学年高中英语人教版选修6作业与测评Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Learning about LanguageUsing Languag.docx

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学年高中英语人教版选修6作业与测评Unit 5 Section Ⅳ Learning about LanguageUsing Languag.docx

学年高中英语人教版选修6作业与测评Unit5SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguag

SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage

[基础题]

Ⅰ单词拼写

1.Icouldn'tsleepbecausethebedwasso________(不舒服的).

答案:

uncomfortable

2.Therewerealargenumberof________(候选人)forthejob.

答案:

candidates

3.Theyoungmanwasfoundalivebut________(失去知觉的).

答案:

unconscious

4.Thefearofallkindsofexaminationscanbeasourceofdeep________(焦虑)tomanystudents.

答案:

anxiety

5.Oneofthe________(文件)leakedtothepresswasamemorandumwrittenbytheheadofthesecuritypolice.

答案:

documents

6.Inordertomaketheirshopspopular,manyshopkeepersg________customerssatisfaction.

答案:

guarantee

7.Hisvoicestartedtot________andIthoughthewasgoingtocry.

答案:

tremble

8.Youshouldmakegooduseofeveryp________minutetostudy.

答案:

precious

9.Theprotestsbecamemoreviolentandmanypeoplewerep________intoleavingthecountry.

答案:

panicked

10.CharlesDickensisoneofEngland'smostfamousn________.

答案:

novelists

Ⅱ选词填空

beanxiousabout;glancethrough;varyfrom...to...;givebirthto;haveagiftfor;inappreciationof;tremblewith;underguarantee;behometo;inpanic

1.She________afinehealthybaby.

答案:

gavebirthto

2.Asweallknow,China__________pandas.

答案:

ishometo

3.Herlipsstartedto__________coldintheopenairlastnight.

答案:

tremblewith

4.Thecarislessthanayearold,andthereforestill________.

答案:

underguarantee

5.Thoughheisyoung,he________learningforeignlanguages.

答案:

hasagiftfor

6.Onhearingtheexplosion,thecrowdfled________.

答案:

inpanic

7.He________hisson'ssafety,andcouldn'tsleepwell.

答案:

wasanxiousabout

8.Pleaseacceptthisgift________whatyou'vedoneforus.

答案:

inappreciationof

9.Withanattractivealbumlyingonthedesk,heaskedifhemight________it.

答案:

glancethrough

10.Opinionsonthismatter________person________person,soitishardforustomakethefinaldecision.

答案:

varyfrom;to

Ⅲ单句语法填空

1.Peopleranoutofthehotel________panicwhenitcaughtabigfire.

答案:

in

2.Southoftheriver________(lie)manyfactories.

答案:

lie

3.________(anxious),shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,onlytofinditdidn'tfit.

答案:

Anxiously

4.Thereare________(diversity)approachestoEnglishteaching.ButnotallofthemareequallyefficientforourChinesestudents.

答案:

diverse

5.Shoppers________(panic)intobuyingthingstheydon'tneed.

答案:

arepanicked

6.CanyouguaranteeBill________(keep)hisword?

答案:

tokeep

7.________(master)thewaytostudy,Igotabadresult.

答案:

Notmastering

8.Theyaretalkingaboutthetopic,________I'mtiredof.

答案:

which

9.________(wait)inthequeueforhalfanhour,Iwassuddenlytoldthattheticketshadbeensoldoutalready.

答案:

Havingwaited

10.Allflights________(cancel)becauseofthesnowstorm,wedecidedtotakethetraininstead.

答案:

havingbeencancel(l)ed

Ⅳ单句改错

1.Felthungry,wemadeafireandcookedsomefish.

_______________________________________________________________

答案:

Felt→Feeling

2.Themotherwasstandingatthegate,anxiouslytoseeherson.

_____________________________________________________________

答案:

anxiously→anxious

3.Thesymptomscanbecomfortable,unpleasantandserious.

__________________________________________________________

答案:

comfortable→uncomfortable

4.Icanguaranteeyouwithabrightfutureifyouworkhard.

________________________________________________________________

答案:

删除with

5.Hehadbeenshootinthebackwhiletryingtoescape.

______________________________________________________________

答案:

shoot→shot

[能力题]

Ⅰ完形填空

Youaretravellingonanoceanshipwhensuddenlyagiantwavecausestheshiptooverturn.Hundredsofpeopledie__1__,butyouandseveralothers__2__intheballroom.Wouldyoustaythereand__3__forhelp?

Orwouldyoutry,__4__thedanger,tofindyourwayoutoftheship?

Thisisthe__5__facedbythecharactersinthefilm“Poseidon”.

Trappedintheballroomoftheoverturnedship,the__6__ordersthesurvivinggueststowaitforhelp.Asmallgroupofpeople__7__toacceptthisfate.Theytrytoescape,knowingthattherewillbenowayback__8__thecaptainlocksthedoorsbehindthem.

Atthetimeofthedisaster,eachofthecharactersistryingtoovercomepersonalproblemsintheirownlives.Allmustfacetheir__9__andmakelifeanddeathdecisions.

ArchitectRichardNelsonispreparingtokillhimselfwhenthewavehits.Hefeelsdepressedoverthe__10__ofhisrelationshipwithhispartner.Butheisforcedtofight__11__hislife,andlearnstowanttoliveagain.Herealizeshemust__12__thepastandnotthinktoomuchaboutthebad.

RobertRamsey,afireman,decidesto__13__hisownlifesothathisdaughter,Jen,__14__live.Heswimstotheship'scontrolroom__15__hemustpressaswitchtochangethedirectionoftheship.

Heknowshewilllikely__16__intheprocess,butjustassurely,heknowsthatit'stheonlywayhisfriendscanescape.Hisactionsgivetheothersachancetoreach__17__.Theyescapefromtheshipjustbeforeit__18__,killingallthosewaitinginsideandJen'sfatheraswell.Allthecharacterswhosurvivefeel__19__tobealive,buttheyarealsoawarethattheirown__20__,braveryanddeterminationsavedtheirownlives.

1.A.graduallyB.individually

C.finallyD.immediately

答案:

D结合文意可知,当巨浪突然将船打翻,成百上千的人立刻(immediately)死在了风浪中,只有那些待在舞厅的人活了下来。

故正确答案为D。

2.A.stayB.dance

C.surviveD.live

答案:

C结合第三段中的“thesurvivingguests”可知,成百上千的人都死在了巨浪中,只有你以及一些在舞厅的人幸免于难(survive)。

A、B和D均不符合文意。

故正确答案为C。

3.A.askB.wait

C.cryD.demand

答案:

B结合下文的“towaitforhelp”可知,你会选择留下来等待(wait)援救吗?

故正确答案为B。

4.A.despiteB.in

C.withD.except

答案:

A句意:

不论(despite)遇到怎样的危险你都要尝试找到走出船的路吗?

故正确答案为A。

5.A.positionB.scene

C.dangerD.dilemma

答案:

D结合上文可知,对于幸存的人来说,无论是留下来等待救援还是去寻找出路都很危险。

面对这样的状况他们进退两难(dilemma)。

A、B、C均不符合文意。

故正确答案为D。

6.A.directorB.captain

C.sailorD.passenger

答案:

B结合本段最后一句中的“thecaptainlocksthedoorsbehindthem”可知,船长(captain)命令幸存者等待救援。

故正确答案为B。

7.A.refuseB.agree

C.hesitateD.dislike

答案:

A结合下文可知,有一些人不接受(refuse)这样的命运,所以他们试图逃跑。

B、C、D均不符合文意。

故正确答案为A。

8.A.unlessB.until

C.onceD.when

答案:

C句意:

他们知道一旦(once)船长将船门锁上,他们就再也没办法上来了。

本题侧重的是假设,once更符合文意。

故正确答案为C。

9.A.deathB.survival

C.courageD.fears

答案:

D结合上文可知,每个人都得克服自己的问题,面对他们自己内心的恐惧(fear),然后作出生死攸关的抉择。

A、B、C均不符合文意。

故正确答案为D。

10.A.endB.departure

C.failureD.difficulty

答案:

A结合上文可知,他为自己和伙伴之间结束(end)关系而感到绝望,所以想到了自杀。

故正确答案为A。

11.A.againstB.for

C.withD.over

答案:

B句意:

他为自己的生命而努力奋斗。

fightfor符合文意。

故正确答案为B。

12.A.letaloneB.letgoof

C.letoutD.letdown

答案:

B句意:

他意识到自己必须放开(letgoof)过去,不能把事情想得太坏。

故正确答案为B。

13.A.giveupB.giveaway

C.giveinD.giveout

答案:

A句意:

RobertRamsey决定放弃(giveup)自己的生命,让他的女儿活下来。

故正确答案为A。

14.A.mightB.can

C.wouldD.must

答案:

A结合上文可知,在暴风雨中,没人能够保证自己一定可以活下来,所以即使是RobertRamsey放弃自己的生命也可能救不回女儿的生命,她只是有可能(might)会活下来。

故正确答案为A。

15.A.whichB.there

C.whereD.then

答案:

C句意:

他必须游进船的控制室,然后在那里按开关转变船的行驶方向。

用where来引导定语从句。

故正确答案为C。

16.A.succeedB.fail

C.surviveD.drown

答案:

D结合上文可知,现在他们所处的环境非常危险,所以在赶过去的过程中,他有可能被淹死(drown)。

故正确答案为D。

17.A.safetyB.home

C.successD.destination

答案:

A结合上文可知,他的目的是救他的朋友,所以他希望他们都能够到达一个安全的地方(safety)。

故正确答案为A。

18.A.breaksB.explodes

C.sinksD.overturns

答案:

C结合文意可知,在船沉(sink)之前他们刚好逃脱。

故正确答案为C。

19.A.relievedB.relaxed

C.luckyD.happy

答案:

C结合下文可知,幸存的人都觉得幸运(lucky),但他们意识到勇敢和决心救了他们的命。

故正确答案为C。

20.A.calmnessB.choices

C.fortuneD.confidence

答案:

B结合上文的“killingallthosewaitinginside”可知,选择等待救援的人都死了,而选择外出求生的他们活了下来。

由此可知是他们自己的这种选择(choice)让他们获得了生存的机会。

故正确答案为B。

Ⅱ七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beingenergyandresourceefficientandconsciousofimprovingthehealthandwellbeingoftheworkenvironmentwilllikewisereducethecostsofrunningonebusiness.__1__

Conserveyourcomputer'senergy.

Formanypeoplewithdeskjobsthecomputerisnecessarytopreservethingsdone.__2__Itisestimatedthatpeoplewasteover$1billiononelectricityeveryyearjustincomputeruse!

Toconserveenergyfromyourcomputeruse,turningoffyourcomputerwhenit'snotinusemaybeagoodchoice.

__3__

Itisalreadybadenoughthatyouhavetoworryaboutairpollutioneverytimeyouwalkoutside,butitislikewiseabigprioritywhenyouworkinside.So,openyourwindowstoincreaseairflow.Ifyoucan'topenwindows,besuretotakeoutdoorbreaksthroughouttheday.Anddon'tsmokeinorneartheoffice.

Greenyourdesk,cubicle(小房间),office...

__4__Or,evenbetter,buyplantsforallofyourneighbors.Theywillnotonlyseethisasonefriendlygesture,butthey'lllikewisehavecleanerairtobreathe!

Plantsabsorbindoorairpollutionandincreasetheflowofoxygen,thereforewinningagreendecorationtocomplementyourdesk!

Recycle.

Therearemanyitemsinyourofficethatyoucanrecycle.__5__Youarecapableofacquiringafewbinsandpostingrecyclingguidelinesonthem.Someoftheitemstobecollectedmayincludepaperproducts,cardboardboxes,plasticbags,etc.

A.Maintainhealthyairflow.

B.Yet,this“efficiency”comesatacost.

C.It'stimeto“gogreen”atwork,andhereishow.

D.Literally,earnaplantandplaceitonornearyourdesk.

E.It'snaturaltoacceptsimilarmeasuresatworktosaveenergy.

F.Ifyoudonothaveonerecyclingstationatwork,startoneonyourown!

G.Settingthecomputertothesleepmodewhenyou'reawaytemporarilymakesgoodsense.

1.C根据文章第一句及下文列举的具体内容可知,设空处起承上启下的作用,故C项符合语境。

2.B根据下文中的“peoplewasteover$1billiononelectricityeveryyearjustincomputeruse”可知,B项“但是,这种‘效率’的出现是有代价的”符合语境。

3.A根据本段的内容尤其是“abigprioritywhenyouworkinside”“increaseairflow”可知,本段主要讲的是要保持空气的流通,故A项最能概括本段的主要内容。

4.D根据下文中的“Or,evenbetter,buyplantsforallofyourneighbors”以及“winningagreendecorationtocomplementyourdesk”可知D项符合语境。

5.F根据下文中的“Youarecapableof

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