大学英语3专升本阶段性作业3.docx

大学英语3专升本阶段性作业3.docx

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大学英语3专升本阶段性作业3

大学英语3（专升本）阶段性作业3

总分:

分考试时间:

分钟

单选题

1.TheKlondikewasthe_______ofoneofthebiggestgoldrushestheworldhaseverknown.（2分）

（A）location

（B）view

（C）event

（D）landscape

参考答案：

A

2.Shehasbeenthesubjectof_______mediacoverage.（2分）

（A）extensive

（B）negative

（C）expensive

（D）active

参考答案：

A

3.Inabullfight,itisthemovement,notthecolor,ofobjectsthat_______thebull.（2分）

（A）confuses

（B）excites

（C）scares

（D）satisfies

参考答案：

B

4.Weshouldnever_______ourselveswithalittlebookknowledgeonly.（2分）

（A）convince

（B）satisfy

（C）comfort

（D）benefit

参考答案：

B

5.Thegovernmentis_______theeducationlaws.（2分）

（A）discussing

（B）defeating

（C）delaying

（D）declining

参考答案：

A

6.Thecommittee_______fivepersons.（2分）

（A）absorbs

（B）concerns

（C）excludes

（D）involves

参考答案：

D

7.Thesubstancecanbeaddedtogasolineto_______thespeedofautomobiles.（2分）

（A）quicken

（B）shorten

（C）loosen

（D）enlarge

参考答案：

A

8.Allthepeople_______atMary'shouse.（2分）

（A）collected

（B）fixed

（C）asserted

（D）assist

参考答案：

A

9.Hemadean_______amountofmoneyinbusiness.（2分）

（A）large

（B）small

（C）limited

（D）little

参考答案：

A

10.Hishealthhad_______whilehewasinprison.（2分）

（A）becamebetter

（B）becameworse

（C）becamestronger

（D）becameweaker

参考答案：

B

11.Theseawas_______andstill.（2分）

（A）quite

（B）quiet

（C）yet

（D）rough

参考答案：

B

12._______giveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.（2分）

（A）intendedto

（B）tendedto

（C）extendedto

（D）pretendedto

参考答案：

A

13.Weshould_______theproblemfromallsides（2分）

（A）deliberated

（B）thought

（C）described

（D）designed

参考答案：

A

14._______，Ilovesoftmusicmorethanpopularmusic.（2分）

（A）basically

（B）probably

（C）actually

（D）accurately

参考答案：

C

15.Theconference_______thepossibilityofclosertradelinks.（2分）

（A）rejected

（B）investigated

（C）proposed

（D）postponed

参考答案：

B

阅读理解

Withthesteadyincreaseintheamountofleisuretimethatpeopleenjoytoday,theimportanceofbusinessesthatdealwithleisureproductsandservicesisalsosteadilyincreasing.Amongthem,touristindustryisoneofthebiggestindustriesofthiskind.Providingtransportationandaccommodationsfortourists—andguides,brochures,souvenirs—isoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.Sincepeoplearenowhavinglongervacationsandaremoreandmoreinterestedinseeingotherpartsoftheworld,thisbusinesswillnodoubtcontinuetogrow.

Anotherindustryobviouslydevotedtoleisureisentertainment.Movies,TVshows,concertsandplaysareusuallyintendedforourleisure.Thesamecanbesaidofmostbooks,excepttextbooks.Professionalsportsmakemoneybecausepeoplepaytowatchthemintheirfreetime.Thislistcouldbegreatlyextended.Butevenamongtheseindustries,wehavementionedonlypartofthepicture.ThepeoplewhomaketheTVsetsandbuildthetheatresandtouristhotelsareasmuchapartoftheleisureindustryasthesingersorthehotelclerks.分）

16）.Whatmakesleisurebusinessimportantaccordingtothepassage分）

（A）People’sleisuretimeisincreasing.

（B）Morepeopleareinterestedinseeingotherpartsoftheworld.

（C）Improvedtransportationandaccommodationconditions.

（D）Longervacationsareofferedthanbefore.

参考答案：

A

17）.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonthattouristindustrywillcontinuetodevelopis________.分）

（A）transportationismoreconvenient

（B）accommodationismorecomfortable

（C）guidesareofferingbetterservices

（D）peoplearemorewillingtotravel

参考答案：

D

18）.Whatdoweknowaboutentertainmentfromthepassage分）

（A）Entertainmentisthelargestleisureindustry.

（B）Movies,TVshows,concertsandbooksareusuallyintendedforourleisure.

（C）Peopleareusuallyreluctanttopaytowatchprofessionalsports.

（D）MakingTVsetsandbuildingtheatresarealsopartofentertainmentindustry.

参考答案：

B

19）.Thelistofentertainmentindustriesinparagraph2________________.分）

（A）coversalltheaspectsoftheseindustries

（B）includestextbooksintoentertainment

（C）isnotacompletepictureofleisureindustry

（D）excludesthosewhoworkbehindthesceneofleisureindustry

参考答案：

C

20）.What’sthemainideaofthispassage分）

（A）Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,touristindustryhasbecomethelargestindustryinmanycountries.

（B）Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,entertainmentindustryhasbecomeoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.

（C）Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,leisurebusinessisbecomingmoreimportantineconomiclife.

（D）Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,leisurebusinesslistisbeingextended.

参考答案：

C

UrgingAmericanstotakeresponsibilityfortheirhealth,‘HealthandHumanServicesSecretaryTommyThompsononTuesdaylauncheda$15millionprogramtotrytoencouragecommunitiestodomoretopreventchronicdiseaseslikeheartdisease，canceranddiabetes.Theinitiativehighlightsthecostofchronicdiseases一theleadingcausesofdeathintheUnitedStates——andoutlineswaysthatpeopleCanpreventthem，includingbetterdietandincreasedexercise．“IntheUnitedStatestoday,7of10deathsandthevastmajorityofseriousillness，disabilityandhealthcarecostsarecausedbychronicdiseases,"theHealthandHumanServicesDepartmentsaidinastatement．Thecausesareoftenbehavioral——smoking，pooreatinghabitsandalackofexercise．“Iamconvincedthatpreventingdiseasebypromotingbetterhealthisasmartpolicychoiceforourfuture，”Thompsontoldaconferenceheldtolaunchtheinitiatiative.“Ourcurrenthealthcaresystemisnotstructuredtodealwiththeescalatingcostsoftreatingdiseasesthatarelargelypreventablethroughchangesinourlifestylechoices."Thompsonsaidheartdiseaseandstrokeswillcostthecountrymorethan$351billionin2003．“Theseleadingcausesofdeathformenandwomenarelargelypreventable，yetweasanationarenottakingthestepsnecessaryforUStoleadhealthier,longerlives，”hesaid．

The$15millionisslatedtogotocommunitiestopromoteprevention，pushingforchangesassimpleasbuildingsidewalkstoencouragepeopletowalkmore．

Dailyexercisesuchaswalkingcanpreventandevenreverseheartdiseaseanddiabetes，andpreventcancerandstrokes．Themoneywillalsogotocommunityorganizations，clinicsandnutritionistswhoarebeingencouragedtoworktogethertoeducatepeopleatriskofdiabetesaboutwhattheycandotopreventitandencouragemorecancerscreening．TheAmericanCancerSocietyestimatesthathalfofallcancerscanbecaughtbyscreening，includingPaptestsforcervicalcancer,mammogramsforbreastcancer,colonoscopies,andprostatechecks．

Ifsuchcancerswereallcaughtbyearlyscreening．thegroupestimatesthatthesurvivalrateforcancerwouldriseto95percent．分）

21）.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueofchronicdiseasesintheUS分）

（A）Theyaccountfor70％ofalldeaths．

（B）Theyareresponsibleformostofthehealthcarecosts．

（C）Theyoftenresultinunhealthylifestyles．

（D）Theyarelargelypreventable．

参考答案：

C

22）.Theauthormentionsallthefollowingaswaysofdiseasepreventionexcept_______.分）

（A）betterdiet

（B）increasedexercise．

（C）reductiononsmoking．

（D）highersurvivalrateforcancer

参考答案：

D

23）.Thearticleindicatesthatmoremoneyspentondiseasepreventionwillmean_______.分）

（A）greaterresponsibilityofthegovernment

（B）muchlessmoneyneededfordiseasetreatment．

（C）highercostsofhealthcare．

（D）more1ifestylechoicesforpeople．

参考答案：

B

24）.The$15millionprogramisaimedat_______.分）

（A）promotingdiseaseprevention．

（B）buildingmoresidewalks

（C）helpingneedycommunities．

（D）wipingoutchronicdiseases．

参考答案：

A

25）.Earlycancerscreeningcanhelpreducesignificantly_______.分）

（A）thedeathratesforallchronicdiseases

（B）thekindsofcancerattackingpeople．

（C）thecancerincidencerate．

（D）cancerdeathrate．

参考答案：

D

Inthepast10years,America’sNationalBasketballAssociation（NBA）hasgrownincreasinglydependentontherestoftheworldtosupplyplayers.

WhenMichaelJordanandLarryBirdwongoldinBarcelonain1992,theAmericanswerepraisedforteachingtheworldhowtoplaybasketball.Thisseason,however,20percentofNBArosters（花名册）willbefilledbynon-Americans.NBAcommissionerDavidSternhappilyembracesthetrend.OnavisittoParisinOctober,Sternoutlinedhisvisionforthefuture,whichislikelytoseeEuropehostingNBAgamesby2010.

TheNBAisnowplanningtotakeChinabystorm.

“OurexperienceinChinahasbeenthatitisgoingtobeexplosiveinitsgrowth,”saidStern.ThestrategyinChinaisTV.“We’vemade14dealsinChinawithlocalandnationalnetworksoncableandsatellite.”ThesuccessChinesecentreYaoMinghaspavedthewayfortheNBAmarketingblitzinChina.TheNBA,whichisbroadcastedinmorethan200countriesin42languages,willputthattothetestinOctober2004whentheHoustonRocketsplaytwopre-seasongamesagainsttheSacramentoKingsinBeijingmarkettocompensatefortoughtimesonhomesoil.

“Itdoesn’tmatterwheretheplayerscomefrom,alltheNBAteamsnowknowthattheyhavetoscout（寻找）internationally,”saidTerryLyons,theNBA’svice-presidentofinternationalpublicrelations.“Ithasincreasedthelevelofcompetitionhere.”AsFrenchmanTonyParkerandArgentineEmanuelGinobilishowedinwinningchampionshipringswiththeSanAntonioSpurslastseason,manypeoplecanearntherespectoftheirAmericapeers.Others,suchasHoustonRockets’ChinesecentreYaoMing—draftpickin2002—andtheDetroitPistons’18-year-oldSerbDarkoMilicic—numbertwooverallinthisyear’sdraft—areicons（偶像）inwaiting.Itistheultimate（根本的）revolution—therestofth