湖南长沙市雨花区八年级英语下学期精英竞赛期末.docx

湖南长沙市雨花区八年级英语下学期精英竞赛期末.docx

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湖南长沙市雨花区八年级英语下学期精英竞赛期末

2016年上学期八年级精英竞赛英语试题

时量：

90分钟满分：

100分

I.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

第1节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）

1.TohaveA4waist（腰）isgettingmoreandmorepopularamongladies.

A.an

B./

C.a

2.–Mom,I’mhungry.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?

--Sure,honey.Thereissome___________inthefridge.

A.milk

B.bread

C.coffee

3.Themanisalwaysseen___________otherswhoareintrouble.

A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

4.–DidyouhaveagoodtimeatJenny’spartyyesterdayevening?

--Yes,wealwaysenjoy_____________alot.

A.myself

B.yourselves

C.ourselves

5.--Wegetknowledge___________frombook

s__________fromlife.

--Yes,bothareimportant.

A.notonly;butalso

B.either;or

C.neither;nor

6.SongJoong-kiisoneofSouthKoreanstarsinChinarightnow.

A.popular

B.morepopular

C.themostpopular

7.--________________,andyou’resuretogetbettergradesintheexam

.

--Thankyouforencouragingmesomuch.

A.Studyinghard

B.Studyhard

C.Tostudyhard

8.Joe__________Changshafor2days.

A.hasleft

B.havebeenawayfrom

C.hasbeenawayfrom

9.---HaveyoueverbeentoAustralia?

---Yes,I____________thereonceonastudytourthreeyearsago.

A.went

B.havebeen

C.havegone

10.Myfour-year-oldbrotheraskedmelastnight____________________.

A.ifthesunalwaysrisesintheeastornot

B.whetherthemoontravelsaroundtheearth

C.whycouldheseethemoonintheskyandinthewater

第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共10小题，计10分）

Whyissettinggoals（制定目标）important?

Becausegoalscanhelpyouexperienceeverythingyouwantinlife．Theyhelpyourselfto11____________yourlifeasyouwant．

Successfulandhappypeopleknowclearly12__________theirlifeshouldbeandtheysetlotsofgoalstohelpthem13__________．Bysettinggoalsyouarecontrollingyourlife．It’slikehavingamaptoshowyouwhereyouwanttogo．Forexample,therearetwodrivers．Oneknowswheretheplaceisandthewaytotheplace．Hecandrivestraightthere14__________anydifficulty．15_________driverdoesn’tknowwhereheshouldgo．Hestartsoffatthesametimefromthesameplaceasthefirstdriver,buthedrives16_________around,nevergettinganywhere,justusingupgasandoil．Whichdriverdoyouwanttobe?

Winnersinlifesetgoalsandfollowthegoals．Theydecidewhattheywantinlifeandthengettherebymakingplansandsettinggoals．Unsuccessfulpeopleusuallydothings17___________．Goalsaren’tdifficulttoset,andtheyaren’tdifficulttoreach．Youaretheonewho18_________decidewhattoac

hieveandinwhatdirectiontoaimyourlife．

　Researchtellsuswhenwewriteagoaldownwearelikelytoachieveit,so19_________goalscanbereviewedoften,andhavemorepower.Alsowhenyouwritedownyourgoals,youareabletoencourageyourselftocareforsituations20___________willimproveyourgoals.

11.A.leave

B.cause

C.make

12.A.how

B.what

C.that

13.A.makeit

B.doit

C.takeit

14.A.with

B.for

C.without

15.A.Other

B.Theother

C.Others

16.A.freely

B.aimlessly

C.lowly

17.A.byoneself

B.byaccident

C.bymistake

18.A.may

B.shall

C.must

19.A.written

B.spoken

C.borrowed

20.A.that

B.what

C.who

Ⅱ.阅读技能（三部分，共25小题，计50分）

第一节    图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

（共5小题，计10分）

A

The latest filmThe Mermaid 《美人鱼》,directedbyHongKong’s“King of comedy”Stephen Chow （周星驰）,hasreplaced Monster Hunt（《捉妖记》,2015）asthehighestgrossing（最高票房）ChinesefilmbyMarch,2016.

Thefilmtellsthestoryof love between humans and mermaids.Italsohasthethemeofenvironmental protection .TheMermaidteachesusalifelessonaboutmaterialismwithaChow’scomedicstyle.

On Feb 13, the pop idol Kris Wu（吴亦凡） played for the Canadian

 teamin the NBAAll-Star Celebrity Game in Toronto, scoring

6 points  and 7rebounds（篮板球）. It was like a dreamcome true for thisNBA fan. 

Wu expressed his excitement after the game. “I am very happy. I’m not

 playing at my best today, but I have tried my best. I really appreciate that I

get the chance to play on the All-Star court. I hope that I can come again

 next year, and I will do better,” he said.

21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutThe Mermaid 《美人鱼》?

A.Stephen Chowisthedirectorandtheactorofthefilm.

B.Thefilmhashighergrossingthan Monster Hunt.

C.Thefilmisaboutloveandenvironmentalprotectionandteachesusalifele

sson.

22.Fromthearticle,welearnthatKris Wu____________.

A.isanNBA fanandplayedinthe NBA All-Star Celebrity Game in theUSA

B.triedhisbestanddidbeston the All-Star court

C.ishappyandthankfultohaveachancetoplaybasketballintheNBAAll-StarGame

B

MakeAlbertsvilleShine

Afteralongandsnowywinter,springhasfinallycometoAlbertsville.Theleavesareoutonthetrees,andthegrassisgreenagain.

Butjusttakealookatthestreetsandsidewalksaroundtown.Thereislittereverywhere:

fastfoodwrappers,softdrinkcans,plasticbags,andmore.Thislitterisdirtyandugly.

Inmanyneighboringtowns,volunteergroups“adopt”amileofastreetorroadtokeepitclean.Volunteerspickuplitter,cutbushes,washsidewalks,andevenplantflowers!

SowhatarethepeopleofAlbertsvillewaitingfor?

Talktopeople,thengettowork!

Ifenoughvolunteergroupsgetbusy,Albertsvillereallywillshinethisspring.

23.Albertsvillelooksoldanddullbecauseof_________.

A.alackoftreesB.trashontheroadsC.badweatherinspring

24.VolunteersdothefollowingEXCEPT_________.

A.removingwastesB.washingsidewalksC.raisingmoney

25.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.

A.askpeopletostoplittering

B.describethebeauty

ofAlbertsville

C.callonpeopletohelpcleanupAlbertsville

第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

（共15小题，计30分）

A

Weallhaveourfavoriteteachers---thosewhoseemtrulyinterestedinusandtreatusequally（平等地）.Butwhataboutteacherswhoarestrictwithus?

Areyouafraidofthem?

Evenifacertainteacheristoostrict,youcanstillhaveasuccessfulrelationshipwithhimorher.First,dotheobviousjob:

showupforclassorfinishyourhomeworkontime.Besmart,berespectful,andaskquestions.

Showaninterestinthesubject.Obviously,yourteachersarereallyinterestedintheirsubjectsortheywouldn’thavedecidedtoteachthem!

Showingtheteacherthatyoucare---evenifyou’renotgoodatmathorfluentinEnglish---sendsthemessagethatyouareadedicated（专注的）studentonhissubject.

Herearesome

thingstodowhentryingtoestablisharelationshipwithyourteacher:

BesincereNoteacherswouldliketohavestudentswhoarealwaystellinglongstories.Tellhimthetruereas

onswhyyoucan’tfinishyourhomeworkorwhyyouarelateagain.Andit’sthemostimportantofall.

Trytobeteachers’petBeahard-workingstudent.Youmustfollowtherulesintheschool.Beteachers’lovelypetandletthemloveyou.

GivesmallgiftsIt’sOKtoofferasmallgiftlikeacard,orsomethingelseonspecialdays.Butflashy,expensiveitemscouldsendthewrongmessage,andateacherisusuallynotallowedtoacceptanythingexpensive.

Don’tbeafraidoftheteachersEveryteacherwantstoteachyouwell,althoughsometimestheyarestrictwithyou.Believethattheyareverykindtoyouinfactanddon’tbeafraidofthem.

26.Accordingtothepassage,ourfavoriteteacher________________.

A.treatsusasfamilymembersB.neverlooksdownonusC.hasalotofknowledge

27.Paragraph3mainlytellsusthat_______________.

A.astudentshouldbegoodatmathB.astudentshouldbeinterestedinthesubject

C.ateacherlovesexcellentstudentsmore

28.Beingrespectfulandaskingquestionsinapolitewaycan___________.

A.helpyoulearnmorequicklyB.makeyoubecomeahard-workingstudent

C.getagoodrelationshipwithyourteachers

29.Theunderlinedpart“tellinglongstories”inthepassagemeans___________.

A.beinganhoneststudentB.tellingliestoyourteachers

C.havingdifficultyinspeakingtoteachers

30.Toestablisharelationshipwithyourteacher,youcan__________.

A.trytofindanexcuseifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework

B.buyyourteacheranexpensivegiftonhisorherbirthday

C.workhardatyoursubjectsatsch

ool

B

OnJanuary10,LuoWenxiaopostedamessageonWeChat.Hewasbombarded（轰炸）withaseaofmessages.Onepersonevendirectlysenthimaredenvelope.

Whatkindofmessagecanhavesuchabiginfluence?

Well,this12-year-oldstudentatWuhanWuluoluMiddleSchool,Hubei,postedan“advertisement”sellinghandwrittenspringcouplets（春联）andthe“fu”（福）character.Inlessthanamonth,heearnedover800yuan.Andhedonatedallthemoneytopoorandoldpeopleinhiscommunity.

Luocameupwiththeideabyhimself.“Iwantpeoplearoundmetofeelthebeautyofcalligraphy（书法）andembrace（拥抱）traditionalcustoms,”Luosaid.

Hisparentssupportedhim.Ashedidn’thaveaWeChataccount,hismotherlethimusehers.Theysetthepriceofeachspringcoupletsat20yuanandeach“fu”characterwas5yuan.

Luohaspracticedcalligraphyfortwoyears.Butthiswasthefirsttimehewrotesomanyspringcouplets.Tocompletetheorders,hefirstcommunicatedwithhiscalligraphyteacherandpracticedforseveraldays.“Ihavetowriteeachcharacterverywell.Ifit’stoobig,toosmallorthedistancebetweentwocharactersistooclose,itwillbeafailure,”Luosaid.Heisaperfectionist.“Eveniftherewasasmallflaw（瑕疵）,hewouldthrowitaway,”Luo’smother,Ni