普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题.docx

《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题.docx（22页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语试题

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分:

英语知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节:

单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例:

Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseeitbetter. 

A.or　　　　　　　　　　　　B.and

C.butD.while

答案是B。

1.—Albert’sbirthdayisonnextSaturday,andI’mplanningasurprisepartyforhim.

—______.I’llbringsomewine. 

A.SoundslikefunB.Itdepends

C.JustaminuteD.Youarewelcome

2.Myroomisamess,butI______cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning. 

A.daren’tB.shouldn’t

C.needn’tD.mustn’t

3.—IwanttoseeMr.White.Wehaveanappointment.

—I’msorry,butheisnot______atthemoment,forthemeetinghasn’tended. 

A.busyB.active

C.concernedD.available

4.Sheaskedme______Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t. 

A.whenB.where

C.whetherD.what

5.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter______,getmarried,andhavekids. 

A.settledownB.keepoff

C.getupD.cutin

6.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,______asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise. 

A.regardB.isregarded

C.areregardedD.regards

7.—MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’schemistryclassthismorning.

—______?

AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass. 

A.SowhatB.Whynot

C.WhocaresD.Howcome

8.I______downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad. 

A.wasdrivingB.havedriven

C.woulddriveD.drove

9.Myeldestson,______worktakeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment. 

A.thatB.whose

C.hisD.who

10.Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain______. 

A.catchingB.caught

C.tocatchD.tobecaught

11.ItwaswhenIgotbacktomyapartment______Ifirstcameacrossmynewneighbors. 

A.whoB.where

C.whichD.that

12.WhenyoudrivethroughtheRedwoodForestsinCalifornia,youwillbe______treesthatareover1,000yearsold. 

A.amongB.against

C.behindD.below

13.Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.______,weexpectstudentstoworkhard. 

A.OnaverageB.Atbest

C.InreturnD.Afterall

14.Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,______morepatientstobetreated. 

A.beingallowedB.allowing

C.havingallowedD.allowed

15.—DoyouhaveBetty’sphonenumber?

—Yes.Otherwise,I______abletoreachheryesterday. 

A.hadn’tbeenB.wouldn’thavebeen

C.weren’tD.wouldn’tbe

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AtmyheaviestIweighed370pounds.Ihadaverypoorrelationshipwithfood:

Iuseditto__16__badfeelings,tomakemyselffeelbetter,andtocelebrate.Worriedaboutmyhealth,Itriedmanydifferentkindsof__17__butnothingworked.IcametobelievethatIcoulddonothingaboutmy__18__. 

WhenIwas50,myweightproblembegantoaffectme__19__.Ididn’twanttolivetherestofmylifewiththis__20__weightanymore. 

Thatyear,I__21__aseminarwherewewereaskedtocreateaprojectthatwouldtouchtheworld.Aseminarleadersharedher__22__story—shehadnotonlylost125pounds,butalsoraised$25,000forhomelesschildren. 

__23__byherstory,IcreatedtheAsWeHeal（痊愈）,theWorldHeals__24__.Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,000__25__amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworld__26__meastheperfectsolution. 

__27__Ibeganmyownpersonalweightprogram,IwasfilledwiththefearthatIwould__28__thesamedifficultiesthatbeatmebefore.Whilethe__29__hungovermyhead,therewerealsosignsthatIwasheadeddowntheright__30__.IsentletterstoeveryoneIknew,tellingthemaboutmyproject.Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbegan__31__infromhundredsofpeople. 

Ofcourse,Ialsotooksomepracticalstepstoloseweight.Iconsultedwithaphysician（内科医生）,Ihiredafitnesscoach,andIbegantoeatsmalland__32__meals.Myfund-raisingfocusalsogavemenewmotivationtoexercise__33__. 

Ayearlater,I__34__mygoal:

Ilost150poundsandraised$50,000!

IfeelthatI’vebeengivenasecondlifetodevotetosomethingthatis__35__andenormous. 

16.A.addB.mix

C.killD.share

17.A.dietsB.drinks

C.fruitsD.dishes

18.A.heightB.ability

C.wisdomD.weight

19.A.temporarilyB.recently

C.seriouslyD.secretly

20.A.idealB.extra

C.normalD.low

21.A.attendedB.organized

C.recommendedD.mentioned

22.A.folkB.success

C.adventureD.science

23.A.SurprisedB.Amused

C.InfluencedD.Disturbed

24.A.projectB.business

C.systemD.custom

25.A.insearchofB.inneedof

C.inplaceofD.insupportof

26.A.scaredB.considered

C.confusedD.struck

27.A.AsB.Until

C.IfD.Unless

28.A.getoverB.runinto

C.lookforD.putaside

29.A.excitementB.joy

C.angerD.fear

30.A.rowB.hall

C.pathD.street

31.A.breakingB.flooding

C.jumpingD.stepping

32.A.heavyB.full

C.expensiveD.healthy

33.A.regularlyB.limitlessly

C.suddenlyD.randomly

34.A.setB.reached

C.missedD.dropped

35.A.stressfulB.painful

C.meaningfulD.peaceful

第二部分:

阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.

Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.

Whattodo?

Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.

Clicking“send”toosoon

Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.

Writingthewrongname

Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:

don’thandleittoolightly,aspeoplecanbeoffended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggestsamisunderstandingoftheirculture（i.e.incorrectorderingofChinesenames）.

Clicking“replyall”unintentionally

Youaccidentallyreveal（透露）totheentirecompanywhatmenuchoicesyouwouldpreferatthestaffChristmasdinner,orwhatholidayyou’dliketotake.Inthisinstance,thebestsolutionistosendaquick,light-heartedapologytoexplainyourawkwardness.Butitcanquicklyrisetosomethingworse,wheneveryonestartshitting“replyall”tojoininalongandunpleasantconversation.Inthisinstance,stepawayfromyourkeyboardtoalloweveryonetocalmdown.

Sendinganoffensivemessagetoitssubject

Themostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallycommittedinanger.Youwriteanunkindmessageaboutsomeone,intendingtosendittoafriend,butaccidentallysendittothepersonyou’rediscussing.Inthatcase,asktospeakinpersonassoonaspossibleandsaysorry.Explainyourfrustrationscalmlyandsensibly—seeitasanopportunitytoclearupanydifficultiesyoumayhavewiththisperson.

36.Afterrealisinganemailaccident,youarelikelytofeel______. 

A.curiousB.tired

C.awfulD.funny

37.Ifyouhavewrittenthewrongnameinanemail,itisbestto______. 

A.apologiseinaseriousmanner

B.tellthereceivertoignoretheerror

C.learntowritethenamecorrectly

D.sendashortnoticetoeveryone

38.Whatshouldyoudowhenanunpleasantconversationisstartedbyyour“replyall”email?

A.Tryofferingotherchoices.

B.Avoidfurtherinvolvement.

C.Meetotherstaffmembers.

D.Makealight-heartedapology.

39.Howshouldyoudealwiththeproblemcausedbyanoffensiveemail?

A.Bypromisingnottooffendthereceiveragain.

B.Byseekingsupportfromthereceiver’sfriends.

C.Byaskingthereceivertocontrolhisanger.

D.Bytalkingtothereceiverfacetoface.

40.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Definingemailerrors.

B.Reducingemailmistakes.

C.Handlingemailaccidents.

D.Improvingemailwriting.

B

Fifteenyearsago,ItookasummervacationinLecceinsouthernItaly.Afterclimbingupahillforapanoramic（全景的）viewofthebluesea,whitebuildingsandgreenolivetrees,Ipausedtocatchmybreathandthenpositionedmyselftotakethebestphotoofthispanorama.

Unfortunately,justasItookoutmycamera,awomanapproachedfrombehind,andplantedherselfrightinfrontofmyview.Likeme,thiswomanwasheretostop,sighandappreciatetheview.

PatientasIwas,afterabout15minutes,mycamerascanningthesunandreviewingtheshotIwouldeventuallytake,Igrewfrustrated.WasittoomuchtoaskhertomovesoIcouldtakejustonepictureofthelandscape?

Sure,Icouldhaveaskedher,butsomethingpreventedmefromdoingso.Sheseemedsocontentinherobservation.Ididn’twanttomesswiththat.

Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored.Thewomanwasstillthere.Idecidedtotakethephotoanyway.AndnowwhenIlookatit,Ithinkherpresenceinthephotoiswhatmakestheimageinteresting.Thelandscape,beautifulonitsown,somehowcomestolifeandbreathesbecausethiswomanisengagingwithit.

Thisphoto,withtheuniquebeautythatunfoldedbeforemeandthatwomanwho“ruined”it,nowhangsonawallinmybedroom.Whatwouldshethinkifsheknewthatherfigureiscaptured（捕捉）andfrozenonsomestranger’sbedroomwall?

Abedroom,afterall,isaveryprivatespace,inwhichsomewomanIdon’tevenknowhasbeenimmortalized（使……永存）.Insomeways,shelivesinmyhouse.

Perhapsweallliveineachothers’spaces.Perhapsthisiswhatphotosarefor:

toremindusthatweallappreciatebeauty,thatweallshareacommondesireforpleasure,forconnection,forsomethingthatisgreaterthanus.

Thatphotoisareminder,acapturedmoment,anunspokenconversationbetweentwowomen,separatedonlybyathinsquareofglass.

41.Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasabouttotakeaphoto?

A.Hercamerastoppedworking.

B.Awomanblockedherview.

C.Someoneaskedhertoleave.

D.Afriendapproachedfrombehind.

42.Acc