江苏专用版高考英语总复习Module8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents题型组合训练.docx
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江苏专用版高考英语总复习Module8Unit4Filmsandfilmevents题型组合训练
题型组合训练
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.Thepolicehavealreadyinvestigatedsomewitnessesandthe isthatitwasjustanaccident,evenamongthefamilies.
A.conscienceB.criterionC.consensusD.contract
答案 C 句意:
警察已经调查了一些目击者,他们一致的意见是那只是一次意外事故,甚至受害者的家人也有这样的看法。
本题考查名词词义辨析。
conscience良心;criterion标准;contract合同;consensus一致意见,符合语境。
故选C项。
2.（2018通泰扬徐宿淮连七市三模）Suewasgreatlyinspiredthoughshemade improvementsinherEnglishwriting.
A.modestB.brilliant
C.tremendousD.considerable
答案 A 考查形容词词义辨析。
句意:
尽管Sue在她的英语写作上只取得了一点小的进步,但她仍然备受鼓舞。
modest些许的,不太大的;brilliant聪明的,杰出的;tremendous巨大的;considerable相当大的。
3.MrGreendidn’tthinkthelittleboywastoblame,sohestoodup him.
A.inhonourofB.indefenceof
C.inchargeofD.inpraiseof
答案 B 句意:
格林先生认为那个小男孩不应该受责备,所以他站起来为他（那个小男孩）辩护。
indefenceof“为……辩护”,符合句意。
4.Facingtheserioussituation,thegovernmenthastotryvariouschannelstoraiseand socialsecurityfunds.
A.acknowledgeB.abolish
C.accumulateD.accomplish
答案 C 句意:
面对严峻局面,政府必须尝试多种渠道来筹集和积累社会保障基金。
acknowledge承认;abolish废除;accumulate积累,积聚;accomplish完成。
5.（2018通泰扬徐宿淮连七市三模）Chinaissuretofurtherreducethepoorruralpopulationbyover10million weChineseworkhardtogether.
A.ifonlyB.evenif
C.aslongasD.forfearthat
答案 C 句意:
只要我们中国人共同努力,中国肯定能进一步减少贫困农村人口超过1000万。
本题考查状语从句。
根据语境可知,设空处引导条件状语从句。
aslongas只要,符合语境,故选C项。
6.Sofar,therehasbeennoscientificconsensusabout includestheriskofeatingGMfood.
A.whatisitthatB.whatitisthat
C.itiswhatD.whatisit
答案 B 句意:
到目前为止,关于到底什么包括食用转基因食物的风险还没达成科学的共识。
本题考查强调句型。
还原为普通句式为...aboutwhatincludestheriskof...,此处what引导宾语从句,并作从句的主语,强调句型强调了从句的主语,且宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选B项。
7.Fromhis voiceonthephoneIknowwhathissondid him;inotherwords,hissonis .
A.disappointed;disappointing;disappointing
B.disappointed;disappointed;disappointing
C.disappointing;disappointed;disappointed
D.disappointing;disappointing;disappointed
答案 B 句意:
我从电话中他那失望的声音得知他的儿子所做的事情令他失望。
换句话说,他的儿子是令人失望的。
第一空所填词disappointed（失望的）是形容词,作定语,用来描述人的感受;第二空所填词是动词,用动词的过去式作谓语;第三空填disappointing（令人失望的）,作表语,用来描述某人或某事给人的一种感受。
8.Studiesshowthatstudentsoften totoomuchpressuretendtodevelopmentalproblems.
A.exposingB.beingexposed
C.toexposeD.exposed
答案 D 此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,因expose与students之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,故应用被动形式,排除A、C两项;此处不表示正在进行的动作,排除B项,故选D项。
9.Schoolsoften thediversityofstudents’talentsbecausetheytypicallyfocusonanarrowviewofacademicability.
A.opposeB.applaud
C.overlookD.promote
答案 C 句意:
学校经常忽视学生才能的多样化,因为它们通常狭隘地关注学生的学业能力。
oppose反对;applaud鼓掌;overlook忽略;promote提升,晋升。
10.（2018南京三模）Heldinsidefortoolong,regret affecttheimmunesystem.
A.mustB.canC.shouldD.shall
答案 B 句意:
懊悔憋在心里太久会影响免疫系统。
考查情态动词。
can在肯定句中表示可能性,意为“有可能,会”。
11.Thelittlegirlhasastrong forsweetfood.Wheneverandwherevershebuysfood,shealwaystakessweetintoconsiderationfirstofall.
A.referenceB.privilege
C.preferenceD.fantasy
答案 C 句意:
这个小女孩非常爱吃甜食。
不管在什么时候什么地方买食物,她总是首先考虑甜食。
preference偏爱,偏好,符合句意。
reference参考;privilege特权,特殊待遇;fantasy想象;幻想。
12.Don’tbeafraidofdifficulties.Theycanhelpyou experience,andexperiencecan,inreturn,broadenyourhorizons.
A.accompanyB.accumulate
C.accessD.acknowledge
答案 B 句意:
不要害怕困难。
困难能帮助你积累经验,经验进而能开阔你的眼界。
accumulate积累,符合语境。
13. eachother,thetwinsistersaredifficulttodistinguish.
A.ToresembleB.Resembling
C.ResembledD.Resemble
答案 B 句意:
这对双胞胎姐妹长得十分相像,很难辨认。
此处非谓语动词作状语,resemble与句子主语是主动关系,故选B项。
动词的不定式表示将来的动作;动词过去分词表示被动关系。
14.WhenIcametothestrangecity,Ibeganto whatIwoulddotoearnmyliving.
A.keeppacewithB.givethoughtto
C.makeroomforD.getridof
答案 B 句意:
当我来到这个陌生的城市,我开始考虑我该干点什么来谋生。
givethoughtto“考虑,认真思考”,符合句意。
keeppacewith“与……保持同步”;makeroomfor“给……让位”;getridof“摆脱,除掉”。
15.I’llgive toyoursuggestionthatwe apartyinhonoroftheexperiencedprofessor.
A.muchthought;hold
B.manythoughts;shouldhold
C.muchthought;willhold
D.somethought;wouldhold
答案 A givemuchthoughttosth.“充分考虑某事”;由suggestion可知,that从句应用“（should+）do”结构。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
DearSeth,
You’reonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyoucan’tread,muchlessunderstandwhatI’mgoingtotrytotellyouinthisletter.ButI’vebeenthinkingalotaboutthelifethatyouhaveaheadofyou,aboutmylifesofarasIreflectonwhatI’velearned,andaboutmyroleasadadintryingtoprepareyouforthetrialsthatyouwillfaceinthecomingyears.
Youareyoung,andlifehasnotyettoshowacoldfacetoyou,tothrowdisappointmentsandlonelinessandpainintoyourpath.Youhavenotbeenworndownyetbylonghoursofthanklesswork,bytheslingsandarrowsofeverydaylife.
Forthis,bethankful.Youareatawonderfultimeoflife.Youhavemanywonderfulstagesoflifestilltocome,buttheyarenotwithouttheircostsandrisks.
IhopetohelpyoualongyourpathbysharingsomeofthebestofwhatI’velearned.Aswithanyadvice,takeitwithagrainofsalt.Whatworksformemightnotworkforyou.
Lifecanbecruel
Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’llteaseyoubecauseyou’redifferentorfornogoodreason.Theymighttrytobullyyouorhurtyou.
There’snotmuchyoucandoaboutthesepeopleexcepttolearntodealwiththem,andlearntochoosefriendswhoarekindtoyou,whoactuallycareaboutyou,andwhomakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourself.Whenyoufindfriendslikethis,holdontothem,treasurethem,spendtimewiththem,bekindtothemandlovethem.
Therewillbetimeswhenyoumeetwithdisappointmentinsteadofsuccess.Lifewon’talwaysturnoutthewayyouwant.Thisisjustanotherthingsyou’llhavetolearntodealwith.Butinsteadoflettingthesethingsgetyoudown,pushon.Acceptdisappointmentandlearntopersevere,topursueyourdreamsdespitepitfalls.Learntoturnnegativesintopositives,andyou’lldomuchbetterinlife.
Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandabandonmentbythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethistoomuch,buthappens.Again,notmuchyoucandobuttoheal,andtomoveonwithyourlife.Letthesepainsbecomesteppingstonestobetterthingsinlife,andlearntousethemtomakeyoustronger.
Butbeopentolifeanyway
Yes,you’llfindcrueltyandsufferinginyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthatcloseyoutonewthings.Don’tretreatfromlife;don’thideorwallyourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.
Youmightgetyourheartbroken10times,butfindthemostwonderfulwomanthe11thtime.Ifyoushutyourselfofffromlove,you’llmissoutonthatwoman,andthehappiesttimesofyourlife.
Youmightgetteasedandbulliedandhurtbypeopleyoumeet,andaftermeetingdozensofjerks,findatruefriend.Ifyoucloseyourselfofftonewpeople,anddon’topenyourhearttothem,you’llavoidpainbutalsoloseoutonmeetingsomeincrediblepeople,whowillbethereduringthetoughesttimesofyourlifeandcreatesomeofthebesttimesofyourlife.
Youwillfailmanytimesbutifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwillmissoutontheamazingfeelingofsuccessonceyoureachnewheightswithyouraccomplishments.Failureisasteppingstonetosuccess.
Lifeisn’tacompetition
Youwillmeetmanypeoplewhowilltrytodobetterthanyou,inschool,incollege,atwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,coolergadgets.Tothem,lifeisacompetition—theyhavetodobetterthantheirpeerstobehappy.
Here’sasecret:
Lifeisn’tacompetition.Ifyouspendthatjourneyalwaystryingtoimpressothers,tooutdoothers,you’rewastingyourjourney.Instead,learntoenjoythejourney.Makeitajourneyofhappiness,ofconstantlearning,ofcontinualimprovement,oflove.
Don’tworryabouthavinganicercarorhouseoranythingmaterial,orevenabetter-payingjob.Noneofthatmattersawhit,andnoneofitwillmakeyouhappier.You’llacquirethesethingsandthenonlywantmore.Instead,learntobesatisfiedwithhavingenoughandthenusethetimeyouwouldhavewastedtryingtoearnmoneytobuythosethings...usethattimedoingthingsyoulove.
Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youarestartingoutonaweird,scary,daunting,butultimatelyincrediblywonderfuljourney,andIwillbethereforyouwhenIcan.Godspeed.
Love,
Yourdad
1.Accordingtothefather,allofthefollowingaretrialsthesonhastofaceexcept .
A.disappointmentB.pain
C.lonelinessD.failure
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“withagrainofsalt”mean?
A.eatingsomethingtogetherwithsomesalt
B.notacceptingsomethingfirmly
C.takingitforgranted
D.believingsomethingfirmly
3.Accordingtotheletter,whichoneisn’ttheexampletoprovethecrueltyoflife?
A.Yourclassmatestease,bullyorhurtyou.
B.Youfailinthemid-termexamdespiteyourhardwork.
C.Yourbestfriendbetraysyoubygivingawayyoursecrets.
D.Youaretoobusytospendtimewithyourparents.
4.Thelastpartismainlydevelopedby .
A.tellingstories
B.analyzingcauses
C.makingcomparisons
D.askingandansweringquestions
5.Thepurposeoftheletteristo .
A.sharesomeimportantwisdomandvaluewithhisson
B.preparehissonforthechallengeshewillfaceinthefuture
C.makehissonrealizefailureisunavoidableandheshouldgetreadyforthat
D.trytopersuadehissontogetalongwellwithhisfriends
答案
[语篇解读] 本文是一位父亲以书信的方式和孩子分享人生中的智慧和宝贵意见。
父亲为孩子预测了未来要面对的困难和挑战,指导孩子怎么应付人生中的挫折,还有和朋友的相处之道,鼓励孩子要积极地面对人生。
1.D 细节理解题。
根据第二段Youareyoung,andlifehasnotyettoshowacoldfacetoyou...bytheslingsandarrowsofeverydaylife.“你还年轻,生命还尚未摧残你,没有在你的道路上布置失望、孤独和痛苦。
你还没有被漫长徒劳的工作、日常生活的打击搞得筋疲力尽。
”可知,除了失败他要面对失望、痛苦和孤独。
故选D。
2.B 词义猜测题。
根据画线部分的上句:
IhopetohelpyoualongyourpathbysharingsomeofthebestofwhatI’velearned.（我希望通过分享一些我所学到的最好的道理帮助你走好人生路。
）根据画线部分的下句:
Whatworksformemightnotwork
升级会员 