高考英语一轮复习 Module 34 LiteratureMusic Born in America练习 外研版选修7Word格式.docx
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sstudy,thedyslexicpeoplehavedifficultyin________.
A.recognizingwords
B.readingwordsbackwards
C.writinglettersinorder
D.shiftingfromseeingtohearing
答案:
D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Thestudysuggeststhatdyslexicpeoplemayhavetroublemovingquicklyfromwhattheyreadtowhattheyhear.”和第四段第三句中的“DoctorHarrarfeelslikeplayingactionvideogamescouldhelpdyslexicpeopleshiftfromseeingtohearingmorequickly.”可知有阅读障碍的人在所看到的和所听到的东西之间进行转换时有困难。
2.Whichfactoraffectsthewaydyslexicchildrenaretaughttoread?
A.Theyreactmoreslowlytoasinglepictureorsound
B.Theyreactasfastasotherstoasinglepictureorsound
C.Ittakesthemlongertoreacttosoundsandpicturestogether
D.Itisdifficultforthemtounderstandbeforeseeingtheword
C 细节理解题。
根据第四段最后一句中的“ButtheDyslexicshadaslowerreactiontimewhentheyheardasoundandsawapictureatthesametime,thismayhaveaneffectonhowdyslexicchildrenaretaughthowtoread.”可知应选C。
3.HowdoestheauthorsuggestDyslexicsaretaughtbasedontheresearchfinding?
A.byputtinghearingprevioustoseeing
B.bytrainingtheattentionongames
C.byseeingfirstandthenhearinglater
D.bymovingtheeyesaroundthescreen
A 细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“ThestudyshowsthatDyslexicsmightlearnmorequicklyiftheyhearthesoundofaletterorwordfirstbeforeseeingit.”可知有阅读障碍的人在看到一个单词之前先听到它,他们反应会快一些,故选A项。
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.VideoGamesMightHelpDyslexics
B.DyslexiaAffectsAttentionbetweenSenses
C.VideoGamesCanTraintheAttentionSystem
D.DyslexicsMightLearnBetterthroughSound
A 标题确定题文章主要讲述了研究表明视频游戏能帮助有阅读障碍者学习,故用A作为文章的标题最好。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
菏泽市高三二模)
Fewpeopleactuallylikejobinterviewing.It'
snerve-wracking(摧残神经的)tryingtoshowyour“best”selftoaperfectstranger.__1__That'
snoteasy.Buttherearesomewaystopullyourselftogetherandfeelmoreconfident.Preparesolidtalkingpoints.It'
salwaysbesttoover-prepareforpossiblequestionsbynotonlyresearchingthepanyandthepersoninterviewingyou,butalsobypreparinganswersandpracticingthoseresponses.Reviewtheskillsandexperiencesrequestedinthejobannouncementandhavetwotothreeexampleshowyouhavedemonstratedeachone.__2__Remember:
It'
satwo-waystreet.Thisisconversation,notaninterrogation(审问).__3__Rememberingthatthisisabackandforthdiscussion,whereyoucanandshouldaskquestionsaswellasanswerthem,canhelpyoufeelmorefortable.
Justbreathe.__4__Yourbodywillrelaxlot.Youwanttoavoidupperchestbreathing,asittendstojustmoveyou,stressupwardtoyourface.
__5__ifyougointoaninterviewpickingapartyouroutfitorimperfectresponses,you'
reonlyhurtingyourchancesofingoffascalmandcollected.Turnoffyournegativeself-talkandthencreateadifferentself-talkmessage,like,“IamheretosharethebestofmyabilityandthatisallIcanreallydo.”
Workitout.Puttinginsomegymtimethemorningofyourinterviewcanhelpyougetridofanynervoustension.Exercisehelpscalmyournervoussystemandtendstoreducetheintensityofphysicalmanifestations(表现形式)ofstresssuchasrestlessness.
A.Stopthenegativethoughts.
B.Putyourideaintopractice.
C.Whenfacedwithaninterviewer,youmaybenervous.
D.Beforeyouwalkintoyourinterview,takeafewdeepbreaths.
E.You'
retryingtoproveyou'
retheoneforthejobandthatyoucanhandlestressfulsituations.
F.Don'
tforgetthatyou'
renottheonlyonebeinginterviewed—you'
realsointerviewingtheorganization.
G.Thiswillstrengthenyouranswersandallowyoutoshowhowyourexperienceisrelevanttothejobororganizationforwhichyou'
reinterviewing.
本文是励志类短文。
主要告诉我们如何在紧张的面试中放松自己,取得理想的面试效果。
1.E 根据题干和E中的关键词:
jobinterviewing,theoneforthejob,nerve-wracking(摧残神经的)和handlestressfulsituations等判断答案。
故选E。
2.G 根据题干和G中的关键词:
experience,answer,responds等判断答案。
故选G。
3.F 根据题干和F中的关键词:
interviewingtheorganization,abackandforthdiscussion等判断答案。
故选F。
4.D 根据题干和D中的关键词:
breathe,takeafewdeepbreaths等判断答案。
故选D。
5.A 根据题干和A中的关键词:
pickingapartyouroutfitorimperfectresponses,negative等判断答案。
故选A。
Ⅲ.完形填空
辽宁沈阳质检)
Alearnedmanhasalwaysalotofrichesinhimself.
Simonides,afamousGreekpoet,oncemadeatouraroundthewell-knowncitiesofAsia.Yearslater,hedecidedto__1__tohisnativelandbysea.
However,hehoardedonaship,whichgot__2__inaterriblestorm.Togetherwithitsownpoorcondition,theshipbeganto__3__intothesea.Somepassengerswasbusy__4__togethertheirbags,andotherstheir__5__belongings.Toeveryone'
ssurprise,Simonideswasa(n)__6__.Onewhowas__7__curious,asked,“Areyougoingtosave__8__ofyourproperty,Simonides?
”Hemadeareply,“Allmypossessionsare__9__me.”
Whileafewmadetheir__10__byswimming,themajority,beingweigheddownbytheirburdens,disappearedinthesea.__11__,somethievesmadetheirappearance,andstole__12__thefewluckypeoplehadsaved,leavingthemnothing.
Clazomenae,anancientcity,chancedtobenearthebeach.Herelivedawealthyman__13__thepursuits(追求)ofliterature.HehadoftenreadthepoemsofSimonides,andwasaverygreat__14__ofhimthoughhehadneverseenSimonides.__15__,Simonideswassavedbythismanshortlyafterhegottothebeach.Knowingwhohewasfromtheirbriefconversation,theman__16__Simonidesintohishousewiththegreatestpleasure,and__17__himwithclothes,money,andattendants.Theother__18__meanwhilewerecarryingabouttheirbowls,beggingforfoodinthesamecity.Oneday,Simonides__19__tomeetthem.Withmuchsympathy,Simonidesremarked,“Itoldyouthatallmypropertywasaboutme;
whatyouhave__20__tosaveislostnow.”
作者用一名古希腊诗人遭遇沉船事故之后的经历告诉我们:
钱乃身外之物,智慧才是永恒的财富。
1.A.returnB.get
C.visitD.e
A return意为“返回,回去”;
get意为“得到”;
visit意为“参观,拜访”;
e意为“到来”。
前文说Simonides在亚洲各大名城旅游,根据此空后的tohisnativelandbysea可知他要返回家乡,故A项正确。
2.A.hitB.caught
C.struckD.seized
B 根据此空后的inaterriblestorm可知,此处表示他坐的船遇到了风暴,get/becaughtin意为“被困于,遭到”,为固定结构,符合语境。
3.A.breakB.drown
C.fallD.sink
D break意为“打破”;
drown意为“淹没”;
fall意为“下降”;
sink意为“下沉”。
根据空前的描述togetherwithitsownpoorcondition可知,船很破旧,遇到暴风雨之后就开始下沉,故D项正确。
4.A.gatheringB.keeping
C.joiningD.carrying
A gather意为“收集”;
keep意为“保存”;
join意为“参加,加入”;
carry意为“拿,携带”。
根据此空后的togethertheirbags可知此处表示一些乘客忙着收拾自己的行李,gathertogether意为“收拢,归拢(分散的东西)”,为固定结构,符合语境。
5.AmonB.formal
C.preciousD.previous
C mon意为“共同的,普通的”;
formal意为“正式的”;
precious意为“珍贵的”;
previous意为“以前的,先前的”。
根据语境可知船要沉了,乘客收拾行李时会拿珍贵的东西,故C项正确。
6.A.millionaireB.example
C.foolD.exception
D millionaire意为“百万富翁”;
example意为“例子”;
fool意为“傻瓜”;
exception意为“例外”。
根据此空前的Toeveryone'
ssurprise可知,此处表示人人都在收拾行李,只有Simonides是个例外,故D项正确。
7.A.slightlyB.extremely
C.graduallyD.generally
B slightly意为“轻微地,稍微地”;
extremely意为“非常,极其”;
gradually意为“逐渐地”;
generally意为“通常,普通地”。
根据语境可知此处表示有一个人对Simonides的反应感到非常好奇,故B项正确。
8.A.nothingB.few
C.noneD.noone
C 根据下文“Allmypossessionsare__9__me”可知此处用none表示“全无,没有一点儿”。
9.A.aboutB.around
C.ofD.for
A 根据文章最后一句中的“Itoldyouthatallmypropertywasaboutme...”可知此处填about,Simonides认为他自己就是所有的财产,故A项正确。
10.A.effortB.effect
C.escapeD.attempt
C effort意为“努力”;
effect意为“效果”;
escape意为“逃脱,逃离”;
attempt意为“试图”。
根据后文“themajority,beingweigheddownbytheirburdens,disappearedinthesea”“大多数人被背上的东西所累,消失在了海中”可知,此处与后文对比,讲一小部分人活了下来。
makeone'
s