暑期一日一练学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新版.docx

暑期一日一练学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题 人教新版.docx

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暑期一日一练学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题人教新版

2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题

一.阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A

WEBUYMACHINETOOLCOMPANY

NYCwillbuymachinetools

Reply7832673

MODERNBEARTIFULAPARTMENT

Forsale.Nearstation

CallDora6041360

WESTCOASTFASTFOOD

ForsaleUpscalequickfood

Mostpopularincountry

Onlyseriousinquiries

Call3421577

FaMOUSDELIFORsale

Quicktakeoverandcatchseason

Ownerwilltrain.Veryprofitable

CallRity2299689

WANTTRUCKBUSINESS

Doingconsolidator,containers

Import/export,1truckormany

Call3328725

GOURMETSHOPinheartofwealthyneighborhoodisseekingbuyersforthisoutstandingoperation.

CallGreg5755718

AunoldBreadClearwaterFla

MUSTSELLsomefinancial

possession

CallWalter5304017

AUTOMOBILEBUSINESSNOW

FORSALE

Willtakedealiftermsareagreeable.

CallMr.Kent9497221

WANTTOOWN

ABEAUTIFULAPARTMENT

Goodlocationandgoodservice

CallStein6560232

IFyouownasmallsuccessfulbusinessbuthavenottimeforyourself,Iamanhonestwomanlookingtobecomeaworkingpartnerinyourbusiness.

CallMrs.Meikle4783784

1．Whatnumbershouldyoucalltobuyanautomobilebusiness?

A.3421577.B.9497221.

C.6560232.D.3328725.

2．WhomshouldDoracall?

A.Stein.B.Walter.

C.Mr.Kent.D.Mrs.Meikle.

3．WhatdoesMrs.Meiklewanttodo?

A.RunafarmB.Applyforaposition.

C.Employaworkingpartner.D.Showhertalentsinbusiness.

B

Forcenturies,thebody’sbloodhasbeenlinkedcloselywiththeemotions.Peoplewhoshownohumanemotionsorfeelings,aresaidtobecold-bloodedkiller.Forexample,thepolicearesearchingforacold-bloodedkiller.Heseemstokillfornoreason,andnoemotion,asiftakingsomeone’slifeasnothing.

Coldcanaffectotherpartsofthebody.Theexpression“getcoldfeet”hasnothingtodowithcoldoryourfeet.Theexpressionmeansbeingafraidtodosomethingyouhavedecidedtodo.Forexample,youagreetobepresidentofanorganization.Butthenyoulearnthatalltheotherofficershaveresigned,andalltheworkoftheorganizationwillbeyourresponsibility.Youarelikelytogetcoldfeetaboutbeingpresidentwhenyouunderstandthesituation.

Theexpression“givesomeonethecoldshoulder”probablycomesfromthephysicalactofturningyourbacktowardsomeone,insteadofspeakingtohimfacetoface.Youmaygiveacoldshouldertoafriendwhohasnotkeptapromisehemadetoyou.Or,tosomeonewhohasliedaboutyoutoothers.

Acoldfishisnotafish.Itisaperson.Butitisapersonwhoisunfriendly,unemotionalandshowsnoloveorwarmth.Acoldfishdoesnotoffermuchofhimselftoanyone.Someonewhoisacoldfishcouldbecold-hearted.Nowacold-heartedpersonissomeonewhohasnosympathy.Severalpopularsongsinrecentyearswereaboutcold-heartedmenorcold-heartedwomenwho,withoutfeelings,broketheheartsoftheirlovers.

Outinthecoldmeansnotgettingsomethingthateverybodyelsegot.Apersonmightsaythateverybodybuthimgotapayraise---hewasleftoutinthecold.Anditisnotapleasantplacetobe.

4.Whenyourefusetospeaktoamanandtreathiminadistantway,youmayexpressby“____”.

A.Ithinkheisacoldfish

B.Igivehimthecoldshoulder

C.Ithinkheisacold-bloodedman

D.I’mlikelytogetcoldfeet

5.IfSueshowsabsolutelynoreactiontothoseawfulpicturesofstarvingchildreninAfrica,youwillsay_________.

A.sheisacoldfishB.sheisoutinthecold

C.sheisacold-bloodedkillerD.shegetscoldfeet

6.Wecanusetheexpression“__________”todescribeamanwhoabandonsorhurtshisloverwithoutmercy.

A.coldfeetB.coldshoulder

C.cold-heartedD.cold-blooded

7.Thetopicofthispassageisabout_________.

A.someexpressionsaboutfriendship

B.howcoldweathercomesintobeing

C.someexpressionsconnectedwithcold

D.therelationshipbetweencoldandourbody

C

ZhangChaofan,24,wasbornwithoutalefthandandforearm.HerfathernamedherChaofan,whichmeansbeingextraordinary,ashehopedshewouldliveawonderfullifedespite（尽管）herdisability.

Asachild,Zhangdreamedofhavingapairofhands.Aftersheenteredprimaryschool,Zhangrealizedshewouldneverhavealefthand.Atthattime,paintinghelpedherwinconfidenceinlife.Zhangperformedwellacademicallyinhighschool.Atthesametime,herloveofpaintingdidn’tbecomeweakandshedreamedofsettingupherownartschool.Duetoherhardwork,sheachievedhighscoresinthecollegeentranceexam,andin2011shewasacceptedintoSchoolofArtandCommunicationofBeijingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.Shewontheschool’stopscholarshipeveryyear.

ZhangsetupanartschoolinChangchunin2015.In2016,theCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistYouthLeaguenamedZhangoneofthe20youngpeoplewhosetanexampletotheyoungbybeingkindhearted.

“Disabledpeoplemayhavelesschanceintheirjobsandmoreinconvenienceintheirlivesthannormalpeople.Butthatdoesn’tmeanweareunabletomakegoodachievements.Wemustbebrave,andwemustbelieveinloveandteamwork.Lifewillsmileonusinreturnifweworkhard,”Zhangsaid.

8.WhydidthefathernamehisdaughterChaofan?

A.Becauseheknewhergreattalent.

B.Becausehewishedherasplendidlife.

C.Becausehearrangedherbrightfuture.

D.Becauseheunderstoodherdisability.

9.HowisParagraph2mainlydeveloped?

A.Bytellingafunnystory.

B.Byofferingsuggestions.

C.Byfollowingtimeorder.

D.Bymakingcomparisons.

10.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeZhangChaofan?

A.Honestandstrict.

B.Understandingandashamed.

C.Proudandimpatient.

D.Warm-heartedandhard-working.

11.WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatZhangsaid?

A.Disabledpeopleseldomworktogether.

B.Disabledpeopleshouldbetakengoodcareof.

C.Disabledpeoplecanmakeachivementsbyworkinghard.

D.Disabledpeoplemayhavemorechancetogetemployed.

D

Anewstudyhasfoundthatitmaybepossibletotrainpeopletobemoreintelligent,increasingthebrainpowertheyhadatbirth．

Untilnow，ithasbeenwidelyassumedthatthekindofmentalabilitythatallowsustosolvenewproblemswithouthavinganyrelevantpreviousexperience—whatpsychologistscallfluidintelligence—isinnateandcannotbetaught（thoughpeoplecanraisetheirgradesontestsofitbypracticing）．Butinthenewstudy，researchersdescribeamethodforimprovingthisskill，alongwithexperimentstoproveitworks．

Thekey,researchersfound,wascarefullystructuredtraininginworkingmemory—thekindthatallowsmemorizationofatelephonenumberjustlongenoughtodialit．Thistypeofmemoryiscloselyrelatedtofluidintelligence，sotheresearchersreasonedthatimprovingitmightleadtoimprovementsinfluidintelligence．

Firsttheymeasuredfluidintelligenceofvolunteersusingstandardtests．Thentheytrainedeachinacomplicatedmemorytask—thechild’scardgame，inwhichtheyhadtorecallacardtheysawandheard．Duringthecourse,theyneededtoignoreirrelevantitems,monitorongoingperformance，managetwotasksatthesametimeandconnectrelateditemstooneanotherinspaceandtime．

Thefourgroupsexperiencedahalf-houroftrainingdailyfor8,12,17and19days,respectively．Tomakesuretheywerenotjustimprovingtheirtest-takingskills，theresearcherscomparedthemwithcontrolgroupsthattookthetestswithoutthetraining．

Theresults,publishedMondayinTheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences，werestriking．Improvementinthetrainedgroupswasalotgreater．Moreover，thelongertheytrained,thehighertheirscoreswere．Allperformers，fromtheweakesttothestrongest，showedsignificantimprovement．

“Ourresultsshowyoucanincreaseyourintelligencewithpropertraining．”saidDrJaeggi,aco-authorofthepaper．“Nooneknowshowlongthegainswilllastaftertrainingstops,”headded,“andtheexperiment’sdesigndidnotallowtheresearcherstodeterminewhethermoretrainingwouldcontinuetoproducefurthergains．”

12.Theresearchersthoughtthekeytoimprovingtheintelligencewas______________．

A.memorizingtelephonenumbersB.improvingworkingmemory

C.traininginconcentrationD.recallingacard

13.ThefollowingaspectsofthetraininghelpincreaseintelligenceEXCEPT___________．

A.ignoringirrelevantitemsB.monitoringongoingperformance

C.managingtwotasksatthesametimeD.usingpreviousexperience

14.Whentheexperimentwasconducted,theresearchers______________．

A.trainedthefourgroupsforthesameperiodoftime

B.onlymadecomparisonsbetweenthefourgroups

C.comparedthefourgroupswithcontrolgroups

D.trainedthefourgroupstogether

15.Bywritingthearticle，thewriterintendsto______________．

A.informthereadersofanewstudy

B.callonpeopletobetrainedtoincreaseintelligence

C.proveone’sbornbrainpowercanbeimproved

D.tellpeopletheimprovedintelligencewilllastforever

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

Itisimportanttohavegoodstudyhabits.16．___Hereareafewtipstohelpyouinyourstudies.

17．___It’sOKtospendalittleextratimestudyingrightbeforeabigtest,butyoudon’twanttotrytolearneverythingthatnight.Giveyourselfplentyoftimetogetthingsdone.Figureoutwhenyoustudybestandthenstudyatthattimeeveryday,whichwillmakeyouenergetic.

Studythemostdifficultsubjectsfirst.Doingthisallowsyoutodevoteallofthatfreshpowertothematerialsthatgiveyouthemosttrouble.18．__

Don’tstudyinaroomthatistoohotortoocold,andmakesurethereisadequatelighting.Beawareofwhatthingstakeyourattentionawaythemostandavoidthematallcostsduringstudytime.Don’tdohomeworkinfrontoftheTV.Don’ttrytostudyifyouaretired,depr