全国II普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题英语.docx

全国II普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题英语.docx

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全国II普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题英语

英语卷·普通高等学校招生全国统一考试试题卷

（全国卷II）含答案

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题：

每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部门读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

have

A.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made

答案是C。

e

A.coldBcockC.comfortD.improve

2.dead

A.eagerB.greatC.leastD.health

3.united

A.useB.uglyC.upstairsD.put

4、ours

A、outsideB、cousinsC、nervousD、clocks

5、thirsty

AtheatreB.thusC.althoughD.feather

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

例：

we___________lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C。

6．--isitallrightifIkeepthisphoto?

--_____________.

A.No.youdon’tB.No.itshouldn’tC.I’mafraidnotD.Don’tkeepit

7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow__________hisattentionwaseaughtbyabird.

A.whenB.ifC.andD.till

8.mymotheropeneddrawerto_________theknivesandspoons.

A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether

9.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.

A.wearB.wearsC.haswornD.haveworn

10.—Haveyoufinishedthebook?

---No,I’vereadupto_________thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave.

A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where

11.Though_________toseeus,theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome.

A.surprisingB.wassurprisedC.surprisedD.beingsurprised

12.Neithersideispreparedtotalkto_________unlesswecansmooththingsoverbetweenthem.

A.othersB.theotherC.anotherD.oneother

13.Theislandis__________attrativeinspringandautumnbecauseofthepleasantweatherinbothseasons.

A.partlyB.merelyC.nearlyD.equally

14.Thedoctorthought___________wouldbegoodforyoutohaveaholiday.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

15.Lindamakesurethetable________beforetheguestsarrive

A.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting

16.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse’sfault.

A.whoB.thatC.asD.what

17.I’mafraidMr.Harding_________seeyounow.He’sbusy.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t

18.—CanIhelpyou?

Areyoulookingforanythinginparticulartoday?

---_________We’rejustlooking.

A.YespleaseB.No,thankyouC.Yes,youcanD.No,youneedn’t

19.ExcusemeI________Iwasblockingyourway.

A.didn’trealizeB.don’trealizeC.haven’trealizedD.wasn’trealizing

20.Mr.Blackisveryhappybecausetheclothesmadeinhisfactoryhaveneverbeen________.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

第三节完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Amanwhoknowshowtowriteapersonalletterhasaverypowerfultool.Alettercanbeenjoyed,readand21.Itcansetupawarmconversationbetweentwopeoplefarapart（远离的）；itcankeepa22withverylittleeffort.

Iwillgive23.AfewyearsagomyolderbrotherandIwerenotgetting24Wehadbeencloseas25buthadgrownapart.Ourmeetingswerenot26;ourconversationwasfilledwithargumentsandquarrels;andeveryefforttocleartheairseemedtoonly27ourmisunderstanding.Thenhe28asmallislandintheCaribbeanandwe29touch.Onedayhewrotemealetter.Hedescribebhisislandanditspeople,toldmewhathewasdoing,saidhowhefelt,andencouragedmeto30.Rereadingtheletter,Iwas31byitshumor（幽默）andcleverexpressions,ThesewereallqualitiesforwhichIhad32respectedmyorderbrotherbut33henolongerhadthem.Ihadneverknownhecouldwriteso34.Andwiththatoneletterwebecamefriends35.

Itmightneverhaveoccurredto36towritemeifhehadnotbeeninaplacewheretherewereno37,Forhim,writingwasanecessity,Italsoturnedouttobethebestwayforustogetbackintouch.Becauseweliveinanageof38communication（通讯）,peopleoften39thattheydon’talwayshavetophoneoremail.Theyhavea40.Andthatistowrite.

21.A.receivedB.rewrittenC.returnedD.reread

22.A.recordB.promiseC.friendshipD.secret

23.A.anexampleB.alessonC.anexperienceD.atalk

24.A.throughB.togetherC.alongD.away

25.A.brothersB.childrenC.fellowsD.classmates

26.A.normalB.necessaryC.pleasantD.possible

27.A.deepenB.startC.expressD.settle

28.A.touredB.stoppedoverC.reachedD.movedto

29.A.lostB.keptinC.neededD.gotin

30.A.thinkB.writeC.enjoyD.read

31.A.drivenB.beatenC.surprisedD.honored

32.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.once

33.A.realizedB.judgedC.thoughtD.expected

34.A.wellB.oftenC.muchD.soon

35.A.laterB.anyhowC.tooD.again

36.A.usB.anyoneelseC.someoneD.mybrother

37.A.mailservicesB.transportC.phonesD.relatives

38.A.poorB.easyC.popularD.busy

39A.believeB.decideC.argueD.forget

40.A.habitB.choiceC.methodD.plan

第二部分阅读理解（共25小题。

第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwassix,Dadbroughthomeadogoneday,whowascalled“Brownie”.MybrothersandIalllovedBrownieanddiddifferentthingswithher.Oreofuswouldwalkher,anotherwouldfeedher,thentherewerebaths,playingcatchandmanyothergames,Brownie,inreturn.lovedeachandeveryoneofus.Onethingthatmosttouchedmyheartwasthatshewouldgotowhoeverwassickandjustbewiththemwealwaysfeltbetterwhenshewasaround.

Oneday,asIwasgettingherfood,shechewedup（咬破）oneofDad’sshoes,whichhadtobethrownawayintheend.IknewDadwouldbemadandIhadtoletherknowwhatshedidwaswrong.WhenIlookedatherandsaid,”Badgirl,”shelookeddownatthegroundandthenwentandhid.Isawatearinhereyes.

Brownieturnedouttobemorethanjustourfamilypet,shewenteverywherewithus.Peoplewouldstopandaskiftheycouldpether.Ofcourseshe’dletanyonepether.Shewasjustthemostlovabledog.Thereweremanytimeswhenwe’dbeoutwalkingandasmallchildwouldcomeoverandpullpmherhair.sheneverbarked（吠）ortriedtogetaway.Funnythingisshewouldsmile.Thisfrightenedpeoplebecausetheythoughtshewasshowingherteeth.Farfromthetruth,shelovelyeveryone.

NowmanyyearshavepassedsinceBrowniediedofoldage.Istillmissdayswhenshewaswithus.

41.WhatwouldBrowniedowhensomeonewasillinthefamily?

A.Lookatthemsadly.B.Keepthemcompany.

C.Playgameswiththem.D.Touchthemgently.

42.WecaninferfromParagraph2thatBrownie__________.

A.worldeatanythingwhenhungryB.feltsorryforhermistake

C.lovedplayinghide-and-seekD.dislikedtheauthor’sdad

43.WhydoestheauthorsaythatBrowniewasmorethanjustafamilypet?

A.Shewastreatedasamemberofthefamily.

B.Sheplayedgameswithanyonesheliked.

C.Shewaslovedbyeverybodyshemet.

D.Shewenteverywherewiththefamily.

44.SomepeoplegotfrightenedbyBrowniewhenshe__________.

A.smiledB.barkedC.rushedtothemD.triedtobefunny

45.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

A.ShyB.PoliteC.BraveD.Caring

B

Whenyou’relyingonthewhitesandsoftheMexicanRiviera,thestresses（压力）oftheworldseemamillionmilesaway.Hey,stop!

Thisisnovacation-youhavetofinishsomething!

Hereliestheproblemfortravelwriterandtoodcritic（评论家）,EdieJarolim“Ialwayslovedtravelingandalwayslikedtoeat,butitneveroccurredtomethatIcouldmakemoneydoingbothofthosethings,”Jarolimsaid.NowyoucanreadhertraveladviceeverywhereinArtsandAntiques,inBrides,orinoneofhertherebooks,TheComplateIdiot’sTravelGuidetoMexicanBeachResarts.

……writingbegansomeeightyearsago.AftergettingaPhDinEnglishinCanada,shetooka

TestFrommer’stravelguides,passedit,andgotthejob.AfterworkingatFrommer’s,Jarolimworked

forawhileatRoughGuidesinLondon,thenFodor’s,whereshefellsoinlovewithadescriptionoftheSouthwestoftheU.S.thatshemovedthere.

Nowasatravelwriter,shespendsone-thirdofheryearontheroad.TherestofthetimeisspentcompletinghertasksandwritingreviewsofrestaurantsathomeinTucson,Arigona.

Asadventurousasthejobsounds,thehardpartisfact-checkingalltheinformation.Sure,it’sgreattowriteaboutatouristattraction,butyou’dbettergetthelocal（当地的）museumhourscorrectoryoucouldreallyruinsomeone’svacation.

46.WhichcountrydoesJarolimliveinnow?

A．MexicoB．TheU.S.C．TheU.K.D．Canada

47.WhatismostdifficrltforJarolim?

A．Workingindifferentplacestocollectinformation

B．Checkingallthefactstobewrittenintheguides

C．Finishingherworkassoonaspossible

D．Passingatesttowritetravelguides

48.WhatdoweknowaboutJarllimfromthetext?

A．Sheissuccessfulinherjob

B．Shefindsherlifefullofstresses

C．Shespendshalfofhertimetraveling

D．Sheisespeciallyinterestedinmuseums

49.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．AdventuresinTravelWriting

B．WorkingasaFoodCritic

C．TravelGuidesontheMarket

D．VacationingforaLiving

C

ThousandsofpeoplelivingintheChineseeapitalwillcelebratethestartoftheChineseNewYearbyheadingfortheskiresorts（滑雪场）.NevermindthatBeijing’sdryweatherseldomproduces

Now.Itiscoldenoughinwinterforsnow-makingmachinestomakeacoveringforthehillsnorthto

Thecapital.Andtherapidgrowthofapleasure-seekingmiddleclasshasformedthebasisforthis

Newcraze（热潮）.

SinceBeijing’sfirstskiresortwasopenedtenyearsago,thesporthasenjoyedanastonishingincrease.Therearenowmorethanadozenresorts.Clothesmarketsinthecityhaveaddedbrightcoloredskisuitstotheirwintercollections.Mr.Wei,amanagerofanewly-openedskiresortinBeijing,seesthegrowthofanindustrythatcouldsoonleadChinesetoheadfortheskiresortsofEurope.InrecentyearsskiresortsofferingnaturalsnowhaveopenedinChina.Butmanyareinfarawayareas