初中毕业升学考试山东威海卷英语试题.docx

初中毕业升学考试山东威海卷英语试题.docx

《初中毕业升学考试山东威海卷英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《初中毕业升学考试山东威海卷英语试题.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

初中毕业升学考试山东威海卷英语试题

2021年初中毕业升学考试（山东威海卷）英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、阅读单选

MrandMrsAlbina,with64children,havetheworld’slargestfamily.Notoneoftheirchildrenisadopted（领养）.

WhenpeoplehearabouttheAlbinas’largefamily,thefirstquestiontheyaskis,"Howisitpossible?

Howcanonewomangivebirthto64childreninherlifetime?

"Theanswerissimple:

EverytimeMrsAlbinagavebirth,shehadtwinsortriplets.

SoonaftertheAlbinasgotmarriedthechildrencamequickly,intwosandthrees.Thefirst21childrenwereboys.MrsAlbinalovedhersons,butshewantedadaughterverymuch.

TheAlbinasspenttheearlyyearsinArgentina.ThentheydecidedtomovetoChile.TotravelfromArgentinatoChile,theyhadtocrosstheAndesMountains.MrandMrsAlbinaandtheir21sonsmadethedifficult,two-weekjourneyonmules.Onenighttherewasaterriblesnowstorminthemountains.Duringthesnowstorm,MrsAlbinagavebirthtotriplets,aboyand-twogirls!

TheoldestAlbinachildrenareintheirthirtiesandforties.Theyareontheirownnow,but18oftheAlbinachildrenstilllivewiththeirparentsThefamilylivesinatwo-roomshackinColinaChileTheshackhaselectricitybutnotoiletorrunningwater.Thechildrenwashinasmallbowlinthedustybackyard.

AttimesthereisverylittlefoodintheAlbinas’smallhouse.Whenthereisnotenoughfoodforeveryone,MrsAlbinamakessuretheyoungestchildrendonotgohungry."Thesmallesteatfirst,andthenthebiggeronesWe’vealwaysdoneitthatway,"shesays.Obviously,theAlbinasdonothaveenoughmoneyfortheirbigfamily.Why,then,dotheycontinuetohavechildren?

TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecauseit’sagainsttheirreligion（宗教）Theycouldletotherpeopletakecareoftheirchildren,butMrs.Albinawillnotallowit"WhenmytwobrothersandIwerebabies,"shesays，"ourmotherleftusatanorphanage（孤儿院）andneverreturned.WelivedtheretogetheruntilwewerefiveThenacoupleadoptedmybrothers,andI

wasleftbelhindIwasheartbrokenIpromisedmyselfthatwhenIbecameamother,Iwouldnevergivemychildrenaway.EvenifIdidn’thavemuchmoney,Iwouldalwaystakecareofmychildrenmyself."MrsAlbinahaskeptherpromise.

1．Howmanypeoplearethereintheworld’slargestfamily?

A．66:

amother,afatherandtheir64adoptedchildren.

B．66:

amother,afatherandtheir64children.

C．23:

amother,afatherandtheir21sons.

2．AlloftheAlbinachildrenare.

A．livinginArgentinaB．intheirthirtiesandfortiesC．twinsortriplets

3．TheAlbinafamilyis________.

A．poorB．middleclassC．rich

4．TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecause_________.

A．theywanttohaveasmanychildrenaspossible

B．theydon’tknowaboutbirthcontrol

C．itisagainsttheirreligion

5．MrsAlbinawillnotletotherpeopletakecareofherchildrenbecause_______.

A．sheisafraidotherpeoplewon’ttakegoodcareofthem

B．shepromisedthatshewouldalwaystakecareofherchildrenherself

C．shehasalotofmoneyandcantakecareofthemherself

ManycluldreninEnglandgetgivenlunchatschoolTherearcnewrulesaboutwhatchildrenmaybegivenfortheselunches.Thereasonforthisistogwechildrenhealthierfood.Therearemanyfoodsthatchildrenaren’tallowedtoeatandthey’reonlyallowedtoeatsmallamountsoffattyorsweetfood.Ifyouwereataschoolthere,youmighthearthisconversationasyouwaitforyourlunch.

Josh:

Whatsforlunch?

Iwantchips.

Dinnerlady:

Nochipstoday.You’vehadchipstwicethisweekalready.

Josh:

Oh!

OK,I’llhaveachickenpiewithgravy.

Dinnerlady:

No,sorry.You’vehadapastrydish（油酥食品）oncethisweekalready.

Josh:

Really!

Ohyes,onMonday.Well,whatcanIhave?

I’dlikepastaandsauce.

Dinnerlady:

No,sorry.Pastacountsas（算作）apastrydishSoyoucan’thavethat,either.

You‘vehadtwopastrydishesthisweek-ameatpieandapizza.Youcanhavevegetablesorsalad.Themeatballsarenicetoday.

Josh:

Allright.I’llhavemeatballsandsteamedvegetables.Ihopethey’retasty.

Dinnerlady:

They’regoodforyou!

Josh:

ImissmychipsThey’remyfavorite.Iusedtohavethemeveryday.Beforethesenewrulescamein.

Dinnerlady:

Well,that’swhytheseruleswerebroughtin.Toomanychildrenwereeatingjunkfood,especialychips.Childrenlikechips,buttheyaren’tahealthychoice.

Josh:

I’llhaveanapplejuicewiththat,please.

Dinnerlady:

OK,butitsonly150ml.Youaren’tallowedmorethanthatasjuicehassugar

init.Thenewrulesencourageyoutodrinkwater.Nosoftdrinksatall.

Studentscannothavemorethantwoportions（价额）aweekoffoodthathasbeendeep-fired.Theymusthaveatleastthreedifferentfruitsandthreedifferentvegetableseveryweek.Wholegrainssuchasbrownbreadaretobegiven,insteadof"white"grains.

Theserulesaretoteachhealthyeatingandtostopchildrenputtingontoomuchweight.Thiswillmakesurethatmorepeoplearehealthyinthefuture.

6．Thenewrulesaboutgivenluncharebroughtinto__________.

A．givechildrenhealthierfood

B．sellfruitandvegetables

C．helpstudentssavemoney

7．WhatdidJoshhaveforlunchintheconversation?

A．Chips.B．AchickenpiewithgravyC．Meatballsandsteamedvegetables.

8．Thenewrulesencouragechildrentohave__________aweek

A．150mlsoftdrinks

B．3portionsofdeep-firedfood

C．morethan3kindsofvegetables

9．ManychildreninEnglandgetgivenlunch.Inthatway,children________.

A．caneatwhatevertheylikeB．mustchoosefoodbyrulesC．canputonweightquickly

10．Thepassageisabout__________.

A．healthyschoollunchesB．howtoorderfoodC．schoolrules

二、阅读排序

Waterisaliquid（液体）;butitcanalsobeasolidwhenitisverycoldandturnstoice.Itcanalsobeagas,whenitevaporates（蒸发）andbecomewatervapour（水蒸气）.

Thewatercycle

Waterisveryimportant,andwithoutitlifeonEarthshouldbeimpossible.Theoceansthat

coverthreequartersoftheEarth’ssurfacecanbethoughtofasourgreatwaterreservoirs.Allthe

time,waterisbeingevaporatedfromtheocean’ssurfacebythewarmthofthesun.Highintheskythiswatervapour,turnsintocloudswhichdrift（漂浮）overtheland,oftencreatingrainfall.Astherainfalls,itseeps（滂漏）intothesoilandthenintoriversthatflowbackintotheoceans,whereitisreadytobeginalloveragain!

下而是被打乱的有关Thewatercycle（水循环）的信息，请根据短文内容重新排序。

请将答案编号涂卡。

首句己给出：

Wateriswarmedbythesunandturnsintowatervapourandrisesintothesky.

A．Rainsfallsfromtheclouds.

B．Theriverstakethewaterbacktothesea.

C．Thecloudsdriftovertheland.

D．Thewaterseepsthroughthesoilandbackintorivers.

E.Atthewatchvapourcools,itturnsintoclouds.

11．_________

12．_________

13．_________

14．_________

15．_________

三、补全短文5选5

Thekidsinmyclassaredoinganexperiment.Wewanttoshowthatyoudon’tneedtospendmoneytohavefun.Wearen’tgoingtobuyanythingforawholeweek!

We’veevenhadsome’FunisFree’T-shirtsspeciallymade.Allthemoneythatwesavewillgotocharity.16．

Monday5THJune

Day1:

Whoneedsmoneywhenthesunisshinning?

TherewasamusicfestivalintheparkthiseveningsoIwentwithmyfriendRachel（who’salsotakingpartin“FunisFree”week）.Wemetsomeotherfriendsandhadagreattime--untilitstartedraining!

17．Rachelwantedtocheatandgetonthebus,butIdidn’tlether!

Tuesday6thJune

Day2:

TheweatherwasstillbadthismorningandIcouldn’tevenusetheInternetbecausemycomputerwasn’tworking.Ineedn’thaveitfixed,butitwouldhavecostmoney,soIaskedJakeifhecouldhelp.HemanagedtofixmycomputerandIlenthimsomeDVDSthathewantedtoborrow.18．Whatabargain!

Wednesday7thJune

Day3:

Todaymyclasshadourphototakenbyaphotographerfromthelocalnewspaper!

Ajournalistsaskedusforsometipsonsavingmoneyforhisarticleabout“FunisFree”week..19．Ifthey’reingoodcondition,second-handbookshopswillgiveyoucashorotherbooksforthem!

Thursday8thJune

Day4:

Howcanyougetsomenewclotheswithoutgoingshopping?

Theanswer--aclothesswappingparty!

.20．MyfriendsandIhadagreattimetryingthingsonatourpartyandweavoidedallthequeuesatthedepartmentstores.Iwenthomewithlotsof“new”outfits!

Friday9thJune

Day5:

Well,it’stheendofthisweekandI’vemanagedtosave£35!

TonightI’mgoingtohaveapizzadeliveredandrentaDVDtocelebrate.IthinkIdeserveit,don’tyou?

A．Wewerebothhappyanditcostusnothing

B．Keepreadingthisblog（博客）toseehowitgoes!

C．Theotherswenttoacafeandwehadtowalkhome!

D．Minewas:

Don’tthrowyouroldbooksaway

E.Everyone’sgotthingsthattheydon’twearanymore,butthatsomeoneelsemightlike.

四、回答问题

DearKidsAdviceMagazine

June10,2017

Hi,mynameisEvanandbeingtheeldestchildinthefamilysurelyhasitsdisadvantages.Firstofall,IhavetoshareallmytoysandgameswithmyyoungerSiblings,WilliamandJulia.Ofcourse,theydon’tneedtoreturnthefavourbecauseI’mtotallyuninterestedintheirthings.Besidesthat,JuliaandWilliamarealwayshangingaroundme.It’sespeciallyannoyingwhenIhaveafriendover.Welookforasecludedplaceinthehousewheretheycan’tdisturb（打扰）us,butwithinminutes,they’vefoundusandareaskingtojoinin.Ijustcan’tseemtogetamoment’speace.Atmealtimes,Ihavetoeatwhateverisonmyplateregardlessoftheportionsizeortaste.WilliamandJuliaonlyneedtotryonebitewhenit’snottheirfavoritefood.Notonlythis,butI’mexpectedtobecooperative（合作的，配台的）atalltimesbecauseI’mtheoldestandneedtobearolemodelforthem.

Itdoesn’tseemfaireitherthatIhavemorechorestodoa