetheFTPisagreethisoperation.

22.Right-clickthefileSiteandselectProperties.Onfileproperties,selectSecurityAccountstab,tickAllowanonymousconnections,andthenclickYes.ClickApply,ClickOk.Ifyounotallowanonymousconnections,youshoulduseusersaccounttoenterFTP.

23.OpentheComputerManagement,clickLocalUsersandGroups,selectusers,youcanseeusersaccountontherightwindows.YoucanuseanyuseraccounttoaccesstheFTP.

24.Ontheclientcomputer,opentheInternetExplore,entertheftp’sIPAddress,andpressEnter.TypetheusernameandpasswordtoentertheFTP.ClickLogOn.

25.Right-clickthefileSiteandselectProperties.Onfileproperties,selectFTPSitetab,clickCurrentsessions.

26.AppearFTPUserSession,youcanseewhatusetoaccessFTP,youcanuseRefreshtoseetheuseratanytime.AndyoucanuseDisconnectorDisconnectAllbuttontodisconnectuser.

Report

AssessmentTask2

Filetransfersystems（specificallyFTP）

1.TermsofReference:

11

2.Procedure:

11

3.Findings:

11

3.1Applicationareasfortheservice11

3.2Majorconfigurationfortheservice,includingsecurityissue11

3.3Resourcestosupporttheadministrationoftheservice12

3.4Featuresandutilitiesthatsupporttheserviceandaidreportingabouttheservice12

4.Conclusions:

12

5.Recommendations:

12

1.TermsofReference:

FTPServerisaserverdesignedforothercomputerstoretrievefilesandstoreaspecialcomputer.Fileserversaretypicallypersonalcomputersthantheaveragehasagreaterstoragecapacity,andhassomeotherfeatures,suchasdiskmirroring,multiplenetworkinterfacecards,andmorehotredundantpowersupply.

2.Procedure:

Youshouldgatherinformationfromamultitudeofsourcesincludingtechnicalreferencemanuals,newsgroups,onlinesupportsites,etc.

3.Findings:

3.1Applicationareasfortheservice

FTPisFileTransferProtocol（filetransferprotocol）thetitle,whiletheChinesereferredtoas"Intervalagreement."ControlfileontheInternetfortwo-waytransmission.Atthesametime,itisanapplication（Application）.UserscanuseittoyourPC,allrunningaroundtheworldconnectedtotheserverFTPprotocoltoaccessalargenumberofserverprocessesandinformation.ThemainfunctionofFTPistoallowuserstoconnecttoaremotecomputer（thecomputerrunningtheFTPserverprogram）whichlookattheremotecomputerfiles,thencopyingthefilefromaremotecomputeronthelocalcomputer,orsenttothelocalcomputer'sfiletotheremotecomputer.

3.2Majorconfigurationfortheservice,includingsecurityissue

a.ChangethedefaultFTPserverport.Canbeinthe"DefaultFTPSiteProperties"dialogbox"FTPSites"optioncardofthe"logo"boxonTCPport21intotheothervalues.

b.Canceledtoallowanonymousconnections.Theninthe"operator"boxdistributionFTPsiteoperatoraccounts.FTPsiteoperatorisaspecialsetofusersintheirrespectiveFTPsiteswithlimitedprivileges

c.AssignedtothevirtualdirectoryfortheFTPsitIfyouonlyallowtodownloadtotheinterfaceshowninFigure6,selectthe"Read"checkbox,ifallowedtouploadtoselect"Write"checkbox

d.FTPsiteaccessrestrictionssecanbesetaccordingtoactualsituation.NotethatifyouusetheDNSlookup,FTPsiteaccessspeedwillbecomeveryslow.Infact,IIScomeswiththeFTPserviceisnotpowerfulenoughandflexible,aregenerallyconsideredthird-partyFTPserversoftware,suchasServ-UFTPServerDaemonforMSWindowsandsoon.

3.3Resourcestosupporttheadministrationoftheservice

Afiletransportservicecanberunonavarietyofplatforms,theprincipalonesbeingasfollows:

a.OnWindowsServer2000/2003usi