新编大学基础英语综合教程4教案unit5.docx

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新编大学基础英语综合教程4教案unit5

Lesson1HittingtheHeadlines

LearningObjectives:

1.Discussingnewspaperheadlinesandmatchingtophotos.

2.Matchingstoriestoheadlines.

3.Readingnewsstoriesfordetail.

4.Listeningtonewsreportsfordetail.

5.Revising&practisingpassiveconstructions.

6.Writingandpresentinganewsreport..

Speaking

1.Workinpairs.Lookatthesentences(1–5)anddiscussthesequestions.

1)Wheredoyouthinktheycomefrom?

2)Whatdoyounoticeaboutthelanguageused?

(1)Wheredoyouthinktheycomefrom?

Theyareallheadlinesfromnewspaperstories.

2)Whatdoyounoticeaboutthelanguageused?

Theyusesimplifiedlanguage,e.g.Omittingarticlesandsimplifyingtenses.Theyalsouse

assonance(avalancheagony)andalliteration(SebtheSailor).Neat,catchyandestablished

phrases(happyending,perfectalibi)areusedtoattractthereader.

2.Matchthesentences(1–5)tothepictures(a–e).

Reading:

Lexicalpreparation

(1)accuse:

v.(accusesb.ofsth.):

tosaythatsb.hasdonesth.wrongorisguiltyofsth.

e.g.Thegovernmentwasaccusedofincompetence.

2)charge:

v.(chargesb.withsth./withdoingsth.):

toaccusesbformallyofacrimesothattherecanbeatrialinacourtoflaw

e.g.Hewaschargedwithmurder.

3)convict:

v.[oftenpassive](convictsb.ofsth.):

todecideandstateofficiallyinacourtoflawthatsb.isguiltyofacrime

e.g.Hewasconvictedoffraud.

4)allege:

v.[oftenpassive](formal)tostatesth.asafactbutwithoutgivingproof(Itisallegedthat…)

e.g.—Itisallegedthathemistreatedtheprisoners.

—Heisallegedtohavemistreatedtheprisoners.

5)chance:

[U]thewaythatsomethingshappenwithoutanycausethatyoucanseeorunderstand(bychance)

e.g.Imetherbychance(=withoutplanningto)attheairport.

6)impress:

v.(formal)tohaveagreateffectonsth.,esp.sb’smind,imagination,etc.(impresssth./itselfonsth.)

7)catchupwithsb.:

①ifthepoliceorauthoritiescatchupwithsb.,theyfindandpunishthemaftersometime

e.g.ThelawcaughtupwithhimyearslaterwhenhehadmovedtoSpain.

②toreachsb.whoisaheadbygoingfasterorreachthesamelevelorstandardassb.whowasbetterormoreadvanced

e.g.Hehadtoworkhardtocatchupwiththeothersaftermissingatermthroughillness.

8)be/getcaughtupinsth.:

tobecomeinvolvedinsth.,especiallywhenyoudonotwanttobe

e.g.Innocentpassers-bygotcaughtupintheriot.

9)attempt:

n.anactoftryingtodosth.,especiallysth.difficult,oftenwithnosuccess

(inanattempttodo)

(makeanattempttodo)

Reading

1.Matchthefirstlinesofeachnewsstorybelow(a–e)tothefullstories(i–v).Whatdoallthefirstlineshaveincommon?

a)AMafiahitmanwhowasbelievedtohavebeenresponsiblefor...

b)ABritishclimbermadeanextraordinaryjourney...

c)AJapanesemandrovehiscarthroughatrainstation...

d)Amanhasbeenjailedforthreeyears...

e)A15-year-oldboyfromCoweshasbecometheyoungestperson...

Thefirstlinesintroducethemaincharacter,oftenwithaqualifyingadjective—mafia,British,etc.

2.Readthenewsstoriesandanswerthesequestions.

1)WhydidGrahamBurdonpostthemessage?

Becausehewantedtogetintouchwithsomeoldschoolfriends.

2)WhyisTorre’sperfectalibisuchan“original”one?

Becauseheconfessedtohavingcommittedanothermurderonthesameday.

3)HowdidSebCloverfeelwhenhearrived?

Hefeltverytired.

2.Readthenewsstoriesandanswerthesequestions.

4)HowdidSaitotrytoattractthewoman’sattention?

Bydrivingdangerouslyupstairsandalongacorridorinatrainstation.

5)WhywasTrevorJonesluckytohavebeenfoundbytheRomanianfamily?

Becausethevillageisusuallyuninhabitedinwinter.

3.Discussthesequestionswithapartner.

1)Whichstoriesarethemosthumorous?

Storiesi,iiandiv.

2)Identifyanyhumorousorironictouchesinthesetexts.

--hewasbusykilling/hecouldn'tpossiblyhaveshot(ii);

--inabidtogetnoticed(iv).

4.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

(1)他被判处死刑,其犯罪团伙因杀害20人已受到指控。

(accuse)

Hewassentencedtodeath.Hisganghadbeenaccusedofkilling20people.

2)她曾两次被判诈骗罪。

(convictof)

Shehastwicebeenconvictedoffraud.

3)据说他是被迫签署那份文件的。

(It’sallegedthat...)

It’sallegedthathehadsignedthedocumentunderpressure.

4)他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。

(inanattempttodo)

Theyfailedinalltheirattemptstoclimbthemountain.

5)他的话铭刻在我的记忆里。

(impress)

Hiswordsimpressedthemselvesonmymemory.

2.Listenagainandfindthreeincorrectfactsineachreport.

Story3:

1)Themurderwas11yearsago,not15;2)anothermanwasconvictedayearafterittookplace,nottwoyears;3)hediedinprison,heisnotstillthere.

3.Discussthesequestionswithapartner.

1)Whydoyouthinkpeoplemightbeinterestedinnews

2)Dostoriesliketheseappearinthenewsinyourcountry?

LanguageFocus:

Passiveconstructions

Practice

1.Completethenewspaperstoryusinganappropriatepassiveformoftheverbsinbrackets.

Compulsivecriminaladmitsto589burglaries

AburglarwhowasjailedforsevenyearsbyaLondoncourtonFridayfortwobreak-inshasadmittedtonearly600more.1)Itwasreported(report)thatMartinMaloney,22,hadconcentratedmostofhiseffortsinthecapitalwhere2)_________________(say)tohavecarriedoutuptothreeburglariesaday.Maloneywassentencedfortwoseparateburglaries,but3)______________(think)tohaveaskedforafurther587tobetakenintoconsideration.4)_________________________(suggest)thatMrMaloneywashopinghisconfessionwouldpersuadethejudgetogivehimalightersentence.

2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.

1)他被公认为是一位专家。

Heisknowntobeanexpert.

2)相信汤姆能在两天内返回。

Tomisbelievedtocomebackwithintwodays.

3)据报道,这条河流已经污染了。

Itisreportedthattheriverhasbeenpolluted.

4)据说他找到一份好工作。

Itissaidthathehasgotagoodjob.

5)人们相信这里的生活会得到改善。

Itisbelievedthatlifeherewillbeimproved.

Writing:

Anewsreport

1.Workinpairs.Chooseoneoftheothertwonewspaperstoriesonpages61–62andwritearadioreportaboutit.Includetwoincorrectfactsinyourreport.Remembertousepassiveconstructionswhereappropriate.

2.Workwithanotherpair.Readyourradioreportstoeachother.Asyoulisten,trytoidentifythetwoincorrectfacts.

Lesson2NewstoMe

LearningObjectives:

1.Learningexpressionsforusingtheinternet.

2.Listeningtopeopletalkingaboutblogs.

3.Discussingopinionsaboutjournalism.

4.Revisingwaysofexpressingpreferencesaboutthepresent,thefutureandthepast.

5.Readingawebsiteaboutblogging.

6.Discussingblogs.

7.Writingablogposting.

Vocabulary:

UsingtheInternet

1.Matchthetwopartsoftheseexpressions.Youcanmakemorethanonecombinationwithsomeoftheverbs.

2.Workinpairs.Howoftendoyoudoeachofthesethings?

3.WhatothercombinationscanyouthinkofwiththeverbsinExercise1.

installananti-virusprogram,

downloadasong...

--downloadafile/asong;--updateafile/software;

--installanewprogram;

--e-mailyourcontacts…

Listening&Speaking

1.Workinpairs.Discussthesequestions.

1)Howimportantisittokeepupwiththenews?

Why?

2)Howdoyoufindoutaboutthenews(TV,Internet,etc.)?

3)Howhasthewaynewsisreportedchangedinrecentyears?

2.ListentoKathandPhiltalkingaboutblogsandanswerthequestions.

AccordingtoKath,howhaveblogschangedinrecentyears?

Theyhavechangedfrombeingonlinediariestobeingalmostlikesmall-scaleprivatenewsagencies.

2)Whoismoreinfavouroftraditionaljournalism?

Phil.

3)WhatareKathandPhil’sjobs?

KathisadoctorandPhilisajournalist.

3.ListenagainandsayifthefollowingopinionsareexpressedbyKath(K)orPhil(P).

(1)Itisbettertoreadtheviewsofpeoplewithfirst-handexperienceofevents.K

2)Journalistsdonotalwayspresentthetruthinnewsstories.K

3)It’spreferabletoreadareportbyaprofessionaljournalistthanonebyanamateur.P

4)Thetruefactsaboutaneventshouldbefreelyavailabletoeveryone.K

5)Themajorityofpeoplecannotwriteverywell.P

6)Blogsmighthelpjournalistsdecidewhattowriteabout.K

4.Workinpairs.Doyouagreewiththesestatements?

Why?

/Whynot?

(1)Itisbettertoreadtheviewsofpeoplewithfirst-handexperienceofevents.

2)Journalistsdonotalwayspresentthetruthinnewsstories.

3)It’spreferabletoreadareportbyaprofessionaljournalistthanonebyanamateur.

4)Thetruefactsaboutaneventshouldbefreelyavailabletoeveryone.

5)Themajorityofpeoplecannotwriteverywell.

6)Blogsmighthelpjournalistsdecidewhattowriteabout.

TAKEAWAYENGLISH:

Talkingaboutpreferences

1.Matchthebeginnings(1–5)andendings(a–e)oftheseextractsfromKathandPhil’sconversation.

(1)I’drather...2)Wouldn’tyoupreferit...

3)Would[they]rather...4)I’dsoonerbuy...

5)I’dratheryoudidn’t...

(a)apaperthanwastetimereadingsomethingofnointeresttoanyone...(4)

b)mentionthisconversationtoanyofthem...(5)

c)readsomethingwrittenbyatrainedandexperiencedjournalist...

(1)

d)ifyoucouldreadeye-witnessreportsallthetime?

(2)

e)betreatedbyyouorbysomeonewithnotraining...?

(3)

2.Listentothreeconversationsinwhichpeopleexpresspreferences.Whatpreferencesdothe

peoplehaveineachcase?

1)WomanwouldprefertotryJapanesefood.

2)Womanwouldprefertogotothecinema.

3)Womanwouldpreferitifmanwentoutwithher.

3.Listenagain.Wh

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