陕西咸阳市武功县届高三上学期第一次模拟考试 英语 含答案.docx

陕西咸阳市武功县届高三上学期第一次模拟考试 英语 含答案.docx

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陕西咸阳市武功县届高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语含答案

武功县2020届高三摸底考试

英语试题

注意事项：

1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分，用0.5mm黑色签字笔将答案答在答题纸上，考试结束后，只收答题纸。

2.全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InCanada.B.IntheUS.C.InMexico.

2.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Brotherandsister.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Careers.B.Healthproblems.C.Typesofhospitals.

4.Whendoesthemanwanttogotothelibrary?

A.OnSaturday.B.OnSunday.C.OnMonday.

5.Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman?

A.Sheisdisappointed.B.Sheisimpressed.C.Sheisindifferent.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。

6.Whatisthedog'sname?

A.Harry.B.Yoda.C.Luke

7.Whatisthedoglike?

A.Youngandfast.B.Oldandloyal.C.Bigandscary.

听下面一段对话，回答第8和9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomandislike?

A.Partiesinherhouse.B.Mozart.C.Coca-cola.

9.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Drinksomecoca-cola.B.Staywithhercousin.C.MovetoJapan.

听下面一段对话，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddobeforegivingaspeech?

A.GreetingtheaudienceB.Stateyourname.C.Sharesomerelevantinformation.

11.Howshouldyouspeakwhengivingyourname?

A.Clearlyandloudly.B.Clearlyandconfidently.C.Confidentlyandloudly.

12.WhatmayNOThelpyoudecideonthesortofinformationyoushare?

A.Theaudience.B.Thesubject.C.Theenvironment.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至16题。

13.WhenwillthemanNOTbuyflowersforhiswife?

A.Onherbirthday.B.OnValentine'sDay.C.OnAprilFool'sDay.

14.Whenistheman'smother'sbirthday?

A.ThedaybeforeValentine'sDay.B.OnValentine'sDay.C.ThedayafterValentine'sDay.

15.Whatcolordoesthemanchooseforhismother?

A.Blue.B.GreenC.Purple.

16.Whereisthemangoingnext?

A.Toabookstore.B.Toasupermarket.C.Toanotherflowerstore.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至20题。

17.WhenwastheWhiteHousecompleted?

A.In1792.B.In1800.C.In1902.

18.WhoneverlivedintheWhiteHouse?

A.Washington.B.Clinton.C.Truman.

19.WhichcountrydamagedtheWhiteHouse?

A.France.B.England.C.Germany.

20.WhatdidAndrewJacksondofortheWhiteHouse?

A.Addedgrass.B.Installedrunningwater.C.Addedaporch.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。

A

RulesfortheUniversityEntranceExamination

·Youmustbeattheexaminationcentertenminutesbeforetheexaminationstarts.Ifyoumorethantenminuteslate,youmaynotentertheexaminationcenter.Theexaminationtakesplaceatthesametimeindifferentstates.

·Youmusthaveproofofyournameandgradeaswellasofficialexaminationnumber.Showthesewhenyoucometotheexaminationcenter.

·Dependingonwhichexaminationyouaretaking,youmaybringcertainitemsintotheexaminationcenter.Mathematicsexaminationsmayallowyoutouseelectroniccalculators.Othersubjectsmayallowyoutousedictionariesandotherreferencematerial.Pleasereadthenotessentwithyourtimetablecarefully.

·Youmustbringyourownpencils.Nonewillbeprovidedforyou.Thefollowingitemsarenotallowedintheexaminationcenter:

walk-mansandradios,headsets,anyfoodordrink,schoolbags,electronicequipment（unlessspecificallypermittedforvarioussubjects）,andmobilephones.

·Onceinthecenter,youmustsitatthedeskwithyourexaminationnumberonit.Whenyousitdown,placeyourexaminationnumberatthetopcornerofyourdesk.

·Youmustremainsilentdaringtheexamination.Youmustnotdisturbotherpeoplewhoaretakingthetest.

·Ifyouneedadrinkortoiletbreak,youshouldraiseyourhandandwaitforthesupervisor（监督者）tospeaktoyou.Youwillbegivenwaterorthesupervisorwilltakeyoutothebathroom.Youarenotallowedtotalkwithanyoneduringthebreak.

·Youmustwriteyouranswersintheofficialanswersheet.Yoursupervisorwillprovideextrapaperifyouwishtomakenotes

·Youmayleavetheexaminationroomatanytimeifyoudonotplantoreturn.Ifyoufinishearlyandwanttoleave,pleasemovewellawayfromtheexaminationcenter.

·Thesupervisorwillwarnyoufifteenminutes,fiveminutesandoneminutebeforetheendoftheexamination.Whenthesupervisorsaysthatthetimeisup,youmustputdownyourpencilandwaitatyourdeskuntilyourpaperiscollected.

21.Whatareyouallowedtohavewithyouwhenyoutakemathematicsexamination?

A.Relatedmaterial.B.Proofofyourself.C.Acellphone.D.Adictionary.

22.Whatshouldyoudoifyoufinishthetestearly?

A.Stayintheexaminationcenter.B.Remaininyourscatandcheckagain.

C.Keepadistancefromthecenter.D.Raiseyourhandtoinformruntteacher.

23.Whatcanbeprovidedforyouduringtheexam?

A.Pencils.B.Foodanddrink.C.Extrapaper.D.Calculators.

B

Onceuponatimetherewasawisemanwhousedtogototheseatodohiswriting.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachbeforehebeganhiswork.Onedayhewaswalkingalongtheshore.Ashelookeddownatthebeach,hesawahumanfiguremovinglikeadancer.Hesmiledtohimselfatthethoughtthatsomeonewoulddanceonthebeach.Sohebegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungmanandtheyoungmanwasn'tdancing,butinsteadhewasreachingdowntotheshore,pickingupsomethingandverygentlythrowingitintotheocean.Ashegotcloserhecalledout,"Goodmorning!

Whatareyoudoing?

"

Theyoungmanpaused,lookedupandreplied,“Throwingstarfishes（海星）intheocean.""

“IguessIshouldhaveasked,whyareyouthrowingstarfishesintheocean?

"

"Thesunisupandthetideisgoingout.AndifIdon'tthrowtheminthey’lldie”

"But,youngman,don'tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeachandstarfishesallalongit.Youcan'tpossiblymakeadifference!

"

Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely.Thenhebentdown,pickedanotherStarfishandthrewitintothesea,andsaid,“Itmadeadifferenceforthatone."Thereissomethingveryspecialineachandeveryoneofus.Wehaveallbeengiftedwiththeabilitytomakeadifference.Andifwecanknowthatgift,wewillgainthroughthestrengthofourvisionthepowertoshapethefuture.

Wemusteachfindourstarfish.Andifwethrowourstarfishwiselyandwell,theworldwillbebetter.

24.Oneday,thewisemansawayoungman.

A.dancingalongthebeachB.walkingwithadancer

C.pickingupstarfishforsaleD.tryingtosaveasmanystarfishesaspossible

25.Theunderlinedwords“somethingveryspecial”refersto.

A.thegiftsfromfriendsB.thestrengthofmakingdecision

C.ourownstarfishD.theabilitytomakeadifference

26.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanlearnthat.

A.thewisemanrealizedsomethingnewandimportant

B.thewisemanthoughtitwasfoolishoftheyoungmantothrowstarfishesintheocean.

C.theyoungmanhadtheabilitytomakeadifference

D.itisnecessaryforustosavestarfishonthebeach

27.Thewritertoldthisstorytoshowus.

A.howandwherewecanWriteagoodarticle

B.everyonecandosomethingforthefuture

C.wisemanaresometimesstupid

D.youngmanareinfactwiserthanoldpeople

C

Imovedtothisareasevenyearsago.ForIhavehadnoisyneighbors.EversinceImovedinto

Thisflat,I’vehadtoputupwithnoiseduringthenight.IdecidedI’dhadenoughandI'vebeenlookingforanewflatsincethebeginningoftheyear.Ihaven'tfoundanythingtillnow.EveryweekIgototheestateagent's（当地房地产代理人的）,office,butit'sthesamestory."Imighthavesomethingbytheendoftheweek"hesays,or,"Waittillnextweek.IthingImighthaveafewflatsbythen."I'veseenafewflatsduringmysearch,butIdon'tlikeanyofthem.OneflatIsawhasbeenemptyfortwoyears."It'sgotabusyroadononesideandarailwayontheother!

”Isaidloudly,“Iwantpeaceandquiet"LastweekIvisitedtheagentagain."Iwon'tLeavetillYoushowmesomething,"Isaid."I'vegotjusttheflatnoisyneighbors,"myagentsaid."It'sexactlyrightforpeaceandquiet!

"

28.Thewriterhashadtobearthenoiseinthisareaforyears.

A.aboutsevenB.sixC.nineD.four

29.Thewriterdecidedtomoveawaybecause.

A.hehadbeenlookingforanewflatB.hisneighborswerenotfriendly

C.hecouldnolongerstandthenoiseD.hewantedtosellhisoldflat

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Thewriterwouldlikeaquietplacetolivein.

B.Theagentdidn'twanttohelpthewriteratall.

C.Thewriterhasseenseveralflatsalready.

D.Itseemedratherdifficulttorindarightflat.

31.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.howtheagenttriedtohelpthewriterfindaflat

B.whythewriterwassatisfiedwiththeagent'sservice

C.howdifficultitwastofindanewflat

D.youcandependontheestateagentsforaniceflat

D

Ithasbecomeacertainbeliefamongthepublic-drinkatleasteightglassesofwateradaytoimprovehealthandwellbeing.Butthereisnoevidencetoprovetheadvantagesofdrinkingeightglassesofwateraday,scientistssay.

Themisunderstandingiscausedfromthesuggestionthatadultsshoulddrink2.5litersofwaterdaily,whichwasstressedbytheBritishMedicalJournalinDecember.Theimportantpartofthesuggestionthatmostofthisquantityofwateriscontainedinpreparedfoods,however,isusuallyignored.

USresearcherswhoreviewedtheevidenceconcludedthatmostpeopledonotnerdtoworryabouttheamountofwatertheydrinkeveryday.Be