最新《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit4资料.docx

最新《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit4资料.docx

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最新《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit4资料

《现代大学英语听力2》听力原文及题目答案Unit4Unit4

Task1

【答案】

1）Theywereorphansandhadnobodytosupportthem.

2）Eachboywasgivenonlyonebowlofgruelforsupperandnomore—farfromenough.

3）Theyboysweresohungrythattheycouldnotbearitanymore.Theydecidedthattoneofthemmustaskthemasterformoregruel.OliveTwistwaschosenbycastinglots.

4）Heneverthoughtthatanyboywoulddaretoaskformorefoodthanthegivenportion.Therefore,hewasbothsurprisedandangryonhearingOliver’srequest.

5）Hewasstruckontheheadbythemasterandpushedoutoftheroom.AndforaweekOliveremainedprisonerinthecellar.

【原文】

OliverTwisthadnoparentsandlivedintheworkhouse.

Theroominwhichtheboyshadtheirfoodwasalargestonehall.Eachboywasgivenonebowlofgruelandnomore.Thebowlsneverneededwashing.Theboyspolishedthemwiththeirspoons.Butstilltheboyswerehungry.

OliverTwistandtheotherboyssufferedfromslowstarvationforthreemonths.Atlasttheygotsowildwithhungerthatoneoftheboys,whowastallforhisage,said:

"Ifthisgoeson,IamafraidIshalleattheboywhosleepsnextme."Hehadwildhungryeyesandtheboysbelievedhim.Theboysgatheredandthoughtofaplan.

"Oneofusmustwalkuptothemasteratsupperthiseveningandaskformoregruel,"saidoneboy.

"Letuseastlots,"saidanother."Inthatwayweshallseewhomustgouptothemasterandaskformore."

Sotheycastlots.ThelotfelltoOliverTwist.Hehadtogouptothemasterandaskformore

gruel.

Theeveningcame.Theboystooktheirplacesandquicklyateuptheirgruel.ThentheylookedatOliver.Herosefromhisplace,bowlandspooninhand,wentuptothemasterandsaid,"Please,sir,Iwantsomemore."Themasterwasafat,healthyman,butheturnedpale.

"What!

"hesaidatlast.

Oliverrepeated:

"Please,sir,Iwantsomemore."

ThemasterstruckOliverontheheadandpushedhimoutoftheroom.

ForaweekOliverremainedaprisonerinthecellar.

Task2

【答案】

A.1）F2）F3）T

B.

1）d2）b

【原文】

MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Thereweremanystoriesabouthim.OnedayMarkTwainwasfishing.Astrangercamealong.

"Goodmorning!

"saidthestranger.

"Goodmorning!

"saidMarkTwain."Niceweatherwe'rehaving!

"

"Veryniceindeed,"saidthestranger."Howwasfishing?

"

"Verygood.Icaughtthreetrouthereyesterdayinjustaboutanhour."

"Isthatso?

"saidthestranger.

"Yes.I'mveryfondoftrout."

"Bytheway,"saidthestranger,"doyouhappentoknowwhoIam?

"

"No,Ihaven'tanyidea,"saidMarkTwain.

"Well,I'mthegamewardenofthiscounty,"saidthestranger."Fishingisnotallowedhere."

MarkTwainpausedaminute.Thenheasked:

"Bytheway,doyouknowwhoIam?

"

"No,Idon't."

"Well,Iamthebiggestliarinthecountry."

Task3

【答案】

A.

Name:

LewisCarroll

Occupation:

mathematics;OxfordUniversity

Literaryworks:

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland;1865;

ThroughtheLooking-Glass;1871

B.

ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhasinterestingadventures.

【原文】

Whichwouldyouratherbe?

Amathematicianorawriter?

Perhapsyouwillneverbefacedwiththiskindofchoice.LewisCarrollwasbothamathematicianandawriter.Hewasalecturerin mathematicsatOxfordUniversity.Butheisbetterknownastheauthoroftwoofthemostfamouschildren’sbooksthathaveeverbeenwritten:

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandThroughtheLooking-Glass.Theauthor’srealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson,buthepreferredtousethepen-name“LewisCarroll”whenhewroteAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandandthisisthenamewerememberhimby.

Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandwaspublishedin1865,whenitsauthorwas33yearsold;itwasfollowedbyThroughtheLooking-Glassin1871.BothbookswerewrittenforarealgirlcalledAlice,buttheyhavebeenreadbymillionsofchildrensincetheywerefirstpublished.ThesestoriesareaboutadreamworldinwhichAlicemeetsstrangecreaturesandhasinterestingadventures.I’msureyouknowthisalready,butifyoudon’t,youhadbetterreadthestoriesyourselves.

Task4

【答案】

theGreeks,closedthegatesofthecityandstayedbehindthewalls,theGreeks,ahugewoodenhorse,hideinsideit,thehorse,theystopped,hidtheirships,Greekprisoner,thehorse,TheGreeksoldiers,thewoodenhorse

【原文】

Many,manyyearsagotherewasawarbetweentheGreeksandtheTrojans.TheGreekshipssaileduptothecityofTroy.WhentheTrojanssawtheGreekships,theyclosedthegatesoftheircityandstayedbehindthewalls.TheGreeksattackedthecitymanytimes,butcouldnottakeit.ThenoneoftheGreeksthoughtofaplan.TheGreeksmadeabigwoodenhorseandhadsomesoldiershideinsidethehorse.InthemorningtheGreeksburnedtheircampsandsailedaway.Onlythebigwoodenhorseremainedinfrontofthecitygate.

ButtheGreekshipsdidnotsailfar.TheGreeksstoppedataplacenearTroy,wheretheTrojanscouldnotseethem,andhidtheirships.AtfirsttheTrojanswantedtoburnthewoodenhorse,butaGreekprisonersaid,"Don'tbumthehorse.BringitintoTroy.Itwillhelpyou."

Thehorsewasverybig,andtheTrojanscouldnotbringitinthroughthegate.Theyhadtomakeaholeinthewall.Thentheybroughtthewoodenhorseintothecity.ThenextdaywasaholidayinTroy.AtnightalltheTrojansoldiersfellasleepafteraheavyfestivedrinking.

TheGreekshipscamebacktoTroyinthenight.Wheneverythingwasquiet,theGreeksoldierscameoutofthewoodenhorseandopenedthegatesofthecity.TheGreekarmycameintothecity,killedmanyTrojansandtookthecity.

Task5

【答案】

A.

1）c2）a

B.

1）Alltheanimalsthoughtthathewasthekingofbeasts.Actuallyhewasacoward.Hewasafraidofhumanbeingsandotherbiganimals.Heroaredonlytoscarethemawayandneverreallyhurtthem.

2）DorothyandherdogwantedtogetbacktoKansas.TheScarecrowwantedsomebrainsandtheTinmanwantedaheart.TheLionwantedtohavecourage.

【原文】

ThefollowingstoryhasbeentakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOzwrittenbyL.FrankBaumin1900.ThebookisamodernfairytaleandisoneofthegreatfavoritesofAmericanchildren.

OnedayatornadocarriedawayDorothyandherdogTotofromtheirhomeinKansasandlandedtheminthewonderfullandofOz.Heretheymadefriendswithtwostrangefellows,ascarecrowandatinman.ThefourwerenowontheirwaytotheEmeraldCitywheretheGreatOzlived.

JustastheTinmanspoketherecamefromtheforestaterribleroar,andthenextmomentagreatLionrushedintotheroad.WithoneblowofhispawheknockedtheScarecrowtotheedgeoftheroad,andthenhehittheTinmanwithhissharpclaws.But,totheLion'ssurprise,hecouldmakenomarkonthetin,thoughtheTinmanfelloverintheroadandlaystill.

LittleToto,nowthathehadanenemytoface,ranbarkingtowardstheLion.Thegreatbeasthadopenedhismouthtobitethedog.DorothyfearedthatTotowouldbekilled.Sheforgotalldangerandrushedforward.SheslappedtheLionuponhisnoseashardasshecould,andcriedout:

"Don'tbiteToto!

Youshouldbeashamedofyourself,abigbeastlikeyou,tobiteapoorlittledog!

"

"Ididn'tbitehim,"saidtheLion,asherubbedhisnosewithhispawwhereDorothyhadhitit.

"No,butyoutriedto,"shesaidinanger."Youarenothingbutabigcoward."

"Iknow,"saidtheLion,andhehunghisheadinshame."I'vealwaysknownit.ButhowcanIhelpit?

"

"Idon'tknow,I'msure.ButhowcanyouhitastuffedmanlikethepoorScarecrow?

"

"Ishestuffed?

"askedtheLion,insurprise,ashewatchedherpickuptheScarecrowandsethimuponhisfeet,whileshepattedhimintoshapeagain.

"Ofcoursehe'sstuffed,"repliedDorothy.Shewasstillangry.

"Thatexplainsit.Hereallywentovereasily,"saidtheLion."Itsurprisedmetoseehimturnaroundso.Istheotheronestuffedalso?

"

"No,"saidDorothy,"he'smadeoftin."AndshehelpedtheTinmanupagain.

"Hereallyhurtmyclaws,"saidtheLion."Whentheyscratchedagainstthetinitmadeacoldshivermindownmyback.Whatisthatlittleanimalyouaresokindto?

"

"Heismydog,Toto,"answeredDorothy.

"Ishemadeoftin,orstuffed?

"askedtheLion."Neither.He'sameatdog,"saidthegirl.

"Oh.He'sacuriousanimal,andseemsreallysmall,nowthatIlookathim.Noonethinksofbitingsuchasmall,littlethingexceptacowardlikeme,"continuedtheLionsadly.

"Whatmakesyouacoward?

"askedDorothy.Shelookedatthegreatbeastinwonder,forhewasasbigasasmallhorse.

"Idon'tknow,"repliedtheLion."IsupposeIwasbornthatway.Alltheotheranimalsintheforestexpectmetobebrave,fortheLioniseverywherethoughttobetheKingofBeasts.IlearnedthatifIroaredveryloudlyeverylivingthingwasafraidandgotoutofmyway.WheneverI'vemetamanI'vebeenverymuchfrightened;butIjustroaredathim,andhehasalwaysminawayasfastashecouldgo.Iftheelephants,tigersandbearsevertriedtofightme,Iwouldrunaway—I'msuchacoward;butjustassoonastheyhearmeroar,theyalltrytogetawayfromme,andofcourseIletthemgo."

"Butthatisn'tright.TheKingofBeastsshouldn'tbeacoward,"saidtheScarecrow.

"Iknowit,"saidtheLion,andhewipedatearfromhiseyewiththetipofhistail."Itisagreatsorrow,anditmakesmylifeveryunhappy.Butwheneverthereisdanger,myheartbeginsto

beatfast."

"Perhapsyouhaveheartdisease,"saidtheTinman.

"Itmaybeso,"saidtheLion.

"Ifyouhave,"continuedtheTinman,"youshouldbeglad,