初三英语阅读理解 学生.docx

初三英语阅读理解 学生.docx

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初三英语阅读理解学生

（1）、　Thepolicedomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeepourthingsandussafe.Theyhelpkeepcarsmovingsafely.Theytakecareofpeoplewhoarehurt.Thentheyseethesepeoplegettoadoctor.

　　　　Thepolicegoaroundtowntoseethateverythingisallright.Theygetaroundtowninmanyways.Someofthemwalkorgobycar.Insomebigcities，someofthepolicerideonhorses.Itisstrangetoseetheseanimalsinthestreet.

　　　　Astheygoaroundtown，thepolicehelppeople.Sometimestheyfindlostchildren.Theytakethechildrenhome.Ifthepoliceseeafight，theyputanendtoitrightaway.Sometimespeoplewillaskthepolicehowtogettoaplaceintown.Thepolicecanalwaystellthepeoplewhichwaytogo.Theyknowallthestreetsandroadswell.

　　　　Somepolicestandatcrossings.Theytellthecarswhentogoandwhentostop.Theymakesurethatthecarsdonotgotoofast.Theyhelpchildrencrossthestreet.Theyalsohelppeoplewhocan'twalktoowell.

　　　　Withoutthepolice，ourstreetswouldnotbesafe.Carsmightgotoofastandhurtpeople.Lostpeoplemightneverbefound.Thepolicedoagoodjob.Weneedthem.Andweshouldthankthemforajobwelldone.

　　　　根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

　　　　1.Thepolicedomanythingsforus.Theyhelpkeepourthingsandus_____.

　　　　 A.warm　　　　　　　 B.clean　　　

　　　　 C.quiet　　      　　 D.safe

　　　　2.Howdosomeofthepolicegetaroundinsomebigcities?

　　　　 A.Bytaxi.　　　　　　 B.Onhorses.　

　　　　 C.Bybus.　   　　 D.Onbikes.

　　　　3.Inthetext，"putanendto"means"____".

　　　　 A.stop　　　　　　　 B.cut　　　

　　　　 C.kill　　   　　 D.fly

　　　　4.Thetextismainlytalkingaboutthe_____ofthepolice.

　　　　 A.life　　　　　　　　 B.road　　　

　　　　 C.job　　　     　　 D.day

（2）、Mr.Leewasinbedandwastryingtogotosleepwhenheheardthebellring.Heturnedonthelightandlookedathisclock.Itwastwelveo'clock."Whocanitbeatthistimeofnight?

"Hethought.Hedecidedtogoandfindout.Sohegotofbed,putonhisdressinggown（浴袍）andwenttothedoor.Whenheopenedthedoor,therewasnobodythere."Thatisverystrange."Thenhewentbacktohisbedroom,tookoffhisdressinggown,gotbackintobed,turnedoffthelightandtriedtogotosleep.

　　　　Afewminuteslaterheheardthebellagain.Mr.Leejumpedoutofbedveryquicklyandrushedtothedoor.Heopenedit,butagainhefoundnoonethere.Heclosedthedoorandtriednottofeelangry.Thenhesawapieceofpaperonthefloor.Hepickeditup.Thereweresomewordsonit:

"Itisnowaftermidnight（午夜）,soitisAprilFool'sDay（禺人节）.Aprilfooltoyou!

"

　　　　"Oh,itwastheEnglishboynextdoor!

"Mr.Leeexclaimed（惊叫）andalmostsmiled.Hewentbacktobedandfeelasleepatonce.Thebelldidnotringagain.

　　1.WhendidMr.Leegotobed?

　　Hewenttobed_______.

　　A.beforetwelveo'clock     B.aftertwelveo'clock

　　C.whenthebellrang        D.whenhesawtheboy

　　2.Whydidherushtothedoorwhenheheardthebellringthesecondtime?

　　A.Hewantedtoopenthedoorforthevisitor

　　B.Hewantedtofindoutwhothevisitorwas.

　　C.Hewasafraidofthering

　　D.Hewaswaitingforsomeone.

　　3.Fromthispassage,welearnthatwecan_______onAprilFool'sDay.

　　A.say"Hello"toeachother    B.danceandsingatnight

　　C.playjokesoneachother     D.sendpressentstochildren

　　4.WhatdidMr.LeethinkabouttheEnglishboy?

　　Hethoughthe_________.

　　A.wasagoodboy                        B.wasfriendlywithhim

　　C.shouldn'tringthebellatmidnight   D.didadangerousthingjustnow

（3）、　Babieslovechocolateandsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood,thickpaper,oldletters,forexample.Shedoesnotlikenewspapersverymuch

　　Ofcourse,thebestpapercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtrees,andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplants,too,andweeatalotofthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper?

　　Scientistssay,"Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants."Well,isthattrue?

Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatlittlesea-plants,thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthe……Chickenseatbitsofgrassandgiveus……Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?

　　Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodjustlikemeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodfood,too.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay,"Wemakeourpaperfromwood.Wecanalsomakefoodfromwood.Thenextthingisnotverydifficult."Whatisthenextthing?

Perhapsitis-foodfrompaper.Scientistssay,"Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood,cheapfood,too,cheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs."

　　Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.（Don'tfeed[喂]yourcat.）Oneday,theywillbeonyourplate,ifwhatscientistssaymaycometrue.

　　1.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause_______.

　　A.theyareusefulforreading

　　B.Theymaybeusedtofeedcats

　　C.Wecanmakefoodfromthemsoon

　　D.wecanreadthematbreakfast

　　2.Fromthepassage（段落），wecaninfer（推断）that_______donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.

　　A.fewkindsoffood      B.meatandfish

　　C.cheeseandchicken     D.woodandpaper

（4）、InEnglandrecentlythreeforeigngentlemencametoabusstopandwaited.Aboutfiveminuteslater,thebustheywantedcamealong.Theywerejustgoingtogetonwhensuddenlytherewasaloudnoisebehindthem.Peoplerushedontothebusandtriedtopushthemoutoftheway.Someoneshoutedatthem.Thebusconductorcamerushingdownthestairstoseewhatallthetroublewasabout.Thethreeforeignersseemallatseaandlookedembarrassed（窘迫的.NoonehadtoldthemabouttheBritishcustom（习惯）ofliningupforabusthatthefirstpersonwhoarrivesatthebusstopisthefirstpersontogetonthebus.

　　　　Learningthelanguageofacountryisn'tenough.Ifyouwanttohaveapleasantvisit,findoutasmuchaspossibleaboutthemannersandcustomsofyourhostcountry.Youwillprobablybesurprisedjusthowdifferenttheycanbefromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawoulddowelltorememberthatpeoplethereconsideritimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandissupposedtobeusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,youmightseeamanshakinghisheadatanothertoshowthathedoesn'tagree.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadmeansagreement.Nodding（点头）yourheadwhenyouaregivenadrinkinBulgariawillmostprobablyleaveyouthirsty.

　　　　Inthatcountry,youshakeyourheadtomean'yes'-anodmeans'no'.AtamealincountriesontheArabicPeninsula,youwillfindthatyourglassisrepeatedrefilledassoonasyoudrinkup.Ifyouthinkthatyouhavehadenough,youshouldtakethecuporglassesinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.

　　　　InEuropeitquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhenyouaresittingtalkingtosomeoneevenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthisinThailand,however,couldbringabouttrouble.Also,youshouldtrytoavoid（避免）touchingtheheadofanadult（成人）--it'sjustnotdoneinThailand.

　　　　1.TheBritishpeopletriedtopushthethreegentlemenoutoftheway,becausethegentlemen_________.

　　　　 A.wereforeigners　　　　 B.didn'thavetickets

　　　　 C.madealoudnoise　　　 D.didn'tlineupforthebus

　　　　2.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttohaveapleasantjourneyinaforeigncountry,youshould_________.

　　　　 A.learnthelanguageofthecountry

　　　　 B.understandthemannersandcustomsofthecountry

　　　　 C.haveenoughtimeandmoney

　　　　 D.makefriendswiththepeoplethere

　　　　3.InIndiaitisconsideredimpolite___________.

　　　　 A.tousetherighthandforpassingfoodattable.

　　　　 B.topassfoodwiththelefthand.

　　　　 C.toeatfoodwithyourhands.

　　　　 D.tohelpyourselfattable.

　　4.Tocrossone'slegsatanimportantmeetinginEuropeis_______.

　　　　 A.acommon（平常的）habit　　　

　　B.animportantmanner

　　　　 C.aserious（严重的）trouble　

　　D.abadmanner

　　5.Thebesttitle（题目）forthisarticleis________.

　　　　 A.People'sEverydayLife　　

　　B.MindYourManners

　　 C.ShakingandNoddingHead　

　　D.TakingaBusinEngland

（5）、Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:

"Second-hand（旧的）clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?

"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:

"Twodollars."

　　　　"What!

"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars."

　　　　"No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars."

　　　　"Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice（标价）ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."

　　　　Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.

　　　　1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.

　　　　 A.wantedtostealthetrousers　

　　　　 B.wantedtosellthetrousers

　　　　 C.wantedtofoolhim　　　　　　　

　　　　 D.wantedtobuythetrousers

　　　　2.Theowneroftheshop_______　fortheoldtrousers.

　　　　 A.wouldgiveTomtwodollars　

　　　　 B.wouldpaythreedollars

　　　　 C.wouldpayfivedollars　　　

　　　　 D.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf

　　　　3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.

　　　　 A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply（廉价地）

　　　　 B.hewantedtobuythemcheaply