辽宁海事局航海通告.docx

辽宁海事局航海通告.docx

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辽宁海事局航海通告

辽宁海事局航海通告

【篇一：

辽宁海事局航海类（甲类）三副-英语历届真题第46期】

中华人民共和国海事局

2008年第46期海船船员适任统考试题（总

第46期）

科目：

航海英语试卷代号：

903

1.informationontheopeningtimesandcharacteristicsofradiobeaconscanbefoundinwhichpublications?

a.listoflightb.coastpilotc.sailingdirectionsd.listofradiobeacons

2.marinersnotenteringtheportare______tokeepatleastonemileoff.

a.advisedb.reportedc.complied

d.supplied

3.thevelocityofthecurrentinlargecoastalharborsis______.

a.predictedintidalcurrenttables

b.unpredictable

c.generallyconstant

d.generallytooweaktobeofconcern

4.amercatorchartisa______

a.cylindricalprojection

b.simpleconicprojection

c.polyconicprojection

d.rectangularprojection

5.whydoesdistancealwayshavetobemeasuredfromthenearestscaleonamercatorchart?

a.becauseitisthemostefficientway

b.becauseitvarieswiththechangeoflatitude

c.becauseitvarieswiththechangeoflongituded.becauseitisthemoststraightline

6.whoisresponsibleforthevoyageplan?

a.thepersonwhohasdonetheplanning

b.themaster

c.thenavigationofficer

d.theowner

7.charteddepthisthe______.

a.verticaldistancefromthechartsoundingdatumtotheoceanbottom,plustheheightoftide

b.verticaldistancefromthechartsoundingdatumtotheoceanbottom

c.averageheightofwateroveraspecifiedperiodoftime

d.averageheightofalllowwatersataplace。

8.defenseplansmaycausetheoperationof

electronicaidstonavigationtobesuspendedwith______.

a.nonoticeb.onedaysnoticec.aweeksnoticed.thirty（30）daysnotice

9.periodicpublicationsnotifyingchangein,oradditionsto,previouslypublishednavigationaldataare______.

a.supplementsb.annualsummary

c.navigationalwarningd.noticestomariners

10.______isafullnauticalrecordofashipsvoyage,writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.

a.seaprotestb.decklogc.accidentreportd.seamansbook

11.doyouneedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbeforeenteringanenclosedspace?

a.yes,always

b.no

c.noifyoumeas

urefortoxicgases

d.yes,butnotifyouventilateproperlyfirstfor24hours

12.theextentofthedamagecouldnotbe________thoughiinspecteditwiththe

chiefstevedoreincharge.

a.sureb.containedc.ascertainedd.applied

13.ifyoudonotweargogglesandhelmet,yourchancesofbeing_______willbegreater.

a.beatenb.damagedc.hurt

d.stricken

14.beforesailing,marinersondutyshallchecktheheadingsofmagneticcompassbycomparisonwith__________.

a.ship’sclockb.enginemovementrecorderc.repeatersd.navigationlights

15.paintingon_______isprohibitedbecauseitwillweakenitssensibility.

a.shipshellb.exteriorofwinches

c.hydrostaticreleased.holdladders

16.youareonwatchandthepilothasjustanchoredthevessel.thenextthingthatyoushoulddoaftertheanchorhasbeenletgoisto_______.

a.stoptheengines

b.escortthepilottotheaccommodationladder

c.plotthevessel’spositiononthechart

d.makearoundoftheweatherdecks

17.solasistheabbreviationof__________.

a.internationalmaritimedangerousgoodscarriedbysea

b.internationalcodefortheconstructionandequipmentofshipscarryinggasesinbulk

c.internationalconventionforthesafetyoflifeatsea

d.internationalregulationsforpreventingcollisionsatsea

18.thesolasconventionwasdevelopedbythe_________.

a.imdgconference

b.americanbureauofshipping

c.internationalmaritimeorganization

d.americaninstituteofmaritimeshipping

19.howtodeterminethedensityoftheslopaftertankwashing?

a.byuseofaninterferometer

b.byuseofahydrometer

c.byuseofaninterface

d.byuseofathermometer

【篇二：

辽宁海事局航海类（甲类）三副-英语历届真题第52期】

第52期903

1.wherewouldyoufindinformationaboutthetimeofhightideataspecificlocationonaparticulardayoftheyear?

a.tidetablesb.tidalcurrenttablesc.coastpilotd.nauticalalmanaca

2.fordetailsoftheseandotherlightsthelargerscalechartsandadmiraltylistsshouldbe__

a.consideredb.consultedc.concludedd.commandedb

3.theerrorinthemeasurementofthealtitudeofacelestialbody,causedbyrefraction,increasesasthe______.

a.horizontalparallaxdecreasesb.observer’sheightabovesealevelincreases

c.humidityoftheatmospheredecreasesd.altitudeofthebodydecreases

d

4.thecompassroseonanauticalchartindicatesbothvariationand

______.

a.deviation

b.annualrateofvariationchange

c.precession

d.compasserror

key:

b

5.theshort-longdashed,magentalinesparalleltoyorkriverentrancechannelmark_____

a.fishtrapareasb.navalexerciseareasc.underwatercablesd.recommendedtracklines

a

6.animportantpointtonotewhenyouopenanavigationchartistonotewhetherthedepthsare_____

ainmeterorfathombinfootorkilometercbymeterorfathomdbyfootorkilometera

7.whenshouldvoyageplanningbedone?

a.duringthesailing

b.priorthesailing

c.aftersailing

d.beforethepilotisleaving

答案：

b什么时候需要做航行计划？

在航行以前

8.theexperimentallighthouse-buoyhasnonavigationalsignificanceand

mayberemovedatwill．theabovesentencemeans______.

a.itsofnousefornavigationandwouldberemovedwithnotice

b.itsusefulinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice

c.itshelplessinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice

d.itshelpfulinnavigationandmayberemovedwithoutnotice

key:

c

9.owingtoolddataofthesurveythepositionsandnumberofthebeaconsshownonthischartarenottobe______.

a.considered

b.insured

c.reliedupon

d.suspected

key:

c

10.______isafullnauticalrecordofashipsvoyage，writtenupattheendofeachwatchbytheofficerofthewatch.同原题库1905

a.seaprotestb.decklogc.accidentreportd.seamansbookkey:

b航海日记是船舶航次的完全记录，由值班驾驶员在每班结束时填写。

11.whenthereisnotachiefofficeronboard,______shouldkeepandwriteuptheship’slogbook.

atheassistantofficerbthecaptainctheofficerondutydthethirdofficerb

12.theportgangwaycaughtona______onthewharfandwasseverelydamaged.

abollardbbittcstemdkeel

keya

13.doyouneedtomeasureoxygenlevelsbeforeenteringanenclosedspace?

a.yes,always

b.no

c.notifyoumeasurefortoxicgases

d.yes,butnotifyouventilateproperlyfirstfor24hours

答案：

a当你进入一个密闭空间前你需要测量氧气浓度吗？

是的，总是这样

14.whomustensurethattheemergencylightingandpowersystemsoncargovesselsareoperatedatleastweekly?

______

a.masterb.chiefengineerc.deckofficerassignedd.engineeringofficerassigned

keya

15.paintingon_________isprohibitedbecauseitwillweakenitssensibility

a.shipshell

b.exteriorofwinches

c.hydrostaticreleaseunit

d.holdladders

答案：

c在静水压力释放器上涂漆是被禁止的，因为它将会减弱灵敏度

16.youareonwatchatnightinclearvisibilityandthevesselhasjustbeenanchored.thefirstthingthatyoushoulddoaftertheanchorhasbeenletgoisto______.

a.stoptheenginesb.turnofftherunninglightsandturnontheanchorlights

c.takeatleasttwobearingsofprominentshorelights

d.lowertheaccommodationladderandilluminateit

keyb

17.theportofregistryis______.

anotrequiredtobemarkedanywhereonthevessel

brequiredtobemarkedonbothbows

crequiredtobemarkedanywhereonthesternwiththenameofvesselmarkedonbothbows

drequiredtobemarkedanywhereonthekeel,stern,andbothbows

keyc

18.onarigidliferaftwhichisequippedwithalloftherequiredequipmentyoumaynotfinda______

abailerbspongecwhistledfishingkit

keyd

19.shipboardemergencydrillsmustbecarriedoutatleast_____onboardcargoship

a.onceeverythirdyear

b.onceamonth

c.onceayear

d.onceaweek

答案：

b船舷应急计划必须执行至少每一个月一次

20.ship’mastersarerequestedtoensurethat,whiletheirvesselsarecallingatthisport,alldischargeoutletsare_____

aopenedbkepthalfopenedcblockedupdkepthalfclosed

keyc21.whatisacorrectreplytoapilot’srequest,how’syourheading?

asteadybeasedto10rudderccheckeddpassing50

keyd

22.yourvesselisdocking,butnotyetalongside.whichlinewillbethemostusefulwhenmaneuveringthevesselalongsidethepier?

______.

a.bowbreastlineb.bowspringlinec.inshoreheadlined.offshoreheadlinekeyb

23.itsallrighttorigthepilotladderonleeside______.

a.toallowportauthoritiestoboard

b.allowingportauthoritiestoboard

c.toallowportauthoritiesboarding

d.allowingportauthoritiestobeboarded

key:

a

24.generallyspeaking，themostfavorablebottomforanchoringis______.

a.verysoftmud

b.rocky

c.amixtureofmudandclay

d.loosesand

key:

c

25.yourshipissteamingatnightwiththegyropilotengaged.younoticethatthevessel’scourseisslowlychangingtotheright.whichactionshouldyoutakefirst?

______.

a.switchtohandsteering.bshiftthesteeringtotheemergencysteeringstation.

c.callthemasterd.notifytheengineroomofthesteeringmalfunction.

keya

26.avesselfittedwithtwinscrewsiseasierin______thanavessel

withsinglescrew．

a.turningmaneuver

b.coursesetting

c.positionfixing

d.regulatingspeed

key:

a

27.theofficerofthewatchshould______complywiththecollisionrules.

asometimesboftencatalltimesdseldomkeyc

28.yourvesselisunderwaywhen______

aherisdredgingbheranchorisusedindocking

csheisdredgingheranchordheranchorholdsfastwhilesheisswinging

keyd

29.riskofcollisionisconsideredtoexistif______.同原题库

0214

a.fou