山西省晋城市第一中学高二英语下学期份月考试题答案不全.docx

山西省晋城市第一中学高二英语下学期份月考试题答案不全.docx

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山西省晋城市第一中学高二英语下学期份月考试题答案不全

山西省晋城市第一中学2013-2014学年高二英语下学期4月份月考试题（答案不全）

【考试时间120分钟，满分150分】

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）与第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷的答案涂在机读卡上，第Ⅱ卷的答案写在答题纸上。

第Ⅰ卷（共100分）

第一部分：

单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．—Betty,whyareyouhere?

Don'tyouknowthemeetinghasbeencancelled?

—No．Idon't．Someoneme．

A．couldtellB．mighttell

C．wouldhavetoldD．shouldhavetold

2.thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.

A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached

3.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagueswithherstories.

A.amusedB.amusingC.toamuseD.tobeamused

4.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

5.Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyou______thetoughyears.

A.throughB.upC.withD.from

6.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof______othersactuallyunderstand.

A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what

7.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.

A.whichB.whereC.whenD.as

8.Todaywehavechatrooms,textmessaging,emailing…butweseem______theartofcommunicatingface-to-face.

A.losingB.tobelosingC.tobelostD.havinglost

9.Georgeisgoingtotalkaboutthegeographyofhiscountry,butI'dratherhe________moreonitsculture.

A．focusB．focusedC．wouldfocusD．hadfocused

10.Noone________bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofgold.

A．couldB．must

C．dareD．need

11．Bothsidesaredeterminedtogetwhattheywant,andthereseemstobenopossibilityof________.

A．competence　B．composition

C．competitionD．compromise

12．Thisonlinegamehasbeenintendedtoimprovechildren's________.

A．intelligenceB．reputation

C．responsibilityD．impression

13．Thebossshowedhis________ofTom'shardworkinthecompanybyraisinghispayto$5,000amonth.

A．distinctionB．promotion

C．appreciationD．reservation

14．TheForeignMinistrySpokeswomanonThursdayurgedJapantostopmakingirresponsible________ontheincidentinwatersofftheDiaoyuIslands.

A．commentsB．explanations

C．argumentsD．debates

15．Sittingatthecornerofthemeetingroom,helookedsadbecausethereweresomanyproblems________.

A．remainingtosettleB．remainedsettling

C．remainingtobesettledD．remainedtobesettled

16．________toatophighschool,asmanyparentsbelieve,willguaranteetheirchildrenagooduniversity.

A．AdmittedB．Admitting

C．BeingadmittedD．Havingbeenadmitted

17．Misunderstandings________fromlackofsocialcommunication,unless________properly,mayleadtoseriousproblems.

A．arisen;handlingB．arising;handled

C．rising;handledD．risen;handling

18．Studiesshowthatstudentsoften________totoomuchpressuretendtodevelopmentalproblems.

A．exposingB．beingexposed

C．toexposeD．exposed

19．________inthebankrobbery,Todwasarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning.

A．InvolvingB．Involved

C．ToinvolveD．Tobeinvolved

20．Atthemeetingthechairmanappealedtoustotake______fulladvantageofthechanceofhostingthecomingYOGtocreate________betterNanjing.

A．a;aB．the;/C．/;/D．/;a

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Whenpeoplethinkofimprovingtheirdiet,theyoftentalkabouteatingmorefruitsandvegetables.Otherswanttoeatmorefishandlessredmeat,inadditiontoreducingtheamountoffoodtheyeat.But,theycanimprovetheirdietsevenmorewithjustasimpleaddition.Americanresearchershavefoundthatadietrichinspicescanhelpreducetheharmfuleffectsofeatinghighfatmeals.

PennsylvaniaStateUniversityAssociateProfessorShielaWestledaninvestigationofthehealtheffectsofaspice-richdiet.Herteamknewthatahigh-fatmealproduceshighlevelsoftriglycerides（甘油三脂）,akindoffat,intheblood.Shesaid,“Ifthishappenstoofrequently,oriftriglyceridelevelsareraisedtoomuch,yourriskofheartdiseaseisincreased.”

Aspartofthestudy,herteampreparedmealsontwoseparatedaysforsixmenbetweentheagesof30and65.Themenwereoverweight,buthealthy.Theresearchersaddedabout30millilitersofspicestoeachservingofthetestmeal,whichincludedchickencurry,Italianherbbreadandacinnamon（肉桂树皮）biscuit.Themealforthecontrolgroupwasthesame,butitdidnotincludeanyspices.

Duringtheexperiment,theresearchersremovedbloodfromthemenevery30minutesforthreehours.Theyfoundthatantioxidantactivity（抗氧化活性）inthebloodofthemenwhoatethespicymealwas13percenthigherthanitwasforthemenwhodidnot.Inaddition,insulin（胰岛素）activitydroppedbyabout20percentinthemenwhoatethespicyfood.

ShielaWestsaysmanyscientiststhinkthatoxidativestressleadstoheartdisease.Andwhatexactlyisoxidativestress?

Thinkofanapplethathasbeencutinhalfandsetasideforhalfanhourorso.Thecutsideoftheappleturnsbrown.Thatisasimpleexplanationofwhathappenswhenoxidativestresscomesincontactwiththeinsideandoutsideofourbodies.

ProfessorWestsays,“Antioxidants,likespices,maybeimportantinreducingoxidativestressandthusreducingtheriskofchronicdisease.”Sheaddsthatthelevelofspicesusedinthestudyprovidedthesameamountofantioxidantsfoundin150millilitersofredwineorabout38gramsofdarkchocolate.

21.Whatdoestheauthoradvisepeopletodointheirdiets?

A.Eatinglargeamountoffood.B.Eatinglessfruitsandvegetables.

C.Eatingmorevegetablesandfish.D.Eatingsmallamountoffoodwithspices.

22.Whatisthefunctionofspicesaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tohelppeopleloseweight.B.Tocurechronicdisease.

C.Toreducetheriskofheartdisease.D.Tocauseoxidativestress.

23.Whathappenedtothemenwhoatethespicymealaccordingtotheexperiment?

A.Theantioxidantactivityintheirbloodbecameincreased.

B.Theinsulinactivityintheirbodybecameincreased.

C.Theleveloftriglycerideintheirbloodwasincreased.

D.Theoxidativestressintheirbodywasstrengthened.

24.WhatdoesProfessorWestshowbycitingtheexampleofahalfapple?

A.Thewholethingcanbedividedintotwoparts.

B.Itimpliesoxidativestressisharmfultoourhealth.

C.Anappleistheonlyfoodthatcontainsantioxidants.

D.Wecankeepdiseasesawayifwehaveanappleaday.

B

WhichtabletcomputershouldYOUbebuying:

Theyarethisyear'smusthave...andthere'sastyletosuiteveryone？

Bestforyoungchildren

LeapPadExplorer2,£68 

Aimedatchildrenbetweenthreeandnine（thoughanine-year-oldmightfinditalittlesimple）,itcomesinpinkorblueandwithfivebuilt-ineducationgames（youcanbuymore）.Besides,theLeapPaddoesnotallowaccesstotheinternet—soitisimpossibleforyourchildtostumbleacrossanythinginappropriate.

Pros:

Theeducationgamesarewell-designed,thebuilt-invideocameraisafunwaytoplayatbeingafilmdirector.

Cons:

Someofthegamesareshockinglyexpensive.Andthepoweradaptorisnotincluded.

Bestforteenagers

iPad4thgeneration,£399-£659 

TheiPadisstillthemarketleader,andforgoodreason.Iftheteenagerinyourhouseenjoysplayingcomputergames,thelatestofferingfromAppleistheonetochoose.

Pros:

Noothertabletcancompetewiththenearonemillion‘apps’（thenameApplecreatedforspecially-designeddownloadableprograms）availablefortheiPad. Simpletouse,evenforthosewhousuallystrugglewithtechnology.

Cons:

Considerablymoreexpensivethanmostcompetitors. 

Bestforworkingparents

MicrosoftSurface,£399-£559

Tabletsarebrilliantforleisure—butwhatifyouwanttodoabitofwork?

Notabletcanyetcompetewith afull-sizelaptopcomputer,but thisistheonlytablet thatallowsyoutouseMicrosoftWord,ExcelandPowerpoint（theyareallpre-installedandincludedintheprice）andyou canbuyaprettylovelymini-keyboardfortypinglettersandemails,whichalsodoublesupasthecover.

Pros:

TheSurfaceisgoodforwatchingmovies—abonuswhenstuckintheairportonabusinesstrip—andsurfingtheinternet.

Con:

Thekeyboardisanexpensiveadd-on—costingupto£109.Itmightbecheapertobuyalaptop（thoughatabletismuchsmallerandlighter）.

Bestforbookworms

AmazonKindlePaperwhite,£109

Nearlyalltabletsletyoudownloadbooks.It'sagreatwaytotakeamountainouspileofhardbacksonholidaywithoutstuffingyoursuitcase. 

Butmosttabletshaveashinyscreen—whichcanbeverydistractingwhenyou'retryingtoread.ThePaperwhiteisdifferent:

itsmattscreenandcrispblackletteringimitatethelookofwordsonpaperbrilliantly.Andyetyoucanstillreadthewordsinthedark.

Pros:

Easyontheeye,excellentbatterylife,180,000freebooks（ifyousubscribetotheAmazonPrimecustomerloyaltyservice）plushundredsofthousandsmoretobuy.

Cons:

NoTV,films,games,internetorcamera. 

25. Theunderlinedphrase‘stumbleacross’mostprobablymeans‘___________’.

A.meetwithB.quarrelwithC.comparewithD.competewith

26.WhichofthefollowingaboutSurfaceisNOTTRUE?

A.Thekeyboardwilladdtothecost.

B.Thekeyboardcanserveasacover.

C.YouhavetopayextratoinstallMicrosoftWord.

D.YoucanwatchmoviesorsurftheInternetwithit.

27.Ifyouareagamelover,whichtabletisleastlikelytobeyourchoice?

A.LeapPadExplorer2.B.iPad4thgeneration.

C.MicrosoftSurface.D.AmazonKindlePaper

28.Ifyouwanttoaddsomethingtoyourpre