高二英语unit5thepowerofnature单元同步测试.docx

高二英语unit5thepowerofnature单元同步测试.docx

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高二英语unit5thepowerofnature单元同步测试

Unit5Thepowerofnature单元同步测试

I.单项选择

1.InthecityofLondon,youcanseefantasticmodernarchitecturesandantiquebuildings______eachother,______asharpcontrastbetweenmodernandancientarchitecturalstyles.

A.alongside;makingB.along;tomakeC.aside;makingD.togetherwith;havingmade

2.Thediagramonthewallshowsclearlythedistributionofvolcanoesintheregionand______the_____ones________.

A.howlong;eruptB.howmuch;breakoutC.howoften;eruptD.howfrequent;shoot

3.Inordertoevaluatetheeffectthatthecomputerhas______people’slife,theyhavehandedoutquestionnairestomorethanonethousandyoungcitizens,allof______pickedoutatrandom.

A.on;whomB.for;themC.in;whomD.on;them

4.Thelavafromthevolcanoeruptionwasmorethanenoughtoburythesmalltownthat______atthefootofit.Thetownwouldhave_______heavylossesifpreparationshadnotbeenmade.

Alay;sufferedB.lies;sufferedfromC.lied;sufferedD.laid;sufferedfrom

5.Hearingthenewsthathehadbeen______asgeneralmanagerofthebigcompany,he______withexcitementandjoy,forgettingthathewasshowingsomevisitorsaround.

A.named;brokeoutB.appointed;eruptedC.made;wasfilledD.chosen;wasfull

6.Equippedwithprotectiveequipmentlikespecialsuits,helmets,boots,glovesandmasks,theyvolcanologistsmadetheir_____thevolcano_______thecontinualfountainingupandflowingdownoflava,hopingtogetneartotheedgeofcraterandstudytheeruptionmoreclosely.

A.waysto;inspiteofB.wayto;despiteC.wayup;inspiteofD.waysup;despite

7.Justasthecandidate_______todeliverhisacampaignspeech_____hewasinformedthathisqualificationhadbeencanceled

A.wasabout;whenB.wasgoingto;whenC.would;whenD.wasonthepoint;as

8.Hardasateachermaytry,hecan’t______tomakeallhisstudentsmakeadifferenceinstudy,lettingaloneinlife.

A.ensureB.besureC.guaranteeD.insure

9.Nothingintheworldis______andeverythingis________.Sobe_______whensaying“Youareabsolutelyrightorabsolutelywrong”.

A.absolute;creative;carefulB.complete;incomplete;cautious

D.steady;changeable;carefulD.absolute;relative;cautious

10.Thehurricane_______thecity_______surprise,afterwhichlittleremainedundamaged______it

A.caught;by;ofB.took;by;ofC.seized;in;inD.put;in;of

11.Hisappreciationofpotentialdangersofwritingaboutthebadsidesofsocietydidn’tstopthenovelistfromwritinghisnovels,exposingabusesofpowers,corruptionofhighofficialsandsoon,which_______greatappreciationfromalargenumberofreaders.

A.aroseB.raisedC.arousedD.roseout

12.Awaveoffearandanxietysweptoverthemotherwhensheheardovertheradiothatatyphoonupto14scaleswas_______totheseaareawhereherhusbandandherthreesonswerefishingandshebecameextremely_______theirsafety

A.onitsway;anxiousaboutB.madeitswaysworriedabout

C.initsway;panicaboutD.byitsway;seriousabout

13.Halfwayupthemountainandreadytoshootatthewolfthehunterhadbeenrunningafter,heheardsomethingsoundinglikeathundercomingoutofthemountainfromthetopandthenhesawsomethingred________intothesky.Onlythendidherealizethatitwasvolcanoeruption;hegotinto______andbegantorundownhilllikemadforlife.

A.burstup;anxietyB.shootingup;apanicC.comingup;panicD.eruptingup;trouble

14.People’scharacter_______greatlyfromonetoanother,whichaccountsforthe______ofdifferentbehaviorsinthesamesituation,withoutwhichbehaviorswouldbecomeuniformandtheworldwouldbelesscolorful.

A.changes;variety;B.alters;diversityC.varies;differencesD.varies;diversity

15.Specialistscameto_____thelossthatwascausedbythebigfire,inwhichtoomanybuildingswereburnedtothegroundandtoomanypeoplewereburnedtodeath.Theyworkedoutanumberbuttheactualnumbermightbe_______

A.value;manymoreB.evaluate;muchmoreC.assess;muchlargerD.inspect;manybigger

16._________thecollegegirlwasenjoyingtherainbowafterthethunderstormwhenshefelldownfromthebalconyofasix-storeybuildingandgotkilled.

A.ItisreportedthatB.Asitisreported,C.AsisreportedthatD.Itisreportedby

17.Iwasso_______inmyreadingofthedocumentsaboutourcompany’sexpansionplaninmyuncle’sofficethatIwas________ofthedangerthatwascomingnear.

A.concentrated;unawareB.devoted;unconsciousC.buried;unconsciousD.employed;unnotable

18.Withhisheadcoveredwithashes,sweatstreamingdownhisfaceandhiswholebodytrembling,I______hemustbefeelingextremelyuncomfortableandhe________insomesortofaccident.

A.daresay;musthavebeencaughtB.bet;musthavebeencaught

C.mustsay;mustbecaughtD.amsure;mecaught

19._______propertytogetherwithmanyotherthings,lifeismoreprecious,soweshouldnever______andtrywhateverwecantoprotectit.

A.Comparedto;riskitB.Comparedwith;runriskofit

C.Comparingitwith;putitonriskD.Comparing;runtheriskatit

20.A____hisofficewindow____awholeviewoftheWashingtonMonumentandtheLincolnMemorial.

A.lookthrough;offersB.glancethrough;provides

C.glimpsethrough;suppliesD.glancethrough;offers

21.---Whatdoyouthinkofthelittlegirl’ssingingontheWalkofFame,aprogramonCCTVthatappealstomillionsandmillionsoftalentedpeoplewhohaveuniquegiftsforcertainperformances.

----_______andeverybodypresentwas_______.

A.Impressing;impressedB.Impressed;impressiveC.Impressive;impressedD.Impressive;impressing

22.Onefeaturethatis______theprogramisthatthefilemanagerhasawordprocessorthatunderstandsEnglish

languagedatabasequeries（查询）andthatitcombinesfourpowerfulproductivityproductsinasinglepackage.

A.essentialtoB.vitaltoC.uniquetoD.valuableto

23.Youcan’timaginewhatafantastic_______itistoseeavastgoldenfieldofcrops______inthegoldensun,withwindblowinggently,birdssingingsweetlyinthetreesandpeopleharvestingcropshappily.

A.scenery;takingabathB.sight;bathingC.view;havingabathD.scene;bathed

24._______togethisaudiencewhoseemedtobeboredinterestedinwhathewastalkingabout,theprofessormadea______ofhimselfbysayingthattheywouldgetapresenteachifthey_____.Helostalotofmoneyasaresult.

A.Inhiseffort;fool;wereB.Withhiseffort;mistake;did

C.Inhiseffort;mistake;wereD.Inhiseffort;fool;did

25.The_______expressiononthegirl’sfacesuggestedthatshewas_______the______toysIbroughther.

A.exciting;anxiousfor;excitingB.excited;eagerfor;exciting

C.excited;longingfor;excitedD.exciting;hopingfor;excited

II完形填空

Iclosemyeyesandcanstillhearher—thelittlegirlwitha___26___sostrongandpowerfulwecouldhearherhalfwaydowntheblock.Shewasa（n）___27___peasantwhoaskedformoneyand___28___gavetheonlythingshehad——hervoice.Ipausedoutsideasmallshopandlistened.Shebroughttomymindthe___29___ofLittleOrphanAnnie.Icouldnotunderstandthewordsshe___30___,buthervoicebeggedfor___31___.ItstoodoutfromthenoisesofArbatStreet,pureandimpressive,likethechimeofabell.Shesang___32___anold-stylelamppostintheshadowofabuilding,herarmsextendedand___33___thrownback.Shewassmallandofunremarkablelooks.Herbrownhair___34___thebun（发髻）ithadbeenpulledinto,andsheoccasionallyreachedupto___35___astraypiecefromherface.HerclothingIcan’trecall.Hervoice,ontheotherhand,is___36___imprintedinmymind.

Iaskedoneofthetranslatorsaboutthegirl.Elainatoldmethatsheandhundredsofotherslikeherthroughoutthe___37___SovietUnionaddtotheirfamilies’incomebyworkingonthestreets.Thechildrenareunableto___38___school,andtheirparentsworkfulltime.Thesechildrenknowthattheconsequenceofan___39___dayisnofoodforthetable.SimilarsituationsoccurredduringtheDepression（萧条）intheUnitedStates,butthoseAmericanchildrenwere___40___shoeshineboysofthe___41___.Thisgirlwasrealtome.

WhenwewalkedpastherIgavehermoney.Itwasnotoutofpity___42___ratheradmiration.Hersmileof___43___didnotinterrupthersinging.Thegirlwatchedusaswewalkeddownthestreet.IknowthisbecausewhenIlookedbackshesmiledagain.We___44___thatsmile,andIknewIcouldneverforgethercourageand___45___strength.

26.A.willB.strengthC.voiceD.determination

27.A.AmericanB.ChineseC.JapaneseD.Russian

28.A.inreturnB.inturnC.byhandD.insilence

29.A.voiceB.imageC.storyD.looks

30.A.saidB.murmuredC.usedD.sang

31.A.attentionB.loveC.helpD.mercy

32.A.acrossB.fromC.underD.fromunderneath

33.A.handsB.feetC.headD.face

34.A.felloutB.escapedC.didupD.tiedto

35.A.removeB.tearC.cutoffD.dress

36.A.neverB.permanentlyC.occasionallyD.sometimes

37.A.latterB.richC.formerD.great

38.A.attendB.finishC.leaveD.enjoy

39.A.unhappyB.unsatisfiedC.unusualD.unsuccessful

40.A.facedB.realC.facelessD.visible

41.A.twentiesB.thirtiesC.fortiesD.teens

42.A.andB.whileC.butD.or

43.A.contemptB.pityC.bitternessD.thanks

44.A.stoppedB.sharedC.wonD.exchanged

45.A.fullB.innerC.braveD.fighting

III阅读理解

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Sixchimps（猩猩）wereintroducedtoaslotmachinecalledtheChimp-O-Mat,whichwo