浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学学年高二英语月考试题06060197.docx

浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学学年高二英语月考试题06060197.docx

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浙江省杭州市西湖高级中学学年高二英语月考试题06060197

杭西高2017年12月高二英语月考试卷

第I卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Leaveearly.B.Makeaspeech.C.Jointhediscussion.

2.Whichcolorshirtwillthemanbuy?

A.Red.B.Green.C.White.

3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Strangers.B.Neighbors.C.Co-workers.

4.Whatdoyouknowabouttheman?

A.He’sgoingtoMexico.

B.He’sworriedaboutthefood.

C.He’sbeentothehotelbefore.

5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofortheman?

A.Cleanthehouse.B.Carrytheboxes.C.Cookthedishes.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6.WhatdoesHarrisprobablywanttodowithOlivia?

A.Havelunch.B.WatchamovieC.Gotoheroffice.

7.WhenwillHarrisandOliviameet?

A.At6:

50.B.At7:

10.C.At10:

00.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthearmchair?

A.Itssize.B.Itscolor.C.Itsdesign.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers’armchairathome?

A.Itisbadlybroken.B.Itisheavylooking.C.Itisbrownincolor.

10.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydoaboutthearmchair?

A.Waitforasale.B.Buyitrightaway.C.Askforacheaperprice.

听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12题。

11.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.Edinburgh.B.London.C.York.

12.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Attheman’shome.B.Intheman’soffice.

C.Attherailwaystation.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题。

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Doingresearch.B.LookingforajobC.Choosingacollegemajor.

14.Wherewillthemanprobablyfindinformationonincomes?

A.Fromthewoman.B.OntheInternet.C.Atthelibrary.

15.Whydoesthemanwanttogetawell-paidjob?

A.Hewantstolearndancing.

B.Hewantstotravelaround.

C.Hewantstohelpthepoor.

16.Whatisthewoman’sattitudetowardtheman?

A.Supportive.B.Impatient.C.Critical.

听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。

17.WhatisLondon’sWestEnd?

A.Astreetfullofbusesandcars.

B.Awell-knownshoppingarea.

C.Afamousdepartmentstore.

18.WhenwillpeoplelighttheChristmastreeonTrafalgarSquare?

A.On6December.B.On10December.C.On23December.

19.HowdopeopleinLondoncelebratethebeginningoftheNewYear?

A.Bysettingofffireworks.

B.BysingingChristmassongs.

C.BywatchingtheparadeonTV.

20.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?

A.IntroducethebestshoppingdistrictinLondon.

B.EncouragepeopletobuytheChristmastrees.

C.WelcomepeopletovisitLondoninDecember.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thewaythatpeoplesitinchairsisn'tthesame.Ifyou'resittingwitharmsandlegshangingfreely，it'sprobablyasignthatyou'rerelaxedandfeelingcomfortable.Ifyoustayontheedgeofthechairwithyourlegsstretched（伸直）beforeyouandyourfeetcrossed，itcansignalunconcern.

Inacountrywhererulesofbehaviorincourtwereverystrict，awitnesssatasdescribedabove，withhishugebootsplacedontopofeachother，wearingabigcoatandwithhisarmscrossed.Thejudgesaid:

“Situpstraightandtakeyourcoatoff，orI'llholdyouincontempt（藐视法庭）．”Themangothisposturestraightenedoutimmediately.

Someonewaitingforajobinterviewmightbeseatedontheedgeofthechairwithhisorherfeettogether.Ifit'sawomanshe'llprobablybehuggingherhandbag.Bodytension（紧张）forcesyourbreathingsystemandmakesyousoundshortofbreath.Whenyou'reinsuchapositionit'seasytoloseyourheadandsimplyrunawayifthingstakeaturnfortheworse.

Ontelevisionit'sinterestingtowatchpeopleonquizshowslike“Whowantstobeamillionaire”．Youcannoticetheirunderstandabletensionfromthewaytheyholdtheirhandstilltheirknuckles（指关节）turnwhiteandalsofromtheirquickenedbreathing.

Wedon'tbelievethatyoucanteachpeopletocontroltheirbodylanguagecompletely；they'lllosecontrolatsomepointorother—whentheybecometooeagerortooangry.Takeadiscussionbetweenpoliticians，forexample.Thecontrolisthere，evenwhentheygetangrybuttherewillbeasmallmusclebythemouththatisshaking.Cheeksturnredinwomenwhoareangrywhilemen'searsoftenturnredwhentheyareangry.

21．Inthefirstexample，whydidthejudgewarnthewitness?

A．Thejudgewastoostrict.B．Thewitnesswasagainstthelaw.

C．Thejudgewasonlynervous.D．Thewitnessdidn'trespectthecourt.

22．Whichofthefollowingposturesshowthatoneisnervousinajobinterview?

a．Crossingone'sarms.b．Sittingwithone'sfeettogether.

c．Huggingone'shandbag.d．Sittingstraight.

A．a，b　B．b，cC．a，c　　D．b，d

23．Thelastparagraphismainlytotellusthat．

A．bodylanguagecan'tbecontrolledcompletely

B．yourbodylanguagemaygiveyouaway

C．angerhasdifferenteffectsonmenandwomen

D．politicianscancompletelycontroltheirbodylanguage

B.DoAnimalsCommunicate?

Whenwethinkofcommunication，wenormallythinkofusingwords—talkingfacetoface，writingmessagesandsoon.Butinfactwecommunicatefarmoreinotherways.Oureyesandfacialexpressionsusuallytellthetruthevenwhenourwordsdonot.

Thentherearegestures，oftenunconscious:

raisingtheeyebrows，rubbingthenose，raisingtheshoulders，tappingthefingers，noddingandshakingthehead.Thereisalsotheevenmoresubtle（微妙的）bodylanguageofposture:

Areyousittingorstandingwitharmsorlegscrossed?

Isthatpersonstandingwithhandsinpockets，heldinfrontofthebodyorhiddenbehind?

Eventhewaywedressandthecolorswewearcommunicatethingstoothers.

So，doanimalscommunicate?

Notinwords，althoughaparrotmightbetrainedtorepeatwordsandphraseswhichitdoesn'tunderstand.But，aswehavelearnt，thereismoretocommunicatethanwords.

Takedogsforexample.Theyshowtheirteethtowarn，shaketheirtailstowelcomeandstandfirm，withhairupright，tofight.Thesesignalsaresurelytheequalsofthehumanbodylanguageoffacialexpressions，gesturesandposture.

Colorcanbeanimportantmeansofcommunicationforanimals.Manybirdsandfisheschangecolor，forexample，toattractpartnersduringthemating（交配）season.Andmatingitselfiscommonlydoneafteraspecialdancewhichbothpartnerstakepartin.

Here，again，therearestrikingsimilaritiestoyoungmenandwomenwhodressuptomeetpartnersatparties，wherethemusicisoftentooloudforwordcommunication.Communicationtheretakesplacethroughappearanceandmovement.

Themostcarefullyplanneddancesintheanimalkingdomarethosethatbeesusetocommunicate.Withbodymovementsalonetheycantellotherbeesthedirectionanddistanceofanewlydiscoveredfood.

Alltheseexamplesmaysuggestinstinctive（本能的）ratherthanintelligentcommunication.Buthumanbodylanguageislargelyinstinctive，too.And，inmanyways，bodylanguagesaysfarmorethanintelligent，wordcommunicationevercan.

24．Noddingandshakingtheheadisa．

A．GestureB．facialexpressionC．postureD．language

25．Dogs'shakingtheirtailsmeans．

A．WarningB．WelcomingC．FightingD．laughing

26．Beesusebodymovementsto．

A．attractpartnerstocommunicateB．communicatewheretheyhavebeen

C．tellotherbeeswheretogoandhowfaritisD．showtheirvictory

C

Wehaveallheardtheexpression:

“Remembertostopandsmelltheroses.”But,howoftendowereallytaketimeoutofourhecticfast-pacedlivestonoticetheworldaroundus?

Iamasguiltyasanyoneoftuningouttheworldinthismanner,especiallywhenIamdrivingonCalifornia’sovercrowdedstreets.Ashorttimeago,however,Iwitnessedaneventthatshowedmehowbeingwrappedupinmyownlittleworldhaskeptmefrombeingfullyawareofthebiggerworldpicturearoundme.

Iwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentand,asusual,IwasplanninginmymindwhatIwasgoingtosay.Icametoaverybusycrossroadswherethestoplighthadjustturnedred.“Allright,”Ithoughttomyself,“IcanbeatthenextlightifIraceaheadofthepack.”Mymindandcarwereinautopilot,readytogowhensuddenlymytrancewasbrokenbyanunforgettablesight.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,werewalkingarm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadswithcarswhizzingbyineverydirection.Themanwasholdingthehandofalittleboy,whilethewomanwasclutchingababyslingtoherchest,obviouslycarryingachild.Eachofthemhadawhitecaneextended,searchingforcluestonavigatethemacrossthecrossroads.

InitiallyIwasmoved.TheywereovercomingwhatIfeltwasoneofthemostfearedhandicaps—blindness.“Wouldn’titbeterribletobeblind?

”Ithought.Withoutrealizingthedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightthepathofoncomingcars.IwasfrightenedforthembecauseIdidn’tknowiftheotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.

AsIwatchedfromthefrontlineoftraffic（Ihadthebestseatinthehouse）,Isawamiracleunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoasimultaneousstop.Ineverheardthescreechofbrakesoreventhepeepofacarhorn.Nobodyevenyelled,“Getoutoftheway!

”Everythingfroze.Inthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthisfamily.Amazed,Ilookedatthecarsaroundmetoverifythatwewereallseeingthesamething,Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasalsofixedonthecouple.Neverskippingabeat,thecoupleadjustedtheircourseastheyfollowedthecoaching.Trustingtheirwhitecanesandthecallsfromsomeconcernedcitizens,theymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.Astheyarrivedatthecurb,onethingstruckme—theywerestillarm-in-arm.Iwastakenabackbytheemotionlessexpressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreallygoingonaroundthem.YetIimmediatelysense