湖南省师大附中学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

湖南省师大附中学年高二英语上学期期中试题.docx

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湖南省师大附中学年高二英语上学期期中试题

湖南师大附中2018－2019学年度高二第一学期期中考试

英　语

时量：

120分钟　　　满分：

150分

得分____________

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.

答案是C。

1．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Enjoyaconcert.B．Returnaticket.C．Waitforabus.

2．Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthenovel?

A．Thebeginning.B．Theending.C．Themaincharacter.

3．Whatdoesthemanmean?

A．Helovestalkingaboutkids.

B．Hedidn'treceivethecall.

C．Heisunwillingtogoforthedinner.

4．Whydoesthemanapologisetothewoman?

A．Becauseheorderedthewrongtable.

B．Becausehecalledherbymistake.

C．Becausehewenttothewronghouse.

5．Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A．Trousers.B．Shirts.C．Shoes.

第二节　（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatwillthewomandoin15minutes?

A．Watchagame.B．Drivetothestadium.C．Attendameeting.

7．Whatistheman'sjob?

A．Apoliceofficer.B．Ataxidriver.C．Abaseballplayer.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Howmanytimesdoesthemanusuallywashhishairaweek?

A．Fivetimes.B．Sixtimes.C．Seventimes.

9．Whatkindofliquidsoapdoesthemanprefertobuy?

A．Theonethatisworththemoney.

B．Theonethathasaprettybottle.

C．Theonethatiswelladvertised.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．WhathappenedtothemanonSaturdaymorning?

A．Hiscarbrokedown.

B．Hegotlostintheforest.

C．Hewascaughtintherain.

11．Howlongdidittakethemantofindthecampsitearoundtheforest?

A．Abouthalfanhour.

B．Aboutonehour.

C．Abouttwohours.

12．Wheredidthemanstayforthewholeweekend?

A．Inahotel.B．Athome.C．Atthecampsite.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．Whatdidthemanthinkofspacetravelasachild?

A．Impossible.B．Attractive.C．Uninteresting.

14．Whatdidthemandojustbeforehebecameanastronaut?

A．Acaptain.B．Apilot.C．Atrainer.

15．Whatdidthemanconsidertobethehardestpartofthetraining?

A．Practicinglandingandtakingoff.

B．Wearingaspacesuiteighthoursaday.

C．Movinghisarmsandfingers.

16．Whatwillthemantalkaboutnext?

A．Hisfutureplan.

B．Hisexperienceonthemoon.

C．Hisfeelingofbeingchosentogotothemoon.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeduringthedaytimeinFrancenextmonth?

A．Hot.B．Windy.C．Cool.

18．Whatwillbeprovidedinthehotel?

A．Afridge,sunglassesandsuncream.

B．Sunglasses,toothbrushesandtoothpaste.

C．Acoffeemaker,ahairdryerandsoap.

19．Whichmealisservedforthelongesttime?

A．Breakfast.

B．Lunch.

C．Dinner.

20．Whatcantouristsdointhehotel?

A．Swiminanoutdoorpool.

B．Takesomeexerciseinthegym.

C．KeepthetraveldocumentsattheReception.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

LIPITOR

ABOUTLIPITOR

Lipitorisaprescriptionmedicine.Alongwithdietandexercise，itlowers“bad”cholesterol（胆固醇）inyourblood.Itcanalsoraise“good”cholesterol.

Lipitorcanlowertheriskofheartattackinpatientswithseveralcommonriskfactors，includingfamilyhistoryofearlyheartdisease，highbloodpressure，ageandsmoking.

WHOISLIPITORFOR?

WhocantakeLIPITOR：

—Peoplewhocannotlowertheircholesterolenoughwithdietandexercise

—Adultsandchildrenover10

WhoshouldNOTtakeLIPITOR：

—Womenwhoarepregnant，maybepregnant，ormaybecomepregnant.Lipitormayharmyourunbornbaby.

—Womenwhoarebreast－feeding.Lipitorcanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.

—Peoplewithliver（肝脏）problems

POSSIBLESIDEEFFECTSOFLIPITOR

Serioussideeffectsinasmallnumberofpeople：

—Muscle（肌肉）problemsthatcanleadtokidney（肾脏）problems，includingkidneyfailure

—Liverproblems.YourdoctormaydobloodteststocheckyourliverbeforeyoustartLipitorandwhileyouaretakingit.

Callyourdoctorrightawayifyouhave：

—Unexplainedmusclepainorweakness,especiallyifyouhaveafeverorfeelverytired

—Swellingoftheface,lips,tongue,and/orthroatthatmaycausedifficultyinbreathingorswallowing

—Stomachpain

SomecommonsideeffectsofLIPITOR：

—Musclepain

—Upsetstomach

—Changesinsomebloodtests

HOWTOTAKELIPITOR

Do：

—TakeLipitorasprescribedbyyourdoctor.

—Ifyoumissadose（一剂），takeitassoonasyouremember.Butifithasbeenmorethan12hourssinceyourmisseddose,wait.Takethenextdoseatyourregulartime.

Don't：

—Donotchangeorstopyourdosebeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

—Donotstartnewmedicinesbeforetalkingtoyourdoctor.

21.TakingLipitorishelpfulfor________．

A．breast－feedingwomenB．womenwhoarepregnant

C．adultshavingheartdiseaseD．teenagerswithliverproblems

22．WhichofthefollowingisanaturalsideeffectoftakingLipitor?

A．Faceswelling.B．Upsetstomach.

C．Kidneyfailure.D．Muscleweakness.

23．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

A．Toteachpatientswaysforquickrecovery.

B．Topresentareportonascientificresearch.

C．Toshowtheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.

D．Togiveinformationaboutakindofmedicine.

B

NeitherrainnorsnownorgloomofnightcanseparateTennesseepostalcarrierMikeCrenshawfromhis4－and－a－half－year－oldfriendCarterLawsonorkeepthemfromtheirappointedrounds.

Theyreallyhititoffoverthepastninemonths,whenCarterstartedbringinghisneighbourhoodpostman,knownaffectionatelyas“MailmanMike”，somewaterandasnack.Themailmanbroughtthepreschoolercandyinreturn.Thetwohaveteamedupeverydayforafewminutesofdeliveringmailandchattingwithfellowresidents.

WhilesomekidsdreamofbeingSpidermanorBatman,Carterhasadifferentheroinmind:

Mailman.“Anyonecouldjustbelike‘Goaway,kid’，butMikehasreallygoneoutofhiswaytotalkwithCarter，”saidCassieLawson,Carter'smom.Sheevengothersonamatching,amini－sizedpostalserviceuniformsothathecouldlookthepartwhilewalkingtheroutewithhisbuddy.

“EverylettercarrierhasstopshelooksforwardtoandthisistheoneIlookforwardtoeveryday，”saidMike.“He'stheendofmyday,andthebestpartofmyday,notjustbecauseit'stheend,butbecausehe'ssuchacutelittleguy.”

MikeonceinvitedCartertothepostofficetoseetheinnerworkingsofthemailindustry.Duringhisvisit,Carterlearnedhowmailwasdeliveredandwitnessedthethrillingprocessofsortingmailandmore,whichhasfueledhisdreamofsomedaybecomingamailman,too.

Themanandthelittleboy'sconnectionisn'tasurprisetoFredricRolando,presidentoftheNationalAssociationofLetterCarriers.Inhisopinion,kidsrespondtomailmenbecauselettercarriersareafriendlypartoftheneighbourhoodwhobringsomethingtotheirhouseeverydayandaresomeonetheycometorecognizeandtrust.

24．WhatwouldMikeandCarterdoeveryday?

A．Enjoythebeautifulsceneryofnight.

B．Sendlettersandtalkwithneighbours.

C．Haveanenjoyablepicnictogether.

D．VisittheplacewhereMikeworked.

25．WhydidMikelookforwardtotheendofaday?

A．Hewantedtofinishhisworkearly.

B．Helookedforwardtogoinghome.

C．Heenjoyedstayingwiththekid.

D．Hecouldworkwithhisrolemodel.

26．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninferthat________．

A．mailmenplayanimportantroleinpeople'slife

B．childrenaretaughttobecarefulofstrangers

C．mailmenaregoodatgettingalongwithkids

D．kidsshouldoftencomeouttomakenewfriends

27．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．HeroMailmanMikeB．TheBestColleague

C．LittleBoy'sBigDreamD．AnUnusualFriendship

C

Paperlessofficewasfirstcoinedin1975.Fourdecadeslater,we'restillchasing（追逐）thepaperlessofficedream.Takethefinancial（金融的）industryforexample—itisoneoftheslowerindustriestohugdigitaltransformation.Manyfinancialinstitutionstodaystillsendouttradeconfirmationsbymail.Icantellyoufromfirst－handexperiencethatgoingpaperlessisbynomeansimpossible.TheCentricDigitalofficeisapaperlessworkenvironmentwherealltheofficeoperationsgodigital,whichhasamazedourbusinesspartners.

Actually,companiesneedtostressthebenefitsofadigitalcultureforcommunications.Goingpaperlesscansavetimeandmoney.Youcouldsaygoodbyetocostlyrepairs,officesupplyorders,wastedemployeetimeandsoon.Besides,forbiddingpaperintheofficeforcesinformationtobe100%digital,whereyoucanmakeendlessamountsofbackups（备份）,whicheasilyincreasetransparency（透明）.Nottomention,toptalentswanttoworkfordigitalcompanies.

Youmightthinkthesecrettoapaperlesscompanyispurelytechnology.Well,notreally.ThankstoproductslikeiPads,smartphonesandcloudservices,theabilitytogopaperlessishighlyaccessible.Yet,evenwithallthistechnology,companiescontinuetorelyonpaper.It'snotbecausetheydon'thaveaccesstothetechnology,butbecausethey'relackingthepolicies,organizationalstructureandastrongdesiretochange.Inordertogopaperless,companiesneedtochangethewaytheythinkandoperate.Thedecisionneedstobemadeandcarriedoutandeveryoneneedstoworktogethertomakeit.

Yes,thepaperlessofficehasbeenaverylongtimeinthemaking—butitnolongerhastobe.Withnumerousamountsofsoftware,services,apps,andtechnologyavailabletoday,theonlythingweneedtodoismakethedecisiontogopaperlessandseeitthrough.

28．Thepracticeofgoingpaperlessinthefinancialindustryis________.

A．encouragingB．disappointing

C．satisfyingD．disgusting

29．Ap