英语口语汇总培训资料.docx

英语口语汇总培训资料.docx

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英语口语汇总培训资料

英语口语汇总

group1

1.whatbooksdoYouoftenread?

Why?

Differentpeoplereaddifferentbooksfortheirownpurposesandinterests.Inmysparetime,Iusuallyreadsomeofbookonhistory,suchasthosethingsoccurredintheMingDynasty.Inthisbook,wecanobtainmanyknowledgeaboutournationalculture.

2.Howtoreadisthemosteffective?

Weshouldreadselectivelyinsteadofblindly.

Readingisnotonlyrelaxation.Tokeepupwiththeirwork,manypeoplemustreadletters,reports,publications,officedocuments,aneverendingfloodofwords.Inanexamination,theabilitytoreadandtocomprehendquicklycanmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Butthefactisthatmostofusarepoorreaders.Fortunately,almostanyonecanlearntoreadfasterandwithgreatercomprehension.

   Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtodealwithsomebadreadinghabits.Ifyoumoutheachwordasyouread,thisslowsdownyourreadingspeed.Thebestwaytocorrectthisproblemistoplaceafingeronyourlipsandholdthemfirmlyshuttillyou'vebrokenthehabit.Ifyourheadswingsasyoureyesmovealongaline,lockyourheadbetweenyourhandsasyouread.Ifyoupointtoeachwordwithyourfinger,gripthereadingmaterialfirmlywithbothhandsorsitonyourhandswhileyouread.

   Herearemoresuggestionstotrainyoutoreadbetterandfaster:

Readinaquietspot,asfreefromdistractionaspossible.Butdon'tdaydream;forceyourselftoconcentrateonwhatyouarereading.Ifyoucomeacrossunfamiliarwords,trytoguessthemeaningfromthecontext,andthencheckthemeaninginadictionarylater.Don'treread.Pretendthewordsdisappearasyoureyespassoverthem.You'llprobablybesurprisedtofindthatyoudidn'tmissanythingimportant.Trytoglanceonlyatnounsandverbsinsentencestoseehowmuchyoucangetoutofreadingthisway.

Here,Iwouldoffertwosuggestions:

concentrationandreflection.Youcannotwellunderstandwhatissaidinbooksunlessyouconcentrateyourmindonwhatyouread.Andthenyoumustthinkoverwhatyouhaveread.Thisisreflectionwhichhelpstosummarizeyourreading.Toagreatextent,concentrationandreflectionareinterdependent.

Thesecretofsuccessisconstantpractice.Whatyougetwillbeworththeeffort

3.Doyouwanttogoabroadtostudy?

IfyoudoEuropeorUnitedStates?

Yes,Iwant.Firstofall,withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,myfamilieshavetheabilityandenoughmoneytosupportmetogoabroad.Besides,studyingoverseasmakememoretheindependentandIcanlearnmore,suchas,othercountries’cultures,languagesandthedifferenttechnologyofthespecializedsubject.Itisnotonlybenefittomystudy,butalsotomylives.Last,butnottheleast,Icouldgotraveltomanyinterestsofplacewhenstudyingabroad,whichisverypopularamongtheoverseasstudent.Travelingisalsooneoftheeffectivestudyingmethods,whichisverybenefittome.

Language:

whencopingwithcompliments,wegenerallyrefusewhileforeignersjustaccept.

Action:

wecan’tconfessfullytoourdreams,easiyandopenlywhileinAmerica,peoplecantalkfreelyabouttheirAmericandreamandmakeitcometure.

4.TalkaboutthedifferencesoftheculturebetweenChinaandWestern?

.

要点：

1.Theconceptofthelanguageandculture:

Cultureistheallandtheonewhichconsistbysocialbehavior,art,beliefs,customstransmissionthroughsocietyconductandotherproductsofhumanworkandthinking.Languageisaccompaniedbythecreationofthehumansociety,itisthedirectmanifestationofthinking.

2.Therelationsoflanguageandculture:

Languageisameansofexpressingculturalcustoms,asapartofculture,andplaysanimportantroleinculture.Languagecannotseparatefromrelatedculturetobeindependent

.5.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthepostgraduateeducationcurrently?

Howtomakeitbetter?

1Everypersonhashisownopinionsabouttheeducationlevel.

Generallyspeaking,thehigherthebetter.

Postgradationwillsurelyimprovedthechangeforyoutogetabetterjobinfuture.

Butitstilldepends

2Tobesure,thereisaclear-cutdistinctionbetweentheundergraduateandpost-graduate（orAmE:

graduate）education.Ofwhatuseiscollegetraining?

WilliamJamesonceputforwardaninterestinganswerinhisarticle“Thesocialvalueofthecollege-bred”.Thatisto"helpyoutoknowagoodmanwhenyouseehim".

Whattalkdowecommonlyhearaboutthecontrastbetweencollegeeducationandtheeducationwhichbusinessortechnicalorprofessionalschoolsconfer?

Thecollegeeducationiscalledhigherbecauseitissupposedtobesogeneralandsodisinterested.Atthe"schools"yougetarelativelynarrowpracticeskill,youaretold,whereas,the"college"givesyouthemoreliberalculture,thebroaderoutlook,thehistoricalperspective,thephilosophicatmosphere,orsomethingwhichphrasesofthatsorttrytoexpress.

Inreality,thepostgraduatesarenotstudents.Mastersanddoctorsarejuniorandseniorresearchfellowsinasense,respectively.Thegoalofpostgraduateeducationistotrainyoutobeaninquisitiveandthoughtfulandqualifiedresearcher.ThoughIamnotsatisfiedwithourpostgraduateeducationprogram.Manypostgraduatescandidatetakeitforgrantedthatpost-graduatediplomaismorevaluableanditwillhelpthemtofindabetterjob.Themostimportanttaskforpost-graduateistomakeyouaqualifedquasi-scientist.

3Well,maybetakingthepostgraduateexaminationsisakindoffashion.Butinmyopinion,don’ttakethemjustbecausetheyarefashionable.Weshouldknowclearlywhywedecidetoorhavetotaketheseexaminations;suchasweneedtostrengthenourknowledgeorweneedtogetpromoted.

Tome,postgraduatestudyiskindofboringthingandIhavenoplanforpostgraduatestudyrightnowsoIwon’ttaketheseexaminationsinthenearfuture.ButifnecessaryIwill.BTW,Ihateallkindsofexaminations.Idon’tliketotakethemunlessIhaveto!

4Inchina,Ithinktheexaminationsaresocommonthatwestudentsarealwayscomplainabouttheseboringandsometimesterribleexams,wecan'tgetridofexaminationsinthenearfuture.Andtakingapostgraduateexamseemstobeonekindofthemostimportantexamsforcollegestudents;Idon'tthinkitiswrongtoattendit.Butnoteveryoneneedtotakeit,weshouldmakesureitishelpfultoyourfuturejob,asweknow,manythingswelearnedinourschoolsseemstonevertobeused!

butnowadays,whatweshouldalsoseeis,manycompanieswantthestudentswhopastthisexamination!

Ithinkthisiswhytakingthisexaminationisafashion.

Astome,IthinkIwilltakeittofurthermystudy!

5makesurewhatyoureallywant!

Manisthekeyfactor,nottheenvironment.Someonecanlearnmorethroughhisworkthaninthecampus.Everyonehastheespecialroad.Themostimportantthingistofindoutwhichoneisyours.Ibecameapostgraduateoneyearago.IwaswanderingthedaysifIchosetoworkallthetime.Ihadtoadmitthatthepastyearwasnotahappymemory.Iknowthebasicquestionisonmyself,buttheeducationqualityinthecollege,especiallytheeducationforpostgraduates,istoopoor.Well,it'sdifferentifyouareinterestinstudyandresearch.donotlookthepostgraduateeducationasthegranteeforwork.

6someofmystudentsaskedmetosuggestthemwhichdisciplineiseasierforthemtopass.Isometimewillaskthemwhichonedoulikebest?

Ifurquitesureaboutwhatuwantsuchkindofquestionisnomoreaquestiontoyou.Ifthepostgraduateisjustahelptoearnaliving,that'squiteeasytosayhaveitornot.

Ifitisapersonaldesirethat'seasyalso.Sotobeornottobeisthequestionforhamletthemanwithhesitationwithknowingwhathereallywants.

7Formypart,Ithinkyoushouldknowclearlywhichoccupationyouwanttochooseinyourlaterlifebeforeyoudecidetoattendpostgraduationexaminations.Ifyoucanmakesurethatthethreeyears'postgraduationeducationcandomoregoodtoyourfuturecareerthanthreeyears'workexperiences,thentrytodoit,andviceversa.

Donotdrawyourarbitraryconclusionjustbywhatyourfriendssayorbywhatthemediasay.Youfutureisuptoyou.

听说第一单元1.what’tthedifferencebetweenEnglishnameandchinesename?

Firstofall,firstnameandfamilynameareinadifferentorder.inchinesename,thefamilynameisinthefront,andthegivenisatbehind.forexample,,mynameisliu××.liuismyfamilynamewhichisinthefront.and××ismygivennameatbehind.Bycontrast,inEnglishname.thegivennameisinthefront,andthefamilynameatbehind.suchasmicheljodon.michelisgivenname,andjodonisfamilyname.

Thesecond,inEnglishname,parentsmaychooseanamebecauseitispassedfromgenerationtogeneration,forexample,firstbornsonmightbenamedafterhisfatherorgrandfather.ButinChinesename,parentsusuallyavoidtousewordsfromtheirpredecessor.Theythoughtthatmeanstheydon'trespecttheirpredecessor.

2Changenameornot?

Thenameisjustlikeasymbolforus,whenwewereborn,ourparentswouldchooseanameforuscombiningwithourbirthtime,theirwishesandsomethingelse.Laterwehaveourowndistinctnamesastodistinguishandmaybeit’sjusteasytocall.Butasthetimeflies,whenwegrowup,wehaveourownviewsaboutournames,wemaythinkthatthenameisnotpleasanttolistento,ornoteasytoremember,wewouldliketochangethenames.somearesuperstitiousandthinkthatthenamewouldbringthembadluck,theytakethefortune-tellers’words,forexample,somefortune-tellersmaytellyouupontheFiveElements,yourdestinylacksofwater,soyournameshouldhaveonecharacterwithwater.