陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高一上学期期末考.docx
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陕西省黄陵中学高新部学年高一上学期期末考
高新部高一期末考试题
英语试题
注意事项
1．答题前，考生在答题纸和答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写清楚。
请认真核准考号、姓名和科目。
2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分：
听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一部分，听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.
答案是B。
2
1．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A．Teacherandstudent.
B．Employerandemployee.
C．Doctorandpatient.
2．Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A．Bargaining.B．Quarreling.C．Debating.
3．Howdoesthewomanbuyherclothes?
A．OnTV.B．Online.C．Inshops.
4．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A．Wallet.B．Watch.C．Notebook.
5．Howoldistheman?
A．35.B．34.C．31.
第二节（共15个小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Whatisthesurveyabout?
A．Relationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.
B．TopgiftonMother’sDay.
C．Thesaleofchocolates.
7．Whatgiftdomostpeoplechoosetosendtotheirmothers?
A．Flowers.B．Chocolates.C．Timewithfamily.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Whatisthesizeofthewomanwillchoosethistime?
A．Size42.B．Size43.C．Size44.
9．Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewoman’shusbandliketomatchhissuit?
A．Blue.B．Black.C．Brown.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Whatdothosefatpeoplefinddifficultintheir30sand40s?
A．Findingthebestjobs.B．Marriage.C．Playingsports.
11．Whatdoesawomanlistfirstaboutaman?
A．Job.B．Appearance.C．Health.
12．Whichcountryarethetwospeakersjoiningthestudyfrom?
A．Sweden.B．England.C．America.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Howdidthewomangettotheplace?
A．Bybus.B．Bytaxi.C．Onfoot.
14．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A．Atanoffice.
B．Atarestaurant.
C．Attheairport.
15．Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?
A．Fish.B．Beef.C．Pork.
16．Whatdoesthemanliketodrink?
A．Tea.B．Coffee.C．Orangejuice.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatimportancedoesthewomanwanttoemphasize（强调）?
A．Inspiration.B．Bravery.C．Honesty.
18．Howwerethefrogstraveling?
A．Throughtheriver.
B．Throughtheroad.
C．Throughthewoods.
19．Whatdidtheotherfrogstellthetwounluckyfrogs?
A．Theyshouldtrytheirbesttojumpout.
B．Theyhadnochoicebuttodieinthehole.
C．Theywouldtryallmeanstohelpthemout.
20．Howwasthefrogwhogotout?
A．Hewasdeaf.
B．Hewasblind.
C．Hewasfoolish.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perchedonthetreeneartheirwindow.Thefatheraskedhisson,＂Whatisthis?
＂Thesonreplied,＂Itisacrow.＂Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonthesecondtime,＂Whatisthis?
＂Thesonsaid,＂Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou.Itisacrow!
＂Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonthethirdtime,＂Whatisthis?
＂＂It’sacrow,acrow,acrow!
＂saidthesonloudly.Alittleafter,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,＂Whatisthis?
＂Thistimethesonshoutedathisfather,＂Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?
‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?
＂Alittlelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:
＂Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwascrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestionagainandagainfor23times.Ididnotatallfeelannoyed;Iratherfeltaffectionformyinnocentchild.＂
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂perched＂meaninthepassage?
A.Landed.B.Flew.C.Knocked.D.Hit.
22.Whydidthefatheraskthesamequestionagainandagain?
A.Becausehewantedtomakehissonangry.
B.Becausehewantedtoseehowpatienthissonwouldbe.
C.Becausehecouldn’tunderstandwhathissonsaid.
D.Becausehewastoooldtorememberanything.
23.Howoldwastheoldmanwhenhissonaskedhim23times＂Whatisthis?
＂?
A.80yearsold.B.35yearsold.C.38yearsold.D.45yearsold.
24.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?
A.AnOldDiaryB.Father’sLoveC.ACrowD.AnOldMan
B
Isapictureworthathousandwords?
Wethinkso!
Takeadigitalphotographthatanswersthisquestion:
WhyisEarthDayimportanttoourplanet?
Thewinningphotographerwillreceiveadigitalcamera,andthephotowillbepublishedinTIMEforKidsmagazine.Getdetailsbelow.
*Thecompetitionisopentostudentsfrom8to13yearsofage.
*Judgeswilllookfororiginality（独创性）,creativity,photocomposition（构图）andrelationtotheEarthDaytheme.
*Studentsmustincludetheirfirstnameonly;theire-mailaddress;aparent’sorateacher’se-mailaddress（veryimportant）;acaption（说明文字）;thelocationinthephoto;andthedatewhenitwastaken（mustbebetweenJune1,2016,andMarch20,2017）
*Competitionbegins:
January9,2017.
*ThecompetitionclosesonMarch20,2017.
*Toenter,studentsshouldvisitandfollowinstructionstoprovideanoriginaldigitalphoto.
*Thewinnerwillreceiveadigitalcamera.
*Allentriesmustfollowtheofficialrulesforconsideration.
25.Asforstudentsthatwillenterthecompetition,______.
A.theirphotowouldbepostedontheInternet
B.theymustincludetheirfullname
C.boththeirparents’andteacher’semailaddressarenecessary
D.theymustprovidesomebasicinformationaboutthephoto
26.Whichofthefollowingmightfollowtherules?
A.Aphotoofawedding.B.AphototakenonMarch20,2016.C.Aphotoofhunters.D.Aprintedphoto.
27.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anannouncement.B.Anexhibitionguide.
C.Anofficialreport.D.Anenvironmentreview.
C
Accordingtosomeresearchers,youshouldnotpraisechildrenforeverythingthattheydo.Itdoesnothelpthembuildself-confidence.
Mostparentsandteachersagreethatpraisecanhelpincreasechildren’sself-confidence—themore,thebetter.However,accordingtosomeresearchers,onlyproperpraiseisgoodforchildren.Ifadultspraiseeverythingchildrendo,itmakeschildrenlookforpraiseallthetime,nottryingtodotheirbest."Teachersshouldnotsaythingslike'goodjob’or'nicework’wheneverachilddoesanything.Theyshouldencouragethemtocontinuetoimprove,"someresearchersadvise.
Anotherideaisthatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearehappier,anddobetteratschool.Aboutthis,MarshallDuke,aresearcherinchildren,says,"Highself-confidencebroughtinbytoomuchpraisedoesnotmakechildrenhappier,getmore,orbecomeabletodomore.Findingachild’sadvantages（强项）anddevelopingthemcanhelpbuildconfidencemorethantoomuchpraisecan."Praisealsolosesitseffect（影响）ifitisgivenequallytoallstudents.
"It’simportanttotellchildrenthetruthaboutwhatthey’vedone.Honestfeedback（反馈）isfarbetterthanemptypraise,"Dukeadds."Peoplehavegotintothehabitofnottellingchildrenwhenthey’rewrong.Thatmakesithardforthemtodealwithdifficultieswhentheygrowup.That’sjusthowtheworldis."
28.Accordingtosomeresearchers,ifparentspraisetheirchildrentoomuch,theirchildrenwill______.
A.becomestrong B.dobetterintheirstudies
C.alwayslookforpraiseD.increaseself-confidence
29.Inordertohelpchildrenbuildself-confidence,someresearchersadviseparentsto______.
A.helpthemdobetterinschoolB.encouragethemtoimprove
C.makethemlivemorehappilyD.letthemdomoredifficultwork
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?
A.Childrendon’tknowwhatthey’rereallygoodat.
B.Praisemakeschildrenbecomesuccessful.
C.Dukethinkspraiseismoreimportantthanfindingchildren’sstrengths.
D.Thesamepraiseforallchildrenhasnomeaning.
31.Whatisthelastparagraphabout?
A.Childrenshouldknowtheirmistakesassoonaspossible.
B.It’simportanttohavethehabitofpraisingchildren.
C.Whatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearelike.
D.Weshouldpraisechildrenhonestlyandtellthemtheirmistakes.
D
MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteof（尽管）this,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispen-name.
MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother'stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn'tliketogotoschool,andheconstantlyranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi（密西西比河）.Hewasnearlydrowned（淹死）ninetimes.
Afterhisfather'sdeathin1847,Marktwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.
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