国开中央电大专科《管理英语2》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案.docx

国开中央电大专科《管理英语2》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案.docx

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国开中央电大专科《管理英语2》网上形考单元自测1至8试题及答案

国开（中央电大）专科《管理英语2》网上形考（单元自测1至8）试题及答案

说明：

课程代码：

04018；

适用专业及层次：

行政管理；

考试平台：

http：

//。

单元自测1试题及答案

题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目

[题目]－How’syourmotherdoing？

—_____________________.

[答案]Sheisverywell

[题目]—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture？

—_________________.Goahead.

[答案]Notatal

[题目]—Iwasworriedaboutmymath,butMr.WhitegavemeanA.

—_________________.

[答案]Congratulations!

[题目]—Canyougoskatingwithusthisafternoon？

—Sorry,Ican’t.I________takecareofmylittlesisterathome.

[答案]haveto

[题目]—I’mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthetable.

—_________________.

[答案]Itdoesn’tmatter

[题目]—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithus？

—_________________,butI’vepromisedtohelpJimwithhisChinese.Thankyouallthesame.

[答案]IwishIcould

[题目]―Whosetextbookisthis？

―It_______John’s.Ithashisnameonit.

[答案]mustbe

[题目]Heis________thiscompany.

[答案]inchargeof

[题目]Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,________otherpeople’sfeelings.

[答案]regardlessof

[题目]Hewasalways______insharinghisenormousknowledge.

[答案]generous

[题目]Hisactionisalways______withhiswords．

[答案]consistent

[题目]Morethan30people______theposition.

[答案]appliedfor

[题目]Oneday,ourdreamswill____________reality.

[答案]turninto

[题目]Theenemyhasstrengthenedtheir______position.

[答案]defensive

[题目]WethinkthatSmithshouldbetoldabouthis______conditionassoonaspossible.

[答案]physical

二、翻译：

从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Thankyousomuchforyourgeneroushospitality.

A.真的非常感谢您的帮助。

[答案]B.非常喜欢这里宜人的环境。

C.非常感谢您的盛情款待。

2.Atruefriendissomeonewhoreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.

A.一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手触碰你心灵的人。

B.一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心灵的人。

[答案]C.真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。

3.Idon’tknowwhyheislate,hemighthavehadanaccident.

[答案]A.我不知道他为何迟到，可能遇上了事故。

B.我不知道他为何没有迟到，很有可能遇上了事故。

C.我不知道他为何迟到，一定是遇上了事故。

4.Theyarewillingtounderstandtheirpartner’spositionfirstbeforetryingtogetunderstood.

A.在得到合作对方理解后，他们才愿意理解合作伙伴的立场。

[答案]B.在得到合作对方理解前，他们愿意先理解合作伙伴的立场。

C.他们愿意去了解对方的立场但必须先想明白。

5.Themorefamiliarinterviewingfeelstoyou,thelessanxietyyouwillfeelwiththeprocess.

[答案]A.你对面试越熟悉，在面试过程中你的焦虑就会越少。

B.面试中熟人多，面试过程中你焦虑也会少。

C.你熟悉面试多一点，面试中的麻烦就会少一点。

二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Thehousesweliveinarevery【[答案]B.important】.Theykeepusfrombeingcoldinthewinterandhotinthesummer.Inthewintertheykeepoutofthesnow.Theyalsokeepoutthewind.Evenifitisblowingoutside,weareniceandwarminside.Inthesummerhouseskeepthehotsunfromus.Whenitrains,theykeepusfromgettingwet.

Housesarealsoplaces【[答案]C.where】wefeelsafe.Peoplecan’tgetatusorourthings.Housesgiveusaplacetobetogetherwithourfamiliesandfriends.Mothersandfathers【[答案]A.carefor】theirchildrenthere.Thechildrenplaythere.Thefamilyeatandsleepunderthesameroof.

Housesaredifferentinmanyways.Theyaremadeofdifferentthings.Somehousesaremadeofwood.Somearemadeofstones.Sometimesmorethanonethingisusedtomakeahouse.

Housescomeindifferent【[答案]B.sizes】.Somehouseshaveonlyoneroom.Somehouseshavemorethanoneroom.Bigbuildingsfoundincitieshaveagreatmanyrooms.Theyholdmanyfamilies.Theroomsinwhicheachfamilylivesarecalledanapartment.

Housesaredifferentinthewaystheyare【[答案]C.built】.Housesintropiccountriescanbelightlybuilt.Inplaceswhereitrainsmuchofthetime,housesmustkeepoutthewater.

takecare（注意，当心，留心）

二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Therearemoreantsthananyotherkindsoflandanimalsintheworld.Theyrangefrom0.1to1inchlongandareusuallyyellow,brown,red,orblack.Antsliveinsocietiesinwhichtheydependononeanother.Thesocietiesarenotallexactlythesamebecausethereareantsofverymanykinds.Butingeneral,eachkindhasantsofthreemaintypes：

queens,males,andworkers.

Theantshaveagoodmanyenemies.Theyincludebirds,bearsandanteatersofvariouskinds.Insomecasesotherantsaretheirworstenemies,asman’senemyisman.Insomepartsoftheworld,redantsmarchinlargearmiestoattackthehomesofblackants.Someofthemsucceedingettinginsideofthetunnelsofblackants,whoseentranceshavebeenblocked.Theytrytocarrytheblackantbabiesaway.Theblackantsdoalltheycantopreventthat.Theysendtheirbiggestsoldiersintoaction.Verymanyoftheredantssoldiersarekilledbutsomeescapewithbabiesbelongingtotheblackants.Theredantstakethebabieshomeandbringthemup.Theybecometheonlyworkersfortheredants.

Antsasagrouparebeneficialtohumans.Theirtunnelsmixandsoftenthesoil,insomeplacesreplacingtheactivityofearthworms.Someofantsareharmfultohumans.Forexample,thefireant,whichhasapainfulbite,isaseriouspesttohumansanddomesticanimalsinmanypartsoftheworld.

1.Whichkindofantsisnotregardedasthemaintypesofantsingeneral？

[答案]B.Soldierants.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdowelearnabouttheants’enemies？

[答案]A.Theyareofmanykinds.

3.Theredantsattacktheblackants’homebecause.

[答案]C.theydon’thaveworkersoftheirown

4.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？

[答案]C.Antsareusefultohumanonsomeconditions.

5.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.

[答案]A.explainsomeinformationaboutants

二、阅读理解：

阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写T错误写F。

GOODCOMMUNICATIONSKILLS-KEYTOANYSUCCESS

Goodcommunicationskillsarethekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships.Withouteffectivecommunication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,frustration,orevendisasterbybeingmisinterpretedorpoorlydelivered.

THESTEPSFORGOODCOMMUNICATIONSKILLS：

1.Knowwhattosay.

Understandclearlythepurposeandintentofyourmessage.

2.Knowhowtosay.

Beginbymakingeyecontact,whichshowsconfidence.Thenpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.

3.Listen.

Afteryou’vefinishedtalking,youshouldstop,listen,andlookforfeedbackandcluesofcomprehension.

4.Reachunderstanding.

Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandbeunderstood.

MORETIPSFORDEVELOPINGGOODCOMMUNICATIONSKILLS：

1.Thebetteryouareabletoexpressyourself,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.

2.Practiceyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntiltheyaredonebeforestatingyourviews.

3.Learntounderstandandappreciatedifferentviewsbybeingopen-minded.Itwillinturn,gainyoumorecooperationandunderstanding.

4.Avoidtryingtocommunicatewheninanemotionalstate.Taketimetoconsideryourpositionthroughbeforespeaking.

Whenyoutakethetimetodevelopgoodcommunicationskills,itmeansyouopenyourselfuptobetterrelationships,morecareeropportunities,andincreasedself-confidence.Moreover,youreachhigherlevelsofmutualunderstandingandcooperationwhilesuccessfullyattainingyourgoals.

1.Amessagemustbeunderstood,interpretedordeliveredcorrectlywithcommunication.[答案]F

2.Whenyoutalkwithothersyoucanpaylittleattentiontoyourbodylanguage.[答案]F

3.Thebetteryouareabletounderstandothers,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.[答案]F

4.Beforestatingyouropinions,you’dbetterletthespeakerfinishhisorhertalkingfirst.[答案]T

5.Don’targueordebatewithothersifyoufeelangryordispleased.[答案]T

单元自测2试题及答案

题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl＋F）搜索题目

[题目]Hiringagoodemploymaycostmuchmoneyandtime,_______,itcanwinmuchmoreforthecompanyinfuture.

[答案]however

[题目]________  acompanyreallywantsisacandidate________hastherightskills.

[答案]What…that

[题目]—_____________________________________.

—MynameisHelen,andIwasbornin1980.Mymajorwaselectricalengineering.

[答案]Tellmeyourname,please.

[题目]—_____________________________________？

—IhaveworkedforIBMfor3years.

[答案]Whatisyourworkingexperience？

[题目]—Hi,Helen,I’llhaveaninterviewtomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tmakeit.

—

[答案]Sure,youcan.Takeiteasy.

[题目]—MayIaskyouwhyyoulefttheformercompany？

—______________.

[答案]BecauseIwanttochangemyworkingenvironmentandseeknewchallenges.

[题目]—Whatstartingsalarydoyouexpect？

—______________.

[答案]I'dliketostartat￥5000amonth.

[题目]Hiringtherightemployee________you________athousandtimesoverinhighemployeemorale.

[答案]pays…back

[题目]I’mwritingto________apositionasacomputerengineerinyourcompany.

[答案]applyfor

[题目]Thecandidateshoulddressinamannerthatisappropriatetotheposition________heisapplying.

[答案]forwhich

[题目]Thesetipsmayhelpyouavoid________bademployeesforyourcompany.

[答案]hiring

[题目]Weshouldtakethedegree________accountwhenwerecruitanewsecretary.

[答案]into

[题目]Youalsoshouldsendaresume________theemployerknowmoreinformationaboutyou.

[答案]tolet

[题目]Youcantrythesemethodstokeepyourinterviewanxiety________control.

[答案]under

[题目]Youmust________theannualcertificationofemploymentonlinewithin15days.

[答案]submit

二、翻译：

从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。

1.Theoldsayingpracticemakesperfectappliestointerviewingtoo.

[答案]B．古话熟能生巧对面试准备也是适用的。

2.Abadhirenotjustwastesyourtimeandmoney,butalsoimpactstheteamspiritandcompanymorale.

[答案]B．招聘到不合格的员工即浪费时间和金钱，而且还会影响整个团队精神和公司士气。

3.Themorefamiliarinterviewingfeelstoyou,thelessanxietyyouwillfeelwiththeprocess.

[答案]A．你对面试越熟悉，在面试过程中你的焦虑就会越少。

4.Stressaroundinterviewsisofteninfluencedbyourassumptionswemaketoourselvesabouttheprocess.

[答案]C．我们自己对面试过程的揣测往往会影响面试压力。

5.Wecan’tpossiblygettheworkdonebyOctober.

[答案]A.十月份前我们不可能做完这项工作