学年福建省龙岩市初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案.docx

学年福建省龙岩市初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案.docx

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学年福建省龙岩市初中英语毕业考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项

1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、MillieBeijingnow.

A．don'tliveinB．doesn'tlivesin

C．don'tlivesinD．doesn'tlivein

2、Look!

Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.

A．everythingB．something

C．anythingD．nothing

3、______wehad!

I’dliketogothere______.

A．Howafun,oncemoreB．Whatafun,oncemore

C．Howfun,oncemoreD．Whatfun,oncemore

4、Janeanylettertoherfriendssinceshelefthome.

A．doesn’twriteB．didn’twriteC．hasn’twrittenD．won’twrite

5、-_________haveyoubeencollectingstamps?

-Forfiveyears.

A．HowoftenB．Howmany

C．HowfarD．Howlong

6、—Dad,IamafraidIcan’tpasstheexam.

—Ifyoukeeponstudyinghard,youwillmakeit.

A．succeedB．failC．produce

7、Hewas_______inthetrafficaccident.

A．injureB．injuringC．injuredD．injures

8、Mikeusedtobeatopstudent,buthe______behindsincehelosthimselfincomputergames.

A．fellB．hasfallen

C．wasD．hasbeen

9、Jenny_______inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o'clockthisafternoon.

A．iscookingB．wascookingC．cooksD．cooked

10、RecentlypeopleinChina____takemuchmoneyonshoppingbecausetheyoftenuseAlipay（支付宝）

A．needn’tB．shouldn’tC．mustn’tD．can’t

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、WhenIwassmall,Iusedtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside,farawayfromthecity.Mygrandpawasa1farmer.Thoughhepassedawaymanyyearsago,IstillrememberalessonGrandpataughtmeonesummer.

Grandpalookedafterthesheepand2themfromwolvesandotherwildanimalsintheforest.Onemorning,whenGrandpagathered（聚集）thesheep,3setout.Aswewereguardingthesheep,Grandpasaidtome,“Nick,4yourselftobeasheepfarmer.Whatwillyoudoifoneofthesheepislost?

Willyougotolookforit?

”

“Ofcourse,”Ireplied.“Asasheepfarmer,Ishouldbe5foreverysheep.Ifonesheepislost,Iwilldowhateverittakestobringitback.”

Grandpashookhisheadandsaid,“Youhaveakindheart,6Idon’tthinkyouarewiseenough.”

Atthattime,Ididn’t7.Then,Grandpacontinued,“Remember,nomatterwhathappens,youmustkeepyourcool.Ifyoudon’t,youwon’tbeabletomakeright8.Ifoneofthesesheepislostandwegotolookforit,whatwillhappentotheothersheep?

Theymightget9,too.What’sworse,theymightbeeatenupbywolves.”

ThemoreIthoughtaboutGrandpa’swords,themoreI10howtrueitwas!

Fromthenon,Ialwaysrememberedtokeepmycoolnomatterwhathappened.

1．A．chickenB．cottonC．sheepD．rice

2．A．avoidedB．punishedC．borrowedD．protected

3．A．weB．youC．sheD．they

4．A．doubtB．imagineC．encourageD．suggest

5．A．helpfulB．knownC．thirstyD．responsible

6．A．soB．butC．becauseD．if

7．A．hearB．discussC．waitD．understand

8．A．wishesB．mistakesC．decisionsD．suggestions

9．A．lostB．sickC．luckyD．popular

10．A．realizedB．disagreedC．admiredD．forgot

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、语法填空

Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...

Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1．（be）helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2．（real）work?

ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3．（difficult）insleeping.Theydividedthem4．differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5．（they）fallasleepquickly.

Surprisingly,it6．（take）thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren’t.Butwhentheywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture--abeach,fore7．,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutes8．（soon）thanbefore,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.

“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9．theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople,”Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.

“As10．result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”suggestedRichards.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Doyourememberyourdreams?

Dopeoplehavethesamedreams?

WhydoIdream?

Therearemanyquestionsaboutdreams.WedreamduringtheREM（快速眼动）stageofsleep.WehaveaboutfiveperiodsofREMsleepduringthenight.ThefirstREMcycle（周期）lastsabout10minutes.Asthenightgoeson,theREMcyclegetslonger.Byearlymorning,theREMcyclecanlastupto90minutes.Usually,itisinthislastREMcyclethatwerememberourdreams.

Dreamschangeaspeopleage.Peoplemayhaveseveraldreamseachnight.Somearelikefilmsandusuallyincolor.Theycometousoverandoveragain.Thatmaybebecausethedreamerisworryingaboutsomethingandtryingtofindtheanswer.Sometimeswewakeupwithagoodfeelingfromadream.Butoftenwecan'trememberthedreamsclearly.

Itisreportedthattoomuchdreamingisbadforourhealth.Themorewesleep,thelongerwedream.Themindishardatwork.Thatiswhywemayhavealongsleepandstillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.

Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?

Well,that'snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?

Don'tdrinkcoffee,takeanap,_instead.Therearemanyadvantagesofadailynap.Firstofall,youcanrememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.A20－minutenapcanreduceyourpressure.Finally,anapcanmakeyoucheerful.

Buttherearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapatnoon,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Ingeneral,a20－minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingup,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringthenap.Youdon'thavetokeeplookingattheclocksothatyoudon'toversleep.Now,nexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don'tgetstressed.Putyourheaddown,closeyoureyesandtakeanap.

1．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Peoplealwaysaskquestionsintheirdreams.

B．PeopleneverdreamintheirlastREMcycle.

C．ThefirstREMcycleistheshortestofthefive.

D．It'simpossibleforpeopletoremembertheirdreams.

2．Accordingtothearticle,whydopeoplesometimeshavethesamedreamagainandagain?

A．Becausetheyareworriedaboutsomething.

B．Becausetheyoftenwatchinterestingcolorfilms.

C．Becausetheywanttorememberthedreamclearly.

D．Becauseotherpeopleaskthemtoomanyquestions.

3．Theunderlinedword“nap”inParagraph5mostprobablymeans“________”．

A．AlongwalkB．akindofdrink

C．ashortsleepD．adeepsleep

4．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofadailynap?

A．Wecanrunmuchfaster.B．Wecanlearnthingsmoreeasily.

C．Wecanbecomehappier.D．Wecanrememberthingsbetter.

5．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisTURE?

A．Dreamingisharmfultoourhealth.

B．Thelongerwedream,thebetterwesleep.

C．Weshouldfallintoadeepsleepafterlunch.

D．We'llfeelbetteraftera20－minutenapatnoon.

B

14、AreyoustilldoingtheVforvictorysign?

It’sout.Thelatestpopularhandgesture（手势）istocurl（卷曲）bothofyourhandsandputthemtogethertomakeaheartshape.

Knownas“Handheart”,manyyoungstarsintheUSincludingJustinBieber,BlakeLivelyandTaylorSwifthavedonethegestureinrecentphotos.

“ThehearthandgesturemeanssomethingbetweenIloveyouandthankyou,”saidthecountrysingerTaylorSwift.It’sasweet,easymessagewhichyoucansendwithoutsayingaword.

TaylorSwiftoftenputsherhandsaboveherheadintheheartshapeatherconcerts.Andsheasbelievedtobethefirsttomakethegesturepopular.Lastmonthduringacharityshow,JustinBieberandhissuperstarfriendsdidthehandheartandputthephotoonline.Theydidittohelpthreekidswhoseparentswerekilledinacaraccident.Thegesturebecamemorepopularafterthat.

“Itusedtotakelongerfornonverbal（不用语言的）culturetomove.Butnow,withsmartphonesandtheInternet,it’smuchfaster,”saidPattiWood,anAmericanlanguageexpert（专家）.

Inourneigkborcountry-SouthKorea,thehandhearthasbeenpopularforalongtime.Inadifferentway,peopletherelikemakinga“biggerheart”byputtingtheirhandsabovetheirheadsandmakingaheartshapewiththeirarms.Itmeans“Iloveyou”.

1．WhatisthemeaningofdoingtheVgesture?

A．We’vewon.B．Goodluck.C．Bestwishes.D．ThatisOK.

2．Amongtheyoungstars,________isthefirsttomakethehandheartgesturepopular.

A．JustinBieberB．BlakeLivelyC．TaylorSwiftD．PattiWood

3．Acharityshowisashowthatisputonto________.

A．makeagesturepopularB．helppeopleinneed

C．expressyourloveorthanksD．showyourspecialgesture

4．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A．theVgestureisnotpopularnow

B．thehandheartgestureonlymeans-Iloveyou

C．ittakeslongerfornonverbalculturetomovenow

D．peopleinSouthKoreadon’tlikethegesture

5．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________.

A．TheHeartGestureB．AStrangeGesture

C．NonverbalcultureD．Smartphones

C

15、You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseetwofashionableyoungwomen,lookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:

“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!

Theyarehardtofind.It’smuchcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”

Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethissweater.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallyfashionable.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.

Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drinkingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing（秘密