专题05+历险故事直击高考英语+专项突破读后续写.docx

专题05+历险故事直击高考英语+专项突破读后续写.docx

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专题05+历险故事直击高考英语+专项突破读后续写

专题05直击2022高考英语专项突破“读后续写”—历险故事

历险，让心脏跌宕起伏……

01

阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Itwasafinesummermorning,perfecttobeoutdoors.Twosistershadbeenoutmushroompicking,andwereontheirwayhomewithheavybasketsfullofmushrooms.Theysangsongsontheway,andplayedwitheachother.

Soontheyreachedapointwheretheyhadtocrossarailwaytrack.Theydidnotthinktwiceaboutcrossingitsincetherewasnotraincoming,andtheycouldnothearanywhistle.Theyslowlyclimbedthesteeprailwayembankment,takingcarenottodropthebaskets.TheywereverynearthetrackandthelittlesisterMarywasabouttocrossitfirstwhenatrainwhistledinthedistance.

Hearingthetraincoming,Rosetheeldersisterquicklyrandown.Shethoughtthattheyoungonewasfollowingher.Butassheturnedback,shewasshockedtoseeherlittlesisterstilluptherecrossingthetrack.“Comebackhere!

Runbackfast!

”sheshouted.

Maryseemednottohearthewhistlenorhersister’scryasshewasconcentratingonsteppingoverthetrackwithherlittlefeet,andholdingontothebasket.Thenshetrippedandfellonthetrack,scatteringhermushroomsaround.

Theenginedriverpanickedonseeingagirlbetweenthetrackswhowasonherhandsandkneesandheblewthehornwithallhisstrength.PoorMary,whowasfrightenedbythecomingdanger,frozeanddidn’tknowwhattodo.WhenRosesawthescene,shescreamedatthetopofhervoiceforMary’sattention.Marynoticedthathersisterwasnotaroundandcriedforhelp.

Withthetraindrawingnear,theenginedrivergrewextremelyanxious.Ashardashecould,hekeptblowingthewhistleandstartedreducingspeed.Yetitwasnotpossibleforhimtostoptheheavytrainwithinsuchashortdistance.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Rosewouldn’twatchthetragedyhappenbeforehereyes.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Thetrainrolledoverandfinallystopped.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Para1:

Rosewouldn’twatchthetragedyhappenbeforehereyes.Sherusheduptheembankmentstaircase,repeatingatthetopofhervoice“Stayoffthetracks!

”Mary,atthesightofRose’scomingtoherrescue,burstintotearsofjoy.Thoughreducingspeedashardasitcould,thetrainwasstillapproachingfast.Seeingtherewaslittletimetodraghersisteroutofdanger,RosejumpedoverwithoutasecondthoughtandcoveredMary’sbodyunderhers.

Para2:

Thetrainrolledoverandfinallystopped.Frightenedandworried,theenginedriverquickenedhispacetoseewhathappenedtothelittlegirl.Tohisgreatrelief,thesistersliedbetweentherailssafeandsound.Whatanarrowescape!

Hehelpedthemsitupandcomfortedthem.Thetwosistershuggedandkissedeachother,tearsofjoyflowingdowntheircheeks.Neverwerethetwosoulssohappilyunitedatthatmoment.Theythencollectedalltheremainingmushroomsand,handinhandmoretightlythanbefore,walkedbackhome.

【解析】

本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了两姐妹出去采蘑菇，带着沉重的蘑菇篮子回家，在穿过铁轨的时候小妹妹Mary在铁轨上摔倒了，姐姐Rose在危急时刻冲过去护住妹妹，最后火车停了下来，两人死里逃生。

【详解】

1.段落续写：

①由第一段首句内容“Rose不愿看到悲剧发生在她眼前。

”可知，第一段可描写Rose是如何帮助妹妹的。

②由第二段首句内容“火车翻倒了，终于停了下来。

”可知，第二段可描写火车停下，两姐妹获救。

2.续写线索：

Rose冲上铁轨——Rose护住妹妹——火车停下——获救

3.词汇激活

行为类

①靠近：

approach/getclose

②捡起：

collect/pickup

③回家：

walkbackhome/getbackhome

情绪类

①快乐：

joy/happiness

②害怕：

frightened/scared

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Sherusheduptheembankmentstaircase,repeatingatthetopofhervoice“Stayoffthetracks!

”（运用了现在分词作状语）

[高分句型2]Neverwerethetwosoulssohappilyunitedatthatmoment.（运用了全部倒装）

02

ItwaslastFebruary.Noel,a28-year-oldmarketingmanagerwasheadingfromIceland’sKeflavikInternationalAirporttothecapitalcityReykjavikwiththemoderntraveler’stwoessentials:

adreamandaGPSunit.Whatcouldgowrong?

ThedreamhadbeenwithhimsinceApril14,2010whenhewatchedTVnewsreportofthevolcanoeruptioninIceland.Dark-haired,withayouthfulfaceandthickeyebrows,hehadnevertravelledbeyondtheUnitedStatesandhisnativeMexico.“Iwanttoseethisthroughmyowneyes,”hethoughtashewatchedthenewsonhiscouch.

Fourmonthslater,onacoldwintermorning,hewasdrivingfromKeflavikAirportinarentedcartowardsahotelinReykjavik,excitedthathisone-weekjourneywasbeginning.Asthepinksunroseovertheoceanandshonelightonthesnow-coveredlavarocksalongtheshore,hedutifullyfollowedthecommandsoftheGPSthatcamewiththecar,acalmfemalevoicedirectinghimtoanaddress—alefthere,arightthere.

Butafterstoppingonadesertedroad,hegotafeelingthatthevoicemightbesteering（引导）himwrong.Hehadbeendrivingfornearlyanhour,yettheGPSputhisarrivaltimeataroundeighthourslater.Heenteredhisdestinationagainandgotthesameresult.Thoughhesensedthatsomethingwasoff,hemadeachoicetotrustthemachine.

Thefartherhedrove,thefewercarshesaw.Theroadsbecameicier.Hewassleepy,coldandhungry.Hehadn’tsetuphisphoneforinternationaluse,sothatwasnohelp.Anotherthreehourspassed.Ashistiresskidded（打滑）alonganarrowmountainroadthatskirtedasteepcliff.heknewthatthedevicehadfailedhim.

Hewaslost.Hedidn’tknowwhereelsetogo.Therewasnooneelseontheroad,andtherewasnothingelsetodobutfollowthelineonthescreentoitsmysteriousend.

Paragraph1

Thedirectionsendedatasmallbluehouseinatinytown.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:

Knowingwhathadhappened,thewomanofferedtohelphim.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Paragraph1:

Thedirectionsendedatasmallbluehouseinatinytown.Noelparkedhiscarandheadedtowardsthedoor.Anoldblue-eyedwomanansweredafterthesecondring.Shesmiledashestammeredabouthishotelandhandedherhisreservation.“No.thisisn’tthehotelyouhavebooked.Yourhotelis380kilometressouth.”ShetoldhiminaccentedEnglishwithalaugh.Noelquicklyfiguredoutwhathappenedtheaddresswaswrongwithanextra“r”init.

Paragraph2:

Knowingwhathadhappened,thewomanofferedtohelphim.SheprovidedNoelafreemealandabedsothathecouldgetagoodnight’ssleep.Thenextday,NoeldecidedtodrivetoReykjavik.Inlightofhispreviousexperience,thewomangavehimamapwiththemainroadsandlandmarkscarefullymarkedonitincasethedevicewentwrongagain.Withthehelpofthewoman’sdirections,Noelfinallyreachedhisdestination.“Withoutherhelp,Iwouldn’thavemadeit.”Hewassothankfultothewoman,whowasjustatotalstrangertohim.

【解析】

这是一篇读后续写。

故事以人物为线索展开，讲述了28岁的Noel从冰岛凯夫拉维克国际机场前往首都雷克雅未克，但不知怎么回事导航系统把他带到了一个偏远的地方。

他迷路了，但又只能跟着导航继续前进。

【详解】

1.段落续写

①根据第一段首句“导航的尽头是一个小镇上的一座蓝色的小房子”可知，下文可描写Noel到达房子后发生的事情，并且知道了自己为什么会来到这么远的地方。

②根据第二段首句“那个女人知道发生了什么事后，主动提出帮助他”可知，下文可描写女士是如何帮助Noel的。

2.续写线索

来到小房子——发现女士——知道为什么——女士提供帮助——安全到达目的地——感激

3.词类激活

行为类

①回答：

answer/reply/respond

②递：

hand/deliver

③弄清楚，明白：

figureout/understand

④决定做某事：

decidetodo/bedeterminedtodo/makeupone’smindtodo

情绪类

①感激的：

grateful/thankful

【点睛】

[高分句型1]Shesmiledashestammeredabouthishotelandhandedherhisreservation.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句）

[高分句型2]Noelquicklyfiguredoutwhathappened:

theaddresswaswrongwithanextra“r”init.（运用了what引导的宾语从句）

[高分句型3]Hewassothankfultothewoman,whowasjustatotalstrangertohim.（运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句）

03

IwasfinallygoingtoseeGiantRockwithmybrothersandDad.I’dbeensnowshoeingbefore,andIlikedtheadventureofhikingthroughdeepsnowalongsidewild-animaltracks.Afterputtingonoursnowshoes,westudiedthemap.Dadsaid,“Westarthereontheredtrail,andthenweturnleftontothepurpleone.That’swhereGiantRockis.Remembertosticktogether,guys!

”

Thetrailranuphillalongsideastonewall.Itwaseasytofollowbecauseredmarkerswerenailedtothetreesandthesnowhadbeenpackeddownbyotherhikers.Halfwayupthehill,weturnedontothewindingpurpletrail.Wesettledintoarhythm,withDadandeveryoneelseinfrontandmeintheback,crunch-crunchingthroughthesnow.Thelateafternoonsunfeltwarm,althoughitwasalreadysinkinglower.Isawlotsofanimaltracks-mostlydeer,squirrel,andrabbitprints,whichIrecognizedfrommyfieldguide.

Anhourlater,wetoppedthehillandsawthemassiverocksittingaloneintheforest.“Itisreallyhuge,asbigasahouse!

”mybrotherJoshsaid,gazingup.Breathlesslystandingintherock’sgiantshadow,Inoticedthesunhaddippedevenlower.

“Let’sheadback,”Dadsaid.

IwasalittlebehindthegroupwhenInoticedasetofanimaltracksIdidn’trecognize.Theywerehardtoseeamongthesnowshoeprints,soIfollowedthemoffthetrailforacloserlook.Therewerenoclawmarks,whichmeanttheydidn’tbelongtoadogorafox.Instead,theylookedliketinyhandprintsandfootprints.“Mustbearaccoon（浣熊）,”Ithought,matchingthemtoprintsinmyguide.

IlookedupwhenIsuddenlyrealizedhowquietithadgotten.Iwastotallyalone.“Hey!

”Ishouted.“Whereiseveryone?

”nothing.Justthesoundofmyownbreathing.“Theycouldn’