中级口译听力短语.docx

中级口译听力短语.docx

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中级口译听力短语

1.atone’sbest处于最佳状态，在全盛时期

2.becommittedtodoingsth/sth=bededicatedto=bedevotedto献身于，致力于

commitoneselfto=dedicateoneselfto=devoteoneselfto

3.take…seriously认真对待

4.beslowtodo/indoing不太情愿干某事

Despitesuchalarmingnumbers,thefederalandstategovernmentshavebeenslowinimplementingprogramstostopthespreadofAIDS.

5.catchAIDS/acold得…病

6.beinfectedwith感染疾病

Another185,000oftheonemillioninfectedwiththeHIVvirusarealsoexpectedtodie.

7.signupforsth报名参加；签约参加工作（或组织）

8.feelcomfortabledoingsth/withsth自在的

Wesimplycannotletpeoplecontinuetodiebecausewedon’tfeelcomfortabletalkingaboutAIDS.

Hefeelsmorecomfortablewithcomputersthanwithpeople.

9.distractfrom分心

10.farmore更加

Peoplewereworriedaboutmyhead;Iwasworriedaboutsomethingfarmorethreatening.

11.IV-positive艾滋病检测阳性的gay男同性恋lesbian女同性恋partner同伴

12.priorto在…之前priortothefinals

13.forfear唯恐，害怕

Weallseemafraidtosaywhatisinourmindsforfearitmightstarttrouble.

14.beconfidentinsth/sb对….有信心的

Bobwasquiteconfidentinhisabilitytomanageacompany.

15.beimmuneto不受…影响，对…有免疫力的

AdultsareoftenimmunetoGermanmeasles.成人往往对风疹有免疫力。

Nooneinoursocietycanreallybeimmunetopublicnoticesorannouncements.

16.define…as把…界定为，定义为

Thetwomothersinsistedthattheywantedonlythebestfortheirchildrenbuttheydefined“thebest”asstayinghometohelpsupportthefamily.

17.mistake…for误当作

It’spainfultomistakekindnessforlove.

18.restrain（sb）fromsth/doingsth抑制住不干某事

Ican’trestrainmyselffromtellingheraboutherboyfriend.

19.scanfor扫视，查看

Thesickwomanscannedthedoctor’sfaceforasignofhopebeforeleavingtheoffice.

20.stoptodo停下来干某事stopdoing停止干某事

21.nothingbut只有，只

Youarenothingbutatrashman.你只不过是个垃圾工

Wearenothingbutslavestotime.

22.boastabout吹牛，吹嘘

23.contraryto与…相反

24.lookdownon/upon蔑视，看不起

25.gettoone’sfeet站起来

26.holddear珍惜

Weholddearourfreedomtomoveabout;thefruitsoflabor;ourownlivesandthoseofpeoplewevalue.

27.beoutofcontrol失去控制

28.beinfavorof支持，提倡

Shehasagunandisstillinfavorofguncontrol.

29.keepfrom阻止

Thegovernmentisconsideringfurtheractiontokeepthedollarfromfallinginvalue.

30.atthesightof一看见

Atthesightofhermother,thelittlegirlstoppedcryingandrantomeether.

31.imposeon强加于

Weshouldnotimposeourownwillonothers.

32.billfor因…送交某人帐单或罚单

Carswillbebilledforspeedingonthishighway.

33.onaverage平均

34.undersiege被包围

Smokingcigaretteisundersiegeasahabit.Smokingadvertisingisbannedinmanyareas.

underattack被攻击

35.atanalarmingrate以惊人的速度

36.involvein使卷入，陷入

37.拒绝decline,refuse,reject,turndown

38.提出问题poseaquestion

39.athand在考虑之中；即将到来，近在手边

Theapartmentisideallylocatedwithalllocalpublicfacilitiescloseathand.

40.inshortsupply缺货，短缺

Unfortunately,integrityisinshortsupplytodayandgettingscarcer.

41.thebottomline重要因素，关键的东西

demandof要求，期待

Integrityistherealbottomlineineveryareaofsocietyandadisciplinewemustdemandofourselves.

42.relyon=count/dependon/upon依赖，依靠

43.engagein参与

44.atone’searliestconvenience尽快

Hewrotealettertothecompany,askingthemtosendthegoodsattheirearliestconvenience.

45.ensureVSassure

ensure确保，担保assure+sb告知某人某事一定会发生

Theman,whohadbeenassuredthattheplanewouldbeontime,sighedwithrelief.

Thegeneralmanager’sletter,whichgavehimcredit（赞扬），ensurehispromotion.

46.figureout发现，决定，想出

47.beinclinedto倾向于，容易做（belikelyto,intendto）

Studentswhoareinclinedtocheataregoingtocheatregardlessofthetechnology.

48.sortof有点，有几分

49.makethemostof充分利用

Weshouldmakethemostofourtime.

50.resultin导致，造成…的结果

Thisattituderesultsinanationofpeoplecommittedtoresearching,experimentingandexploring.

51.underpressure在压力下

52.inperson亲自，亲身

53.takesthpersonally为某事针对自己而不悦

Iamafraidhetookyourremarkspersonally.

54.recoverfrom从…中恢复到正常状态

Thecountryhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheeffectsofeconomicdepressionwhichhittafewyearsago.

55.betiredof厌烦，讨厌

betiredfrom干某事而劳累

56.clashwith与…冲突，不一致

Yourviewsofbeliefs,valuesandtraditionsmayclashwiththatofanothercountry/culture.

57.muchless更不用说letalone,nottomention

Hecouldn’tpickupthebox,muchlesscarryitupstairs.

58.springup突然出现

Asenvironmentaldamagehasincreased,signsofchangehavesprungupinvariouspockets（小块地区）aroundtheworld.

59.takemeasuresto采取方法，采取措施

Ifwedonottakemeasurestoreducepollution,theenvironmentaleffectofthisnewfactorycouldbeadisaster.

60.asaresultof=becauseof因为

61.aimat=intendtodo,trytodo试图做

62.setup建立，创立establish

63.leadto导致，Theexplosivegrowthhasledtoremovalofforestsinmuchofthecountry.

leadinto通往，通向

AthousandmilesofbiketrailsleadintotheSanFranciscoPeaks.

64.为…提供资金fund,finance,sponsor

65.frownon/upon反对

66.wageacampaign/war发起运动/发动战争

67.coordinateone’seffortto齐心努力

68.takecareof负责，处理

Heisnowtakingcareofmarketingandpublicrelationship.

careabout关心，担心

69.approach处理deal/copewithsth=handlesth

Gail’sfatherapproachedourdecisionwithafather-knows-bestattitude.

70.reachacomprise妥协

eupwith想出，找到（答案或解决方法）

72.winover争得（别人的）支持或恩惠

Motherisagainsttheidea,butI’msureIcanwinherover.

73.holdone’sbreath屏息

74.nothaveaclue一无所知

Hedidn’tevenhaveaclueaboutwhathehaddone.

75.onbehalfofsb=onsb’sbehalf代表某人

76.concerning关于

Policewereanxioustohearanyinformationconcerninghiswhereabouts.（下落，行踪）

77.atfirstglance乍一看，最初看到时

78.livethrough经历，经受住

79.aslongas只要

80.hitthetarget达到目的

Thisyearthecompanyhitthetargetofdoublingtheirdomesticsales.

81.intheeventof如果…发生

Intheeventofillness,eachstudenthasamedicalassistancecard.

82.takeon承担工作

Don’ttakeontoomuchworkatonce,oryouwillmakeyourselftootired.

83.to（one’s）capacity满座的，满载的

Onestudentsucceededinstuffingtwoenormoussuitcasestotheircapacity.

84.economizeon节省

Wemusteconomizeonwaterbecausewaterresourceislimited.

85.makeafortune发财

Hisfamilyhasmadeagreatfortuneintheoilbusiness.

86.begratefulfor感激

87.starveof渴望，丧失

Inthepoorneighborhoodsofthecity,therearemanyuncared-for（无人照顾的）youngchildrenwhostarvedifparentallove.

88.struggletodo挣扎，奋斗

89.gainpounds/weight增肥，变胖

90.take…forgranted想当然认为

91.ondemand一经要求

Passengersmustshowtheirticketsassoonastheyareondemand.

92.standupto勇敢面对，经受住

Spoilingachildalsohappenswhenparentsareunabletostanduptotheirchildren’sunreasonabledemands.

93.givein认输，屈服

94.turnoveranewleaf改过自新，重新做人

95.robsbofsth剥夺（某人所需或应得之物）

96.beboundto一定会

Youworksohard,andyouareboundtosucceed.

97forbetterorworse不管结果好坏

98.conveyto转达，表达（思想，感情等）

99.freefrom不具…的，不为危险伤害的

beguiltyof对…有罪责

Thoughmostofuswouldliketothinkourselvesfreefromsuchprejudicednotions,weareallguiltyofnamestereotypingtosomeextent.

100.takechargeof=beinchargeof负责，管理

101.gotogreatlengthstodo竭尽全力去做

Thefamousactorwenttogreatlengthstohidefromreportersandphotographerssothathewouldn’tbeembarrassedtoanswerthosesensitivequestions.

102.beinappropriatefor不适当的，不合适的

103.uptosth能做，胜任

Sincehehasn’tevengraduatedfromthejuniorhighschool,heisnotuptothatjob.

104.outofcharacter不合..个性

WhenIaskedheropinionofmarryingarichamanwhimonedidn’tlove,theresponseshegavemewasfaroutofcharacterthatitshockedme.

105.takesides赞同，站在哪一边

Whenarguingaboutwhowouldwinthefirstplace,Davidnevertooksides.

onsb’sside对某人有利，赞同某人的意见

butnextyear,theweathermaynotbeontheirside.

106.followone’strack跟着

107.cutdown减少…数量

Youcanfirstmakealistof12things,thencutitdownto6andsetyourpriority.

108.keepsthinmind记住

109.attributeto归因于，归咎于attributevt

Sheattributedherbrokenmarriagetoherhusband’sshorttemper.

owingto由于，因为owingadj

Herbrokenmarriageisowingtoherhusband’sshorttemper.

110.Thisisanimportantmatter,sowemustgiveitpriorityoverallotherbusiness.

111.atrisk处于危险之中

112.tendtodosth倾向于，易于，往往会

Janetendstogetangryifyouannoyher.

113.rackone’sbrains绞尽脑汁

ein出现，发生

Butwhatiswrongisthatthesethingsoftencomeinatahighpricetotheirhealthandthewelfareoftheirfamilies.

115.bleakeconomicconditions暗淡的经济状况

116.ifonly（表示强烈愿望）但愿，真希望，虚拟

IfonlyIknewthenwhatIknownow.

IfonlyIhaven’tsaythosestupidthings.

117.bewelloff经济充裕，富裕

118.befondof很喜欢，很喜爱

119.arriveat达成，得到

Mostpeoplefinallyarriveattheinevitableconclusionthattheyweremeanttodomorethanserveacorporation,agovernmentagency,orwhatever.

120.bemeanttodo应该做，意欲，打算

Ismiledasmilethatwasmeanttosignifyinterestinthisexcursion.

121.goonstrike举行罢工

122.inthelong/shortrun从长远/短期看来

123.bespecializedin擅长于，专攻specialist专家

The12-year-oldboy’sgoalistobecomespecializedinwesternhistoryinthefuture.

124.play（it）safe稳扎稳打，小心行事

Nevertheless,thewordingofthedocumentisnotentirelyclearandstraightforward,andnodoubtsomeofficialsdecidedtoplayitsafe.

125.nowonder不令人吃惊的，难怪

126.bycomparison比较起来

Bycomparison,nearlyhalfofthemalehigh-schoolstudentsexpresstheirpreferenceforatraditional,male-headed,oneproviderandnuclearfamily.

127.protectsb/sthfrom防御，保护

Economicallydominantgroupswanttoprotecttheirassetsandresourcesfromtheforcesofchange.

From前的东西免受from后面的东西的影响

Herjobasancolumnistsavesherfromleadingadullmarriedl