高考英语一轮总复习第一部分教材知识梳理Unit1Lifestyles练习北师大版必修1文档格式.docx
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A.workfastB.gopolite
C.stayrelaxedD.keepattentive
2.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphprobablyrefersto .
A.hisson’sdoingbetterwhilestandingup
B.hisfailureinkeepinghissonundercontrol
C.hisownexperienceasaschoolboy
D.hisdisappointmentwithhisactivechild
3.Bythispassage,theauthorattemptstotellotherparentsto .
A.correcttheirkids’mannersfromtheearlyages
B.respectandtrusttheirkids’waysofbehaviors
C.developagoodrelationshipwiththeirchildren
D.guaranteetheirchildren’sfreedomathome
4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Parentalhelpwithteens’study
B.Adultinfluenceonteengrowth
C.Kids’successintheirownstyles
D.Friendshipbetweengenerations
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
孩子有自己的行事风格,做父母的应该尊重、指导并帮助他们以自己的方式取得成功。
1.D 细节理解题。
根据第一段第三句“Ikeptaskinghimtositdown,tellinghimthathewouldconcentratebetter.”可知,作者让儿子坐下来是为了让他能够更加专注,答题答得更好。
2.A 代词指代题。
“it”指的是下文“hisanswersweremuchquickerandmoreaccuratewhenhestoodup”,即儿子站起来的时候更加专注,答题准确性更高。
3.B 目的意图题。
根据第三段第一句“...andallyoucandoislovingandacceptingthem.”可知,作者建议父母要尊重、接受孩子的行为方式。
4.C 标题归纳题。
纵观全文并结合第一段首句“...willbesuccessfulinhisownway.”可知,这篇文章讲述了孩子们会以自己的行事风格获得成功。
B
Myfirstdayofhighschoolwaslikeanyother’s:
registering,findingnewclassmates,meetingnewteachers,andseekingnewfriends.
Duringlunch,Iranintomyfirstsnag（困难）oftheday.Atthedininghall,asthecheckout（付款处）ladyaskedformymoney,IrealizedthatIhadforgottenmylunchmoney.WhenItoldheraboutit,Iheardavoicebehindme.Iturnedaroundandtherestoodateachertellingherhewouldpayformylunch.Hetoldmehisname,MrPeteWalker,andsaid,“Ifyougetachance,youshouldtakemyhistoryclass.”Irecognizedhisname,andtoldhimIwasinhisclasslaterthatday.MrWalkerbefriendedmeontheveryfirstdayofschoolataverycrucialtimeoftheday—lunch!
Healwaystoldusweshoulddomorethanweeverthought.Hepushedustodoallthingsbetter.Hecoachedmanysports,andsponsoredmanyafter-classactivities.Ifwewereinterestedinsomething,hewouldfindawaytoexposeustoitbyinvitingspeakers,takingusonfieldtrips,orobtaininginformationforus.
Twoyearslater,myjunioryearinschoolwasclickingalongnicelywhenonedayIwasridingmymotorcycleandIwashitbyacar.Ispentsixdaysinhospitalandwasathomeinbedfortwoweeksbeforereturningtoschool.MrWalkerstoppedbythehospitaleachdaywithmyworkfrommyteachers.OnceIwasathome,hewouldbringmyworktoo.
Afterhighschool,IattendedtheUnitedStatesArmyAirborneSchoolinFortBenning,Georgia.IknewmyparentswouldbetherethedayIgraduates,buttheybroughtanunexpectedguest.TheycameacrossMrWalkeratlunchseveraldaysbeforeandtoldhimIwasabouttograduate.Hisvisit,however,wasnotasurprisetome.
河北衡水中学调研）
1.Atthedininghall, .
A.theladydidn’twanttochargetheauthorforhislunch
B.theauthorknewMrWalkerwasrightbehindhim
C.MrWalkerdidn’tknowtheauthorwashisstudent
D.theauthordecidedtoinviteMrWalkertolunch
2.ThestoryinParagraph4showedthatMrWalkerwas .
A.caringB.strict
C.skilledD.learned
3.Whathappenedontheauthor’sgraduationday?
A.HisparentsmetMrWalkerbychance.
B.HisfamilyinvitedMrWalkertolunch.
C.MrWalkerbroughtanunexpectedguest.
D.HisparentscametogetherwithMrWalker.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?
A.TheauthorhadinvitedMrWalkertohisgraduationceremony.
B.Theauthor’sparentshadinformedhimofMrWalker’svisit.
C.MrWalkerhadaverycloserelationshipwithhisstudents.
D.MrWalkerwenttovisittheauthorfrequently.
【文章大意】本文是记叙文,讲述了“我”与Walker先生之间的师生情谊。
1.C 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Irecognizedhisname,andtoldhimIwasinhisclasslaterthatday.”可知,Walker先生当时不知道“我”是他的学生。
2.A 推理判断题。
第四段提到“我”遭遇了车祸,Walker先生每天带着老师布置的作业来医院看望“我”。
“我”出院回家休养时,他又把作业带到“我”家。
由此可推断出Walker先生是很关心人的。
3.D 细节理解题。
根据最后一段中的“IknewmyparentswouldbetherethedayIgraduates,buttheybroughtanunexpectedguest.”可知,“我”的父母是在“我”事先不知道的情况下带Walker先生一起来参加“我”的毕业典礼的。
4.C 推理判断题。
纵观全文以及根据最后一句Walker先生来参加“我”的毕业典礼“我”并不意外可知,“我”与Walker先生关系亲密。
二、语法填空（共10小题;
每小题1.5分,满分15分）
EBayistheworld’sonlinemarketplace,1. enablesindividualsandsmallbusinesstotradeonalocal,nationalandinternationalbasis.2. （found）inSeptember1995,eBayprovidesaplatform（平台）3. thesaleofgoodsandservicestomorethan135millionregisteredmembersfromallaround4. world.
Globally,eBayhasmorethan44millionitems（项目）listedforsaleatanyonetime.Andanadditional4millionitems5.
（add）daily.Therearemorethan50,000kinds,includingcomputers,art,toys,stamps,magazines,music,glass,electronics,jewelry,e-Booksandsoon.
Electronic（电子的）booksore-Booksaretextsdesignedtobereadonly6. acomputerscreen.Thegreatestadvantageofe-Booksisthatyoucangettherelevantinformationatthepressofabutton.Buyinge-BooksoneBayiseasy.Youcanordere-Booksonlineandtheywillbedelivered（交付）7. （electronical）electronicallytoyourcomputer,soyoucansavemoneywithnoshopping,notaxes,andthelowestprices.Youcouldvisite-BookMallinwhichtherearetheworld’slargest8. （choose）ofqualitye-Book.OrgotoGemstare-Booksthatgiveanew9. （mean）totheterm“lightreading”.Theyhave10. （power）electronicfeaturessuchasabuilt-indictionary,worldsearchandbookmarks.
1.which。
which引导非限制性定语从句,指代先行词EBay。
2.Founded。
EBay和found为被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语。
3.for。
介词for表示用途。
4.the。
allaroundtheworld“世界各地”,为固定搭配。
5.areadded。
items与add是被动关系。
6.on。
“在电脑屏幕上”,用介词on。
7.electronically。
此处应用副词electronically修饰谓语willbedelivered。
8.choices。
形容词large后需跟名词。
前面有largest修饰,用复数形式,意为“最多的选择”。
9.meaning。
结合空前的“give”以及空后的“totheterm”可知,此处是指“赋予‘轻阅读’这个词新的含义”,故空处应填meaning。
10.powerful。
此处应用形容词powerful修饰名词短语electronicfeatures。
PartB
一、完形填空（共20小题;
每小题1.5分,满分30分）
Iwokeuptheotherdaybyaphonecallfromataxidriverwhohadmyfriend’scellphone.Myfriendhadleftit 1 inthecabthenightbefore.ThedriverhadcalledothersbutIwasthefirstonewhohad 2 .
Itwasarainymorning,whichforcabdriversinthisbigcityisavery 3 time.Heaskedmewherehecould 4 thecellphone.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlivedand 5 jumpedoutofbedandgotdressed 6 Icouldmeethimatthestreetcorner.I 7 ifhehadtakenonapassenger,hecouldhavemadesome 8 fromdrivingallthatdistance.
Whenhearrived,I 9 himforhavingsuchakindandbeautifulheart.Iwasso 10 formyfriendwhohadrecentlymovedtothiscountryandIcouldonlyimaginehow 11 hiscellphonewastohim.Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisnamesomyfriendcouldthankhim 12 .Hesaidmythankswereallthathecould 13 .Thenhedroveoff.
IemailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhis 14 andthenmethimtotellhimhowIhadreceivedit.AlongwiththephoneIhandedhimasmilecardonbehalfof（代表）thetaxidriverand 15 .Myfriendsmiledevenwiderafter 16 thecardandsaidhecouldn’tbelievesuch 17 existedinthisbigcity.Andhesaidthathewouldpassitonto 18 aroundhimanddowhathecouldtomakepeoplearoundinthecityfeel 19 andcheerful.
Now,hecan’t 20 topayitforward.
四川凉山一模）
1.A.luckilyB.secretly
C.carelesslyD.hopefully
2.A.acceptedB.appeared
C.answeredD.received
3.A.busyB.sleeping
C.hardD.easy
4.A.leaveB.put
C.dropD.give
5.A.slowlyB.quickly
C.carefullyD.seriously
6.A.sothatB.evenif
C.unlessD.as
7.A.understoodB.learned
C.knewD.guessed
8.A.mistakesB.suggestions
C.promisesD.money
9.A.paidB.discovered
C.thankedD.found
10.A.interestedB.happy
C.disappointedD.surprised
11.A.attractiveB.important
C.cheapD.expensive
12.A.proudlyB.happily
C.wonderfullyD.personally
13.A.enjoyB.dream
C.requireD.wait
14.A.numberB.phone
C.mailD.information
15.A.itselfB.themselves
C.myselfD.himself
16.A.watchingB.seeing
C.studyingD.reading
17.A.friendshipB.surprise
C.wond
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