届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit 2 Heroes单元学案10页word解析版.docx

届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit 2 Heroes单元学案10页word解析版.docx

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届一轮复习北师大版必修一Unit2Heroes单元学案10页word解析版

2019届一轮复习北师大版必修一

Unit2Heroes单元学案

[语言基础扎根练]

Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Theseproductsareofhighquality（质量）andabletocompeteinternationally.

2．Shehasagiftforcreatinganatmosphere（气氛）forherstudentswhichallowsthemtocommunicatefreelywitheachother.

3．MostbelievehewouldhaveplayedforEnglandlastweek,butforaseriousinjury（受伤）whichputhimoutoffootball.

4．Icouldn'thavegonethroughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgenerous（慷慨的）help.

5．Perhapsthere'sanegativesidetohischaracter（性格）thatyouhaven'tseenyet.

6．Wewerelatetogettotheairport,butfortunately（幸运地）ourplanewasdelayed.

7．Therewasalargecrowdinthesquare,protesting（抗议）againstthewar.

8．Theculturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountrieshelptopromote（促进）theunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenthetwopeoples.

9．Itisdifficulttopredicthisreaction（反应）becauseheissomoody.

10．Asisknowntoall,theyoungmanisaveryskilful（熟练的）engineer.

11．ThepresidentwelcomedthesefriendsfromAfricapersonally（personal）．

12．Nobodyknowswhetherhehasenoughconfidence（confident）tocarryonthiscareer.

13．Thoughsufferingfrombothdisability（disabled）andillness,heremainspositivetowardslife.

14．HowIwishtospendtheweekendpeacefully（peaceful）!

15．Itisuseless（use）arguingwithhim.Hewillneverchangehismind.

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．Struggledtohisfeet,theboxercontinuedhismatch.Struggled→Struggling

2．Wefoundthehouseeasilywiththelittleboyleadtheway.lead→leading

3．Whenyougetmarried,willyougiveinyourjob？

in→up

4．ItwasoneofthemostamazedfilmsI'veeverseen.amazed→amazing

5．Jimwaswatchingalatenightfilmathomewhile,rightinthemiddleofathrillingscene,thetelevisionwentblank.while→when

6．AsIgrowup,Icometorealizingthatloveisthemostpreciousthinginone'slife.realizing→realize

7．Thankstohisstrongconstitution,Jackwasabletopullouthisrecentseriousillness.out→through

8．Personalspeaking,Iagreedwithwhatshesaid.Personal→Personally

9．Whenwalkeddownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomIhadn'tseenforyears.walked→walking

10．Thelongcruelwintercametoendatlast,thencameagentlewarmspring.end前加an

Ⅲ.翻译句子

1．看报纸时我听见门铃响了。

（while省略句）

While_reading_the_news_paper,_I_heard_the_doorbell_ring.

2．做完作业后，他们高高兴兴地回家了。

（with＋复合宾语）

With_homework_finished,_they_went_home_happily.

3．他们在那儿站了半小时看天上的星星。

（现在分词作状语）

They_stood_there_for_half_an_hour_watching_the_stars_in_the_sky.

4．孩子们吃饭时大声喧哗，所以我必须努力使自己让他们听到。

（so...that...,struggletodo...）

The_children_talked_so_loudly_at_dinner_table_that_I_had_to_struggle_to_be_heard.

5．我们正准备给你打电话，这时你的电报来了。

（beabouttodo...when...）

We_were_about_to_telephone_you_when_your_telegram_arrived.

6．再给我一个小时我就会完成这项工作。

（祈使句＋and＋陈述句）

Give_me_one_more_hour,_and_I'll_get_the_work_finished.

7．令我们大为惊异的是，这座城市的面貌每天都在发生变化。

（toone'samazement）

To_our_great_amazement,_the_face_of_the_city_keeps_on_changing_every_day.

[阅读理解提速练]

A

IdeallysituateddbSanAntonioHotel＋Spaisonly150metersawayfromthebeautifulQawraPromenade.Thisnewlyredecoratedhoteloffersanextensiverangeofmodernfacilities（设施）,entertainmentandanimationprogramsandenjoysitsownconcession（特许经营权）onthenearbybeach.It'sanidealchoiceforthoseseekingtorelaxandenjoythebestofwhatMaltahastooffer.

Accommodation

dbSanAntonioHotel＋Spaoffersbig,modernroomsallwithabalcony.Interconnectingroomsanddisabledaccessroomsareavailableuponrequest.Alltheguestroomsarewellequippedwithheatingandairconditioning,aprivatebathroomwithahairdryer,atelephone,asatelliteTV,aminifridge,teaandcoffeemakingfacilities,freeWiFi,andaceilingfan.

Facilities

2pools—anindoorpool（withababypool）andanoutdoorpool

Ahealthclubincludingthefullyequippedgym,aerobicstudio,steambath,saunasandJacuzzi

Privateundergroundparking

Shops,restaurantsandbars（theminibaronlyopensonrequest）

Meals&Drinks

Threemealsaday,withlunch/dinnerincludinghousewine/beer,softdrinks,mineralwater

Tea,coffee,softdrinks,localfruitjuices,water,housebeer/spirits,cocktails

Attention:

NowaFREEroomupgradeisprovided;anupgradeisvalidoninlandandpoolviewrooms.Afreeupgradetothenextroomcategoryissubjecttoavailabilityandcanbewithdrawnatanytime.Theofferisvalidonnewbookingsmadebetween22Juneand1Julywithtraveldateswithin1Julyto31October（stayingforaminimumof5nights）．

语篇解读：

本文是一篇应用文。

介绍了dbSanAntonioHotel＋Spa的住宿条件、配套设施等内容。

1．Whatisonefeatureofthehotel?

A．Traditional.　　　B．Disabledfriendly.

C．Onthesea.D．Kidcentered.

解析：

选B　推理判断题。

根据第二段中的“Interconnectingroomsanddisabledaccessroomsareavailableuponrequest”可知，该酒店提供的有残疾人可以使用的房间，因此可以说该酒店是为残疾人提供了方便的，故选B。

2．Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?

A．Itstwopoolsareforadultsonly.

B．Itsminibarisnotalwaysinbusiness.

C．Mineralwaterisservedduringthreemeals.

D．Customerscannotmakecoffeebythemselvesthere.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据Facilities部分中的“Shops,restaurantsandbars（theminibaronlyopensonrequest）”可知，迷你酒吧只在有要求的时候才会对顾客开放，也就是说，迷你酒吧并不总是在营业。

3．Whomaygetafreeupgradedroom?

A．Onewhobooksbefore22June.

B．Onewhobooksadoubleroom.

C．OnewhowillstaybetweenJuly1and3.

D．OnewhostaysfromOctober20thto30th.

解析：

选D　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“Theofferisvalidonnewbookingsmadebetween22Juneand1Julywithtraveldateswithin1Julyto31October（stayingforaminimumof5nights）”可知，只有那些在6月22日至7月1日之间预订了房间，旅行日期在7月1日至10月31日之间且至少在dbSanAntonioHotel＋Spa住5个晚上的顾客才能免费升级房间，只有D项描述的情况符合免费升级房间的条件，故选D。

B

“Awonderfulemotiontogetthingsmovingwhenoneisstuckisanger.Itwasangermorethananythingelsethathadsetmeoff,leadingtoproductivityandcreativity，”MaryGarden,aScottishmusician,said.

Creativepeoplemayexperienceemotionsverydeeplyandstrongly,andfeelattimestheyneedtoshutofforescapefromsomeofthem.

SharonM.Barnesisapsychotherapist,servingchildren,teensandadultswithsocial&emotionalneeds.Shesaid,“Manyhighlycreativepeoplehaveemotionsandareintouchwiththeirfeelings,buttheystruggletofindtheirbalanceemotionally.”

Sharononcethoughtaboutwhysocialandemotionalneedsaresovitaltoandyetsodifficultforsomanyhighlycreativepeople.Shefoundtheanswerwhentalkingwithoneofthepaintersconsultingher.Shehelpedthepainterdealwithstrongemotionsconnectedwiththehardtimeshewasgoingthrough.“AsIwastalkingwithhim,apicturesuddenlyappearedinmyhead:

emotionsaremuchlikeoceanwaves，”shesaid.“Oceanwavescomeinmanyshapes,sizes,speedsandintensities（强度）.Sodoemotions.Oceanwavesareinfluencedbymanythingsincludingthegravitationalpull（万有引力）ofthemoon,theshapeandmovementoftheoceanfloorandtheweather.Ouremotionsareinfluencedbythegravitationalpullofourrelationships,theupsanddownsofourhealthandenergy,andthe‘weather’oftheeventsinourlives.”“Sometimeslifecanseemliketheexperienceofasurfercaughtinthe‘washingmachine’，wherehegetscaughtinwaveafterwaveandcanhavetroubleevencomingupforair，”sheadded.

语篇解读：

本文是议论文。

有创造力的人总有着强烈的情感，精神治疗医师Sharon很好地诠释了有创造力的人的这种强烈的情感。

4．WhatdoMaryGarden'swordssuggest?

A．Angercanbeofgreathelptoher.

B．Shenevertriestocontrolheranger.

C．Sheoftenfeelsangrywhenworking.

D．Angerisoftenthethemeofhermusic.

解析：

选A　细节理解题。

MaryGarden认为愤怒会让她更有效率和创造力，也就是说愤怒对她有很多帮助。

5．WhatdoesBarnesthinkofhighlycreativepeople?

A．Theyexperiencestrongemotionsmoreoften.

B．It'sdifficultforthemtodealwiththeiremotions.

C．It'sunnecessaryforthemtocontroltheiremotions.

D．Theydon'thaveagoodunderstandingofthemselves.

解析：

选B　细节理解题。

根据第三段可知，Barnes认为有创造力的人在应对他们的情绪方面有困难。

6．WhydoesBarnescompareemotionstooceanwaves?

A．Theycanbeinfluential.

B．Theycanbedangerous.

C．Theyaretoochangeabletodealwith.

D．Theyaretoostrongtocontrolattimes.

解析：

选C　推理判断题。

根据最后一段可知，Barnes把情绪比作海浪，主要是因为情绪与海浪一样变化无常，难以掌控。

7．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Wavesandcreativity

B．Learningaboutemotions

C．Howtocontrolemotions

D．Creativepeople'semotions

解析：

选D　标题归纳题。

本文主要围绕有创造力的人有着强烈的情感展开，通过精神治疗医师Sharon的诠释使人们更好地了解了有创造力的人的这种强烈的情感。

[完形填空精准练]

ItwasahotJunedayatMcKinneyFallsStateParkinAustin,Texas.Sammywasonacampingtripwithhisparentsandhisbrothers.Hecouldn't__1__togetintothewater.

Withhisfatherkeepinga（n）__2__fromtherocksabove,Sammyjumpedin.Havingplayedinthewaterforawhile,he__3__pulledhimselfoutandwatchedagroupofchildrenwalkabove.Suddenly,atinyfiveyearoldgirl__4__togrababottleandlostherbalance.Inaninstant,shewas__5__overthefalls.

Sammycaughtsightofthegirl'sarmandthe__6__ofherdarkheadasthewaterpushedherintothewater__7__.Shefoughtforlifeinthedeepwater.Sammytookafewsecondstoconsiderthe__8__，andthenhedivedin.Hewasnexttothe__9__girlinafewseconds.Shewas__10__andtriedtoclimbontopofhim.Sammysays,“Istayedcalm,butinside,myheartwasbeating__11__.”

Whenhewasanarm's__12__awayfromthegirl,hecarefully__13__theanxiousgirlontohisbackand__14__therockwallaroundtheedgeofthewaterfalltowardtheshore.Soon,someonepulled__15__ofthemfromthewaterwithaswimmingfloat.Theyweresafethen.

Whenhismotherwalkedontothe__16__andsawthecrowdgatheringneartheswimminghole,shefellinto__17__.ThenawomancameupandtoldherthatSammyhadsavedalittlegirl'slife.“Sammysayshecan'tdoit__18__，”shesays.“ButIknowhecanbecauseofwhoheis.”Nowaseventhgrader,Sammy__19__，“Ididn'treal